Drugs Basic Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Drug

A

Any substance that causes a change in a person’s physical or psychological state

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2
Q

Medicine

A

A drug used to cure, prevent, or treat illness

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3
Q

Good medicine has these qualities

A

Effectiveness, safe, and minor/minimal side effects

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4
Q

Prescription

A

A written order from a doctor for specific medicine and amount of the medicine

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5
Q

Over-the-counter medicine

A

Purchased without prescription. Sold on the shelves of stores and pharmacies

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6
Q

6 ways drugs enter the body

A

Implanted pump (insulin), inhalation, injection, transdermal (patches), ingestion, and topical (absorbed through skin)

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7
Q

Tolerance

A

The cells of the body change and adapt, now more of the drug is needed to feel the original effects

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8
Q

Dependence

A

The drug of choice must be in your system at all times for you to function at day to day activities, withdrawal symptoms develop upon cessation

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9
Q

Addiction

A

A condition of the brain’s reward system in which people pursue a relief/reward by substance use. Cannot control drug use. Can be physical and psychological

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10
Q

Drug abuse

A

A person takes a drug for no medical reason

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11
Q

Drug Misuse

A

A person medically uses a drug but takes the wrong amount, skips days, or wrong method of intake

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