Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Name two ACE inhibitors

A

Ramipril
Lisinopril
Perindopril

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2
Q

Name two angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)

A

Candesartan

Losartan

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3
Q

Name two calcium channel blockers

A

Amlodipine
Nifedipine
Diltiazem
Verapamil

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4
Q

Name two thiazide like diuretics

A

Bendroflumethiazide

Indapamide

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5
Q

Name two loop diuretics

A

Furosemide

Bumetanide

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6
Q

What antibiotics would you use to treat a H.pylori infection?

A

Amoxicillin and either clarithromycin OR metronidazole. If penicillin allergic give metronidazole and clarithromycin

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7
Q

What is first line treatment of community acquired pneumonia with CURB-65 score 3-5?

A

IV Co-amoxiclav plus IV Clarithromycin

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8
Q

What is first line treatment of community acquired pneumonia with CURB-65 score 0-2?

A

PO Amoxicillin plus PO Clarithromycin

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9
Q

What is first line treatment of hospital acquired pneumonia if onset is 2-4 days after admission?

A

IV Co-amoxiclav

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10
Q

What is first line treatment of hospital acquired pneumonia if onset is >4 days after admission?

A

IV piptazobactam

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11
Q

What antibiotic is commonly prescribed first line in Sheffield for UTIs. What can also be used first line (other trusts)?

A

Nitrofurantoin but Trimethoprim is also often used in other trusts

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12
Q

What antibiotic is first line treatment for UTI in pregnancy?

A

PO cefalexin

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13
Q

What antibiotic is first line treatment for cellulitis?

A

IV flucloxacillin

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14
Q

What 4 antibiotics are commonly used in the treatment of TB?

A

Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide and Isoniazid

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15
Q

What antibiotic would you use to treat C.difficile?

A

Metronidazole

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