Drugs for Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

A

High potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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2
Q

Fluphenazine (Prolixin)

A

High potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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3
Q

Trifluoperazine (Stelazine)

A

High potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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4
Q

Perphenazine (Trilafon)

A

High potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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5
Q

Pimozide (Orap)

A

High potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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6
Q

Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

A

Low potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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7
Q

Thioridazine (Mellaril)

A

Low potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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8
Q

Thiothixene (Navane)

A

Low potency traditional/typical antipsychotic

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9
Q

Phenothiazine

A

Encompasses all traditional/typical antipsychotics

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10
Q

Clozapine (Clozaril)

A

Atypical antipsychotic
The star of atypical antipsychtoics
Side effects: Blood dyscrasias like agranulocytosis

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11
Q

Metoclopromide (Reglan)

A

Traditional/Typical Antipsychotic
Dopamine receptor antagonist
Reduces vomiting and nausea
Adverse Side Effects: Can give akathisia and extrapyramidal symptoms

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12
Q

Risperidone (Risperdal)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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13
Q

Olanzapine (Zyprexa)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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14
Q

Quetiapine (Seroquel)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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15
Q

Ziprasadone (Geodon)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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16
Q

Aripiprazole (Abilify)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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17
Q

Paliperidone (Invenga)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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18
Q

Iloperidone (Fanapt)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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19
Q

Asenapine (Saphris)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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20
Q

Lurasidone (Latuda)

A

Atypical antipsychotic

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21
Q

Amitriptyline (Elavil)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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22
Q

Clomipramine (Anafranil)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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23
Q

Desipramine (Norpramin, Pertofrane)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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24
Q

Doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan, Silenor)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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25
Q

Imipramine (Tofranil)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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26
Q

Maprotiline (Ludiomil)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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27
Q

Nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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28
Q

Protriptyline (Vivactil, Odyssey)

A

Heterocyclic Antidepressant

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29
Q

Citalopram (Celexa)

A

SSRI

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30
Q

Escitalopram (Lexapro)

A

SSRI

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31
Q

Fluoxetine (Prozac)

A

SSRI

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32
Q

Fluvoxamine (Luvox)

A

SSRI

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33
Q

Paroxetine (Paxil)

A

SSRI

34
Q

Sertraline (Zoloft)

A

SSRI

35
Q

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

A

SNRI

36
Q

Venlafaxine (Effexor)

A

SNRI

37
Q

Moclobemide

A

MAOI

38
Q

Isocarboxacid (Marplan)

A

MAOI

39
Q

Phenelzine (Nardil)

A

MAOI

40
Q

Selegiline (Emsam Skin Patch)

A

MAO-Bi

41
Q

Rasageline

A

MAO-Bi

42
Q

Tranylcypromine (Parnate)

A

MAOI

43
Q

Amoxapine (Asendin)

A

Other antidepressant

44
Q

Bupropion (Welbutrin, Zyban, Contraye)

A

Antidepressant
NE and DA reuptake inhibitor
No effect on serotonin

45
Q

Mirtazapine (Remeron)

A

Other antidepressant

46
Q

Trazodone

A

Other antidepressant

47
Q

Vilazodone

A

Other antidepressant

48
Q

Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine (Adderall)

A

ADHD and Narcolepsy Treatment

Dopamine agonist

49
Q

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)

A

ADHD and Narcolepsy Treatment
DA agonist
Immediate onset

50
Q

Atomoxetine (Stattera)

A

ADHD and Narcolepsy Treatment
Nonstimulant norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
May have efficacy in depression
Longer onset (1-2 weeks)

51
Q

Guanfacine (Intuniv)

A

ADHD and Narcolepsy Treatment

52
Q

Lithium (Eskalith)

A

Mood stabilizer
2-3 weeks to work
Can enhance HCAs

53
Q

Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

A

Anticonvulsant

Potentially severe adverse effects - aplastic anemia and agranulocytosis

54
Q

Oxcarbamazepine (Trileptal)

A

Anticonvulsant

Treatment of bipolar disorder (rapid cycling and mixed episode)

55
Q

Valproic acid (Depakane, Depakote)

A

Anticonvulsant

Treatment of bipolar disorder and migraines

56
Q

Lamotrigine (Lamictal)

A

Mood stabilizer

Maintenance of bipolar disorder

57
Q

Chlorazepate (Tranxene)

A

Benzodiazepine

58
Q

Oxazepam (Serax)

A

Benzodiazepine

59
Q

Triazolam (Halcion)

A

Benzodiazepine

60
Q

Alprazolam (Xanax)

A

Benzodiazepine

61
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan)

A

Benzodiazepine

62
Q

Temazepam (Restoril)

A

Benzodiazepine

63
Q

Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)

A

Benzodiazepine

Alcohol withdrawal

64
Q

Diazepam (Valium)

A

Benzodiazepine

Very short/fast onset, Very long duration

65
Q

Flurazepam (Dalmane)

A

Benzodiazepine

66
Q

Clonazpeam (Klonopin)

A

Benzodiazepine

67
Q

Zolpidem (Ambien)

A

Non-benzodiazepine

68
Q

Zaleplon (Sonata)

A

Non-benzodiazepine

69
Q

Ramelton (Rozerem)

A

Non-benzodiazepine

70
Q

Eszopiclone (Lunesta)

A

Non-benzodiazepine

71
Q

Buspirone (BuSpar)

A

Non-benzodiazepine
Indicated in treatment of GAD
No abuse potential, sedation, or withdrawal symptoms

72
Q

Lisinopril

A

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor for Hypertension

73
Q

Bethanecol

A

Cholinergic stimulant for Alzheimer’s disease

74
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha 1 adrenergic blocker for HT

75
Q

Tramadol

A

Opioid pain medication

Blocks reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine

76
Q

Meperidine

A

Opioid pain medication

Serotonergic - can contribute to serotonin syndrome

77
Q

Donezepil (Aricept)

A

Alzheimer’s disease medication

Acetylcholinesterase

78
Q

Rivastigmine (Exelon)

A

Alzheimer’s disease medication

Acetylcholinesterase

79
Q

Galantamine

A

Alzheimer’s disease medication

Acetylcholinesterase

80
Q

Memantine

A

Alzheimer’s disease medication

NMDA receptor antagonist