Duero River Valley Flashcards

1
Q

What mountain range separates Castilla y León from Castilla-La Mancha?

A

The Sistema Central

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2
Q

What geographic feature does Castilla y León sit on?

A

A Maseta - a high plateau

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3
Q

What are the DOs of Castilla y Leon?

A

Bierzo
Tierra de León
Arlanza
Ribera del Duero
Cigales
Rueda
Toro
Tierra del vino de Zamora
Arribes

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4
Q

What region does Bierzo lie across from in Galicia?

A

Valdeorras

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5
Q

What river runs through Bierzo?

A

The Sil

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6
Q

What are the primary white varietals grown on Bierzo?

A

Godello, Doña Blanca, Malvasia Riojana, Palomino

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7
Q

What are the primary red varietals in Bierzo?

A

Mencía, Garnacha Tintorera, Merenzao

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8
Q

What was the vineyards quality pyramid announced by Bierzo in 2017?

A

Vino de la Región
Vino de Villa (village wine)
Vino de Paraje (lieux-dits)
Vino de Viña Clasificada (cru)
Gran Vino de Viña Clasificada (grand cru)

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9
Q

What are the fortified wines made in Rueda?

A

Dorado- Aged for a min of 4yrs including 2yrs in oak
Pálido- Biologically aged for a min of 4yrs
Made from Palomino and Verdejo

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10
Q

Who predicted the aptitude of Verdejo grown in Rueda?

A

Emile Peynaud

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11
Q

What 2 grape varietals must compose a minimum of 50% of Rueda wines?

A

Verdejo and Sauvignon Blanc

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12
Q

What are Gran Añada wines in Rueda?

A

Sparkling wines aged for 36m or longer on the lees

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13
Q

What is the requirement for Gran vino de Rueda?

A

must come from vines at least 30 years old and adhere to stricter yields

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14
Q

Where is Vega Sicilia and when was it started?

A

Ribeira del Duero
1864

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15
Q

What grapes were originally planted at Vega Sicilia?
What grapes are used in Unico today?

A

All the BDX varietals and Pinot noir were planted alongside Tempranillo

Today it’s min 80% Tempranillo plus CS

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16
Q

Which grapes are no longer cultivated at Vega Sicilia?

A

Pinot Noir and Carmenere

17
Q

Who established Tinto Pesquera in Ribeira del Duero? When?

A

Alejandro Fernandez
1972

18
Q

What winery did Peter Sisseck start in Ribeira de Duero? When?

A

Pingus
1995

19
Q

Who makes Valbeuna 5 degrees?

A

Vega Sicilia - primarily Tinto Fino plus some Merlot and CS

20
Q

What is the sole white grape permitted in Ribera del Duero?

A

Albillo Mayor

21
Q

What are the aging requirements for Ribeira del Duero Gran Reserva?

A

Red: min 5yrs total with at least 2yrs in oak
White & Rose: min 4yrs total with at least 6m in oak

22
Q

What are the minimum aging requirements for Ribera del Duero Reserva?

A

Red: min 3yrs total with 1yr in oak
White and Rose: min 2yrs total with at least 6m in oak

23
Q

What DO is just North of Ribera del Duero?

A

Arlanza

24
Q

What style of wine is the Cigales DO best known for?

A

Rosados and Claretes from Verdejo, Tinta del País (Tempranillo), and Garnacha

25
Q

What DO is best known for its production of the indigenous red grape Prieto Picudo?

A

León DO

26
Q

What is Vega Sicilia’s project in Toro?

A

Pintia

27
Q

What is Tempranillo called in Toro?

A

Tinta de Toro

28
Q

What red grape varieties are permitted in Toro DO?

A

Red wines must be a min 75% Tinta de Toro or a min 85% Garnacha with the balance made to by the other grape

29
Q

Is white wine permitted in Toro DO?

A

Yes, from Verdejo, Malvasia “Castellana”, Albillo Real, and Muscat a Petit Grain

30
Q

Which DOs sit in either side of the Toro DO?

A

To the West is Tierra del Vino de Zamora DO
To the East is Rueda

31
Q

What DO in Castilla y León sits on the border with Potugal?

A

Arribes DO