Dx Criteria Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

ADHD

A
<12 YO
Persistent
Pervasive
Interferes
Symptoms present in more than one environment
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2
Q

Substance Use Disorder

A

2+ DSM symptoms:

2-3 = mild
4-5 = moderate
6+ = severe
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3
Q

States of remission

A

Early full remission: no use for 3 months
Full sustained remission: no use for 12+ months

Qualifiers:
Partial remission: may have been a relapse in there
Controlled environment: ex hospital, incarceration

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4
Q

OCD

A

Features of obsession:
Recurrent/persistent; inappropriate, unwanted, intrusive thoughts or images, often not in line with patient’s beliefs

Compulsions: Patient feels obligated to perform activities

Compulsions must consume > 1 hr per day for dx

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5
Q

PTSD

A

Must have one symptom from each category (RAMA):

  • Re-experiencing
  • Avoidance
  • Mood/cognition
  • Arousal

for at least 1 month.
Traumatic experience may have been any time in past.

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6
Q

Bipolar I (DSM-IV)

A

1+ week of mania (less if hospitalization required)

2+ weeks of depression

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7
Q

Bipolar II

A

< 1 week of hypomania
2+ weeks of depression

Any history of mania (as opposed to hypomania) = bipolar I dx

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8
Q

Schizophrenia

A

2+ of following for 6+ months:

  • Hallucinations
  • Delusions
  • Disorganized speech/behavior
  • Catatonia or other negative symptoms

Plus exclusion of other causes

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9
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

2+ weeks of 5+ symptoms

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10
Q

Persistent depressive disorder

A

2+ years of 2+ symptoms; no reprieve for period longer than 2 months.

No mania/hypomania history.

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11
Q

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder

A

5+ symptoms beginning week 3, resolving week 1, occurring for most cycles for past year:

1+ of following must be present:
Emotional lability; irritability or prone to conflict; depression; anxiety

4+ of following must be present:
Diminished interest; trouble concentrating; fatigue; changes in appetite/cravings; hypersomnia; insomnia; feelings of being overwhelmed; physical symptoms

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12
Q

Severity rating: anorexia (by BMI)

A

> 17: mild
16-16.99: moderate
15-15.99: severe
<15: extreme

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13
Q

Bulimia

A

Recurrent binge eating +
Use of compensatory behaviors

At least once weekly for 3+ months

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14
Q

Binge eating disorder

A

3+ symptoms, once per week for 3 months

No compensatory behaviors

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15
Q

Prolonged grief disorder

A

Intense yearning, preoccupation, and avoidance lasting for >1 year

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16
Q

Malingering

A

Lying for external reward ($$, Rx)

17
Q

Factitious disorder

A

Lying for idiosyncratic gain (ex: “stumping” medical professionals)

18
Q

Somatic symptom disorder

A

Honest belief: “I need to be in contact with medical professional to be reassured I’m ok”

19
Q

Functional neurological disorder

A

Formerly conversion disorder

Emotion is “converted” into physical symptom (apple orchard lady); often symbolic

20
Q

Illness anxiety disorder

A

Fear of dying after ruling out patient’s suspicion and persistent need for more tests/reassurance, etc

21
Q

Generalized anxiety disorder

A

Anxiety about all sorts of things

3+ symptoms for 6+ months

22
Q

Panic disorder

A

Recurrent (2+) panic attacks plus 1+ month of any of following:

  • maladaptive behavior
  • concern about more attacks
  • concern about consequences of attacks
23
Q

Agoraphobia

A

2+ symptoms + avoidance for 6+ months