Drumwright_Isabel- Test- Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

1- where does the alimentary canal end?

A

large intestine.

52. CLF- Digestion Tooth Label

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2
Q

30- chewing is an example of what type of digestion?

A

mechanical.

60- BP- Digestive System

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3
Q

36- the ______ stores bile and releases it through a tube in the small intestine?

A

gallbladder.

51. Digestive System

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4
Q

39- the breakdown of complex food molecules into simpler molecules is MECHANICAL digestion.

A

false, chemical.

51. Digestive System

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5
Q

41- bacteria in the ESOPHAGUS make vitamin K.

A

false, large intestine.

54. WKST- Digestive Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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6
Q

42- digestion begins in the STOMACH.

A

false, mouth.

54. WKST- Digestive Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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7
Q

44- most chemical digestion takes place in the LARGE INTESTINE.

A

false, small intestine.

54. WKST- Digestive Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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8
Q

45- food is pushed through the esophagus to the stomach by the waves of muscle contraction known as ABSORPTION.

A

false, peristalsis.

54. WKST- Digestive Process Begins, and Final Digestion and Absorption

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9
Q

46- give the letters and names of the two organs shown in the diagram through which food does not travel.

A

c- pancreas, and g- liver.

52. CLF- Digestion Tooth Label

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10
Q

51- identify structures a through g.

A

a- esophagus, b- stomach, c- pancreas, d- rectum, e- small intestine, f- large intestine, g- liver.
52. CLF- Digestion Tooth Label

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11
Q

56- what specificity is the name of the area of organ C shown? In general would organ C perform its function without organ B. Explain.

A

C- duodenum of the small intestines. B- is the pancreas, which produces enzymes to aid in chemical digestion. Without those enzymes, chemical digestion could not be completed, so C, the small intestine, would be unable to ubsorb small nutrient molecules into the bloodstream.
51. Digestive System

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12
Q

57- give the letter and name of the organ through which food is absorbed.

A

The small intestine.

51. Digestive System

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13
Q

58- identify organ A and give its function.

A

A is the liver, which produces bile that helps to break fat down into smaller molecules.
52.CLF-Digestion Tooth Label

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