Duties to Profession / Third Parties Flashcards
Duty of Candor to Tribunal in Stating Law and Facts
L must:
1. Corret prior false statements of material facts
2. Disclose all material facts in ex parte proceedings
3. Not make false statements of fact or law
4. Disclose controlling legal authority even if harmful
Duty of Candor to Tribunal Regarding False Evidence
Lawyer:
1. Must Refuse to offer evidence known to be false
2. May refuse to offer evidence L reasonably believes to be false
3. Must take remedial action if L later learns evidence provided is false by (i) urging client to withdraw; (ii) seeking to withdraw or strike evidence; (iii) tell judge (not CA if confidential)
Duty of Candor to Tribunal re Perjury
ABA: Take reasonable remedial measures approach
CA: Instead of telling Judge, have client testify in narrative form
Duty to Expedite Litigation
Consistent with C’s interests, L must make reasonable efforts to expedite litigation
Advertising
Must be:
1. Truthful
2. Labeled as Advertising
3. Provide Name/Address of Firm and at least one L
CA Presumption of Advertising Violation
- Express Guaranty or Warranty
- Testimonial Without Disclaimer
- Fee w/o recovery label withotu disclosure of client costs
Duty to Unrepresented Party
Can’t ask disinterested and can’t give them legal advise
advise them to seek counsel
Duty to Represented Parties
Must communicate thorugh other L unless that L consents, or authorized by law or Courto rder
Duty to Employees of Corporation
May Speak to Them if:
1. Person who supervises, directs, or regualrly consults with org’s lawyer concerning matter
2. Person has authority to obligate org
3. Person’s act or omission may be imputed to org
4. NOT FORMER EMLOYEES
Duty to Oppossing L re: Inadvertant Disclosures
- Promptly notify Sender
- Do not falsify, tamper, or alter
- Return the material
- NOTE: In CA, do not examine once determined it falls under work product doctrien
Trial Publicity
No extrajudicial statement if there is a substanital likelihood of material prejudice
May resond to extrajudicial statements to protect client’s interests
Duty to Profession
-No Friviolous Claims
No Harrassment/Threats (CA)
-No Trial Antics (“Chicanery) in ABA (CA slightly more relaxed)
Reporting Ethical Violations
CA: Report of others permitted but *must report own violations *
ABA: Must report another L’s violation that raises substantial question as to fitness of L
Duty of Supervising Attorney
Responsible for another’s violation if they ordered it, ratified it, or failed to mitigate it
Firm must trai members to fllohtics rules
Duty of Subordinate Lawyers
Only responsible for clear violations of ethics by or ordered by supervisor
Not Responsible for following supervisor’s reasonable resolution of an arguable ethcs question