DSM5 criteria Flashcards
what does DSM stand for
diagnostic and statistical manual
when was DSM-5 TR published
march 2022
what was special about DSM-5 TR
add further SDOH and cultural factors to diagnosing
when was DSM-5 published
may 2013
what were the changes made in the publishing of DSM-5
many changes, move from roman numerals to express edition to arabic numbers
What is very important about the change between DSM-4 and DSM-5
the disorders were reordered to reflect new clinical perspectives on the overlapping nature of many diagnoses
What is special about the current DSM-5
disorders are a continuum based on developmental and lifespan considerations
What is the first chapter of DSM-5
neurodevelopmental disorders
what are 3 neurodevelopmental disorders
intellectual disabilities, ASD, and ADHD
where is bipolar disorder found in DSM-5
between depression and schizophrenia to reflect overlapping nature
What did DSM-5 do with anxiety
anxiety used to be all together, now is separated into different chapters
what specific anxieties are included in anxiety disorder chapter
generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder
where are obsessive compulsive disorders and trauma and stressor related disorders found in DSM-5
separate from anxiety
what was an important change in substance-related disorders in DSM-5
doesn’t use the words abuse and dependencew
What differentiates different substance related disorders
symptom presentation which is influenced by the type of substance used
where is gambling disorder found in DSM-5
substance related disorderswher
what is the last chapter of DSM-5
neurocognitive disorders (dementia and alzheimer’s)
how are neurocognitive disorders categorized
major vs mild
what is PHQ, patient health questionnaire used to diagnose
depression and suicidal thinking
is PHQ-9 patient or clinician rated
patient rated
what dose BDI stand for and what is it used to diagnose
Beck Depression Inventory, depression
is BDI clinician or patient rated
patient rated
What does MDQ stand for and what is it used to screen for
Mood disorder questionnaire, screens for bipolar 1 (mania and depression)
Is MDQ patient rated or clinician rated
patient rated
What does HAM-D diagnose
Depression, hamilton depression scale
is HAM-D patient or clinician rated
clinician
what two scales are the gold standard for depression rating
Hamilton (HAM-D) and Montgomery-Asberg (MADRS)
What does MADRS stand for and what dose it diagnose
depression, montgomery-asberg derpession rating scale
what scale is validated in clinical trials and a gold standard for depression
MADRS (montgomery asberg)
what does YMRS stand for and what does it diagnose
young mania rating scale, bipolar disorder and generalized anxiety
is YMRS clinician or patient rated
clinician rated by patient report
what does HARS stand for and what is it used to diagnose
hamilton anxiety rating scale
What does PANSS stand for and what does it diagnose
Schizophrenia, positive and negative syndrome scale
is PANSS clinician or patient rated
clinician
what two clinical trials are the gold standard for schizophrenia
PANSS and BPRS
What does BPRS stand for and what is it used to diagnose
brief psychiatric rating scale, schizophrenia
is BPRS clinician or patient rated
clinician
what is Simpson-Angus (SAS) and what does it evaluate
drug induced parkinsonian symptoms
is simpson angus patient or clinician rated
clinician rated
What does BARS stand for and what does it evaluate
Barnes Akathisia Scale
is BARS clinician or patient rated
clinician
what does AIMS stand for and what does it evaluate for
Abnormal involuntary movement scale, assess for tardive dyskinesia
is AIMS clinician or patient rated
clinician
what does ESRS stand for and what does it diagnose
extrapyramidal symptoms rating scale for parkinsonian symptoms, akathisia, dystonia, and tardive dyskinesia
is ESRS clinician or patient rated
clinician
what does CGI stand for and what is it for
clinical global impressions for overall psychiatric functioning assessments
What does CGI-S stand for
clinical global impressions severe
what does CGI-I stand for
clinical global impressions improvement
what scale assess change over time of psychiatric functioning
CGI
is CGI patient rated or clinician rated
NEITHER observer rated
what does GAF stand for and what is it for
global assessment of functioning for overall psychiatric functioning
is GAF clinician or patient rated
clinician
what is a drawback of GAF
variable results depending on clinician evaluation and experience