DT term 3 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 6 types of soil

A

clay, loam, peaty, saline, silty, sand

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2
Q

what is saline contaminated with

A

salt

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3
Q

what is a butt joint

A

it is the most simple joint they stay together with a mechanical fastener

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4
Q

what is a mitre joint

A

a mitre joint is used for edges, doorframes, windows and others

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5
Q

what is a dovetail joint

A

a dove tail joint is a sign of expert craftmanship. they are made of interlocking trapezoidal shapes

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6
Q

what is a mortise joint

A

while it looks like a butt joint it is really interlocked pieces which is more strong

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7
Q

what are the 8 different bits of the drill press

A

feed handle, table (platform), crank handle, chuck, drill bit, base, chuck key, on/off switch

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8
Q

what does ppe stand for

A

personal protective equipment

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9
Q

what are some ppe rules

A

no lose clothing,
tie up long hair,
wear appropriate ppe,
be aware of on/off switch,
Do not operate if the drill bit is crooked or damaged,
Select only drills that are sharp, in good condition

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10
Q

describe loam

A

loam is a mix of sand, clay, silt and organic matter.

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11
Q

describe clay

A

Clay, because of its density, retains moisture well. It also tends to be more nutrient-rich than other soil types.

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12
Q

describe sand

A

A sandy soil is so much easier to work with than clay soils, as it is lighter weight

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13
Q

describe peaty

A

Peaty soil is a type of soil made from decomposed organic materials and repels moisture

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14
Q

describe saline

A

saline is contaminated with salt

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15
Q

describe silt

A

Silt has smaller particles compared to sand Easier to work with than clay soils Better water holding capacity than sandy soils

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