Duties and Liabilities of Directors and Officers Flashcards
When can officers be removed?
With or without cause by the board of directors
Director who votes for an improper dividend/distribution
Jointly and severally liable to the company for either
- the amount of the dividend, or
- the amount that exceeds what would have been a proper dividend
Standard of care for directors, officers, and incorporators
Must perform duties in good faith
AND
ina mannter reasonably believed to be in the best interest of the corporation
AND
with usch care as an ordinary prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances
Business Judgment Rule
Creates a rebuttalbe presumption that directors are:
- honest;
- well-meaning;
- acting through decisions that are informed and rationally undertaken in good faith
Fiduciary duties to the corporation by directors
- Care
- Loyalty
- Supervision
- Director or officer can me liable for negligently selecting or supervising subordinates
Conflict of Interest
- Is inherent whenever a director or officer contracts
- with the corporation
- to buy or sell goods or services
- or has a personal interest in a transaction
Corporate Opportunity Doctrine
Fiduciary must disclose the opporutnity in a timely and meaningful way to the board of directors
Indemnification
Permissive –
- corp has legal power to agree to indemnify any director, officer, or employee who is sued for any expense where they acted in good faith