DT4 - fat Flashcards

1
Q

Name 2 things fat does.

A

Keeps body warm, protects and cushions internal organs.

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2
Q

How does fat keep the body warm?

A

Forms an insulating layer under the skin

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3
Q

How does fat protects internal organs?

A

Coating them in fat

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4
Q

What vitamins does fat provide?

A

A and D

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5
Q

What does vitamin A do?

A

Healthy skin, eyes and helps bone growth

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6
Q

What does vitamin D do?

A

Healthy bone and teeth. Can prevent bone diseases

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7
Q

What are animal fats called?

A

Saturated fat

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8
Q

Is saturated fats solid or liquid at room temperature?

A

Solid

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9
Q

What do saturated fats do to your arteries?

A

Sticks to them

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10
Q

What does saturated fat increase?

A

Bad cholesterol levels

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11
Q

Give 2 examples of foods containing saturated fats

A

Milk and cheese

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12
Q

What are plant fats called?

A

Unsaturated fats

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13
Q

Are unsaturated fats solid or liquid at room temperature?

A

Liquid

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14
Q

What do unsaturated fats do to your arteries?

A

Prevents sticking

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15
Q

What does unsaturated fat reduce?

A

Bad cholesterol levels

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16
Q

Give 2 examples of foods containing unsaturated fats

A

Avocados and nuts

17
Q

What are omega 3 fats good for?

A

Your brain and heart

18
Q

What does Omega 3 reduce?

A

Overall bad cholesterol levels in blood

19
Q

What type of fish is omega 3 found spread through the body in?

A

Oily fish

20
Q

Where is omega 3 found in non-oily fish?

A

In their liver

21
Q

How much energy is in 1g of fat?

A

9kcal

22
Q

What is the maximum recommended fat a day?

A

70g (20g saturated fat)