DSM5 criteria Flashcards

1
Q

what does DSM stand for

A

diagnostic and statistical manual

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2
Q

when was DSM-5 TR published

A

march 2022

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3
Q

what was special about DSM-5 TR

A

add further SDOH and cultural factors to diagnosing

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4
Q

when was DSM-5 published

A

may 2013

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5
Q

what were the changes made in the publishing of DSM-5

A

many changes, move from roman numerals to express edition to arabic numbers

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6
Q

What is very important about the change between DSM-4 and DSM-5

A

the disorders were reordered to reflect new clinical perspectives on the overlapping nature of many diagnoses

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7
Q

What is special about the current DSM-5

A

disorders are a continuum based on developmental and lifespan considerations

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8
Q

What is the first chapter of DSM-5

A

neurodevelopmental disorders

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9
Q

what are 3 neurodevelopmental disorders

A

intellectual disabilities, ASD, and ADHD

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10
Q

where is bipolar disorder found in DSM-5

A

between depression and schizophrenia to reflect overlapping nature

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11
Q

What did DSM-5 do with anxiety

A

anxiety used to be all together, now is separated into different chapters

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12
Q

what specific anxieties are included in anxiety disorder chapter

A

generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder

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13
Q

where are obsessive compulsive disorders and trauma and stressor related disorders found in DSM-5

A

separate from anxiety

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14
Q

what was an important change in substance-related disorders in DSM-5

A

doesn’t use the words abuse and dependencew

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15
Q

What differentiates different substance related disorders

A

symptom presentation which is influenced by the type of substance used

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16
Q

where is gambling disorder found in DSM-5

A

substance related disorderswher

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17
Q

what is the last chapter of DSM-5

A

neurocognitive disorders (dementia and alzheimer’s)

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18
Q

how are neurocognitive disorders categorized

A

major vs mild

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19
Q

what is PHQ, patient health questionnaire used to diagnose

A

depression and suicidal thinking

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20
Q

is PHQ-9 patient or clinician rated

A

patient rated

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21
Q

what dose BDI stand for and what is it used to diagnose

A

Beck Depression Inventory, depression

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22
Q

is BDI clinician or patient rated

A

patient rated

23
Q

What does MDQ stand for and what is it used to screen for

A

Mood disorder questionnaire, screens for bipolar 1 (mania and depression)

24
Q

Is MDQ patient rated or clinician rated

A

patient rated

25
Q

What does HAM-D diagnose

A

Depression, hamilton depression scale

26
Q

is HAM-D patient or clinician rated

A

clinician

27
Q

what two scales are the gold standard for depression rating

A

Hamilton (HAM-D) and Montgomery-Asberg (MADRS)

28
Q

What does MADRS stand for and what dose it diagnose

A

depression, montgomery-asberg derpession rating scale

29
Q

what scale is validated in clinical trials and a gold standard for depression

A

MADRS (montgomery asberg)

30
Q

what does YMRS stand for and what does it diagnose

A

young mania rating scale, bipolar disorder and generalized anxiety

31
Q

is YMRS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician rated by patient report

32
Q

what does HARS stand for and what is it used to diagnose

A

hamilton anxiety rating scale

33
Q

What does PANSS stand for and what does it diagnose

A

Schizophrenia, positive and negative syndrome scale

34
Q

is PANSS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

35
Q

what two clinical trials are the gold standard for schizophrenia

A

PANSS and BPRS

36
Q

What does BPRS stand for and what is it used to diagnose

A

brief psychiatric rating scale, schizophrenia

37
Q

is BPRS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

38
Q

what is Simpson-Angus (SAS) and what does it evaluate

A

drug induced parkinsonian symptoms

39
Q

is simpson angus patient or clinician rated

A

clinician rated

40
Q

What does BARS stand for and what does it evaluate

A

Barnes Akathisia Scale

41
Q

is BARS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

42
Q

what does AIMS stand for and what does it evaluate for

A

Abnormal involuntary movement scale, assess for tardive dyskinesia

43
Q

is AIMS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

44
Q

what does ESRS stand for and what does it diagnose

A

extrapyramidal symptoms rating scale for parkinsonian symptoms, akathisia, dystonia, and tardive dyskinesia

45
Q

is ESRS clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

46
Q

what does CGI stand for and what is it for

A

clinical global impressions for overall psychiatric functioning assessments

47
Q

What does CGI-S stand for

A

clinical global impressions severe

48
Q

what does CGI-I stand for

A

clinical global impressions improvement

49
Q

what scale assess change over time of psychiatric functioning

A

CGI

50
Q

is CGI patient rated or clinician rated

A

NEITHER observer rated

51
Q

what does GAF stand for and what is it for

A

global assessment of functioning for overall psychiatric functioning

52
Q

is GAF clinician or patient rated

A

clinician

53
Q

what is a drawback of GAF

A

variable results depending on clinician evaluation and experience