Dynamic equilibria Flashcards

1
Q

what are fertilisers?

A

they provide mineral ions needed for healthy growth in plants

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2
Q

Which are the main elements in fertilisers?

A

Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium

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3
Q

Why do fertilisers need to be soluble?

A

So they can be absorbed by root hair cells

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4
Q

How is ammonium nitrate manufactured?

A

reaction between ammonia and nitric acid

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5
Q

How is ammonia manufactured?

A

Haber process

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6
Q

What is the word equation for the haber process?

A

nitrogen + hydrogen ammonia

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7
Q

Which temperature is needed for the Haber process?

A

450oC

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8
Q

Which pressure is needed for the Haber process?

A

200 atmospheres

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9
Q

Which type of catalyst is needed for the Haber process?

A

iron

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10
Q

how is ammonium sulphate made in the lab?

A

reacting ammonia with sulphuric acid. Titration is used.

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