Drugs by Category Flashcards

1
Q

Cytokine inhibitors

A

Etanercept

Infliximab

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2
Q

Leukotriene inhibitors

A

Zileuton

Zafirlukast

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3
Q

Prostaglandin Agonists

A
Dinoprostone (PGE2)
Carboprost (PGF2α)
Misoprostol (PGE1)
Alprostadil (PGE1)
Epoprostenol (PGI2)
Bimatoprost (PGF2α)
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4
Q

Adrenal Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors

A

Metyrapone (Direct antagonist)

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5
Q

Immunosupressant drugs

A
Prednisolone
Azathioprine
Cyclophosphamide
Methotrexate
Mycophenolate Mofetil
Cyclosporine
Tacrolimus
Sirolimus
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6
Q

COX inhibitors

A
Acetylsalicylic acid
Ibuprofen
Naproxen
Indomethacin
Ketorelac
Piroxicam
Nabumetone
Celecoxib
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7
Q

Immunosupressants similar to NSAIDs

A

Sulfasalazine

Acetaminophen

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8
Q

H1 Blockers (first generation)

A

Diphenhydramine
Dimenhydrinate
Chlorpheniramine
Promethazine

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9
Q

H1 Blockers (2nd generation)

A

Fexofenadine
Loratadine
Cetirizine
Desloratadine

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10
Q

H2 Blockers

A

Cimetidine
Ranitidine
Famotidine

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11
Q

Drugs that inhibit the release of histamine

A

Cromolyn Sodium

Omalizumab

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12
Q

Seretonin Direct Agonists

A

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide
Buspirone
Sumatriptan

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13
Q

Seretonin Indirect Agonists

A

Fluoxetine

Phenelzine

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14
Q

Seretonin Antagonists

A

Cyproheptadine
Ondansetron
Alosetron

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15
Q

Organic Nitrates

A

Nitroglycerin

Nitroprusside

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16
Q

Direct vasodilators

A

Hydralazine

Minoxidil

17
Q

Calcium channel Blockers

A

Dihydropyridines (Nifedipine), (Amlodipine)
Phenylalkylamine (Verapamil)
Benzothiazapine (Diltiazem)

18
Q

Renin Angiotensin System Inhibitors (AT1 blocker)

19
Q

Renin Angiotensin System Inhibitors (ACE inhibitors)

A

Captopril
Enalapril
Lisinopril

20
Q

Renin Angiotensin System Inhibitors (Renin inhibitor)

21
Q

Vasodilator Diuretics

A

Fenoldopam
Dopamine
Atriopeptins

22
Q

Osmotic Diuretics/Inhibitor of Carbonic Anhydrase

A

Mannitol/ Acetazolamide

23
Q

Loop Diuretics

A

Furosemide
Bumetanide
Ethacrynic acid

24
Q

Thiazide and related Diuretics

A

Chlorothiazide
Hydrochlorothiazide
Metolazone

25
Na+ channel inhibitors (K+ Sparing Diuretics)
Triamterene | Amiloride
26
Inhibition of Coagulation
``` Heparin LMWH: (Enoxaparin/ Dalteparin) Lepirudin Bivalirudin Fondaparinux Warfarin Dabigatran Rivaroxaban ```
27
Lysis of Existing Thrombus
Tissue plasminogen factor | Alteplase
28
Anti-platelet Drugs
``` Aspirin Abciximab/Eptifibatide Dipyridamole Clopidogrel/Ticlopidine Prasugrel/Ticagrelor ```
29
Adrenal Steroid Antagonist
Mifepristone Spironolactone/Eplerenone Drospirenone
30
Adrenal Steroids
``` Aldosterone Cortisol Dexamethasone Prednisolone Fludrocortisone ```
31
Phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitors
Milrinone Inamrinone Cilostazol
32
Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors
Sildenafil | Tadalafil
33
Bronchodilators
``` Theophylline Aminophylline Ipratropium Tiotropium Albuterol Pirbuterol Terbutaline Salmeterol Formoterol ```
34
Membrane Channel Dilator: K+ Channel Opener
Diazoxide
35
Procoagulant
``` Protamine Sulfate (Anti-heparin) Aminocaproic Acid (Anti-thrombolysis) ```
36
Alpha Blocker Vasodilator
Prazosin
37
Steroid Drugs
``` Cortisol Dexamethasone Predisolone Fludrocortisone Aldosterone ```