Drugs to Treat Interstitial Lung Disease (Izard) Flashcards

1
Q

Prednisone Cautions/warning

A

HPA axis suppression

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2
Q

Prednisone Adverse rxns (FR, AGT, EBP, WG)

A

fluid retention
alteration in glucose tolerance
elevation in blood pressure
weight gain

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3
Q

Mycophenolate class?

A

immunosuppressive drug

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4
Q

Mycophenolate indications?

A

RA, including patients resistant to methotrexate

prophylaxis of organ rejection in transplant patients

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5
Q

Mycophenolate contraindications (MA,P80)

A

MPA acid

pts allergic to polysorbate 80

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6
Q

Mycophenolate black box warning? (E,SM,L)

A

Embryofetal toxicity, skin malignancy, lymphoma

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7
Q

Mycophenolate drug interactions

A

Antacids with magnesium or aluminum hydroxide
PPI
Oral contraceptives efficacy may be reduced

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8
Q

Methotrexate usage?

A

life threatening neoplastic diseases

crippling psoriasis/RA.

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9
Q

Methotrexate black box (BMT,LT,LT,KT,P,OI)

A

Bone marrow, lung, liver, and kidney toxicity.

Pregnancy

Potentially fatal opportunistic infections

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10
Q

Methotrexate indications

A

Neoplastic diseases
RA
Psoriasis

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11
Q

Azathioprine class

A

immunosuppressive antimetabolite, available in tablet form for oral administration

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12
Q

Azathioprine indication

A

prevention of rejection in renal homotransplantations

Active RA.

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13
Q

Azathioprine contraindications (P, AA)

A

Pregnant women with RA

RA patient previously treated with alkylating agents

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14
Q

Azathioprine black box warning

A

Malignancy

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15
Q

Nintedanib indication

A

Kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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16
Q

Nintedanib warnings and precautions(ELE,ET,ATE)

A

Elevated liver enzymes
Embryofetal toxicity
Arterial thromboembolic events

17
Q

Nintedanib drug interactions (2)

A

CYP3A4 inhibitors and P-gp may increased Nintedanib exposure