Drugs Flashcards
Name two ACE inhibitors
Ramipril
Lisinopril
Perindopril
Name two angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)
Candesartan
Losartan
Name two calcium channel blockers
Amlodipine
Nifedipine
Diltiazem
Verapamil
Name two thiazide like diuretics
Bendroflumethiazide
Indapamide
Name two loop diuretics
Furosemide
Bumetanide
What antibiotics would you use to treat a H.pylori infection?
Amoxicillin and either clarithromycin OR metronidazole. If penicillin allergic give metronidazole and clarithromycin
What is first line treatment of community acquired pneumonia with CURB-65 score 3-5?
IV Co-amoxiclav plus IV Clarithromycin
What is first line treatment of community acquired pneumonia with CURB-65 score 0-2?
PO Amoxicillin plus PO Clarithromycin
What is first line treatment of hospital acquired pneumonia if onset is 2-4 days after admission?
IV Co-amoxiclav
What is first line treatment of hospital acquired pneumonia if onset is >4 days after admission?
IV piptazobactam
What antibiotic is commonly prescribed first line in Sheffield for UTIs. What can also be used first line (other trusts)?
Nitrofurantoin but Trimethoprim is also often used in other trusts
What antibiotic is first line treatment for UTI in pregnancy?
PO cefalexin
What antibiotic is first line treatment for cellulitis?
IV flucloxacillin
What 4 antibiotics are commonly used in the treatment of TB?
Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Pyrazinamide and Isoniazid
What antibiotic would you use to treat C.difficile?
Metronidazole