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top 200 drugs #2 > drugs > Flashcards

drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Focalin XR

A

dexmethylphenidate
ADHD CII
CNS stimulant
20 mg po qd

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2
Q

Methylin

A

Methylphenidate
ADHD CII
CNS Stimulant
5 mg po bid before breakfast

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3
Q

Acular 0.5% Ophthalmic Solution

A

ketorolac
allergic conjunctivitis
NSAID
1 drop affected eyes qid

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4
Q

Aricept

A

Donepezil
Alzhemiers disease
cholinergic enhancer
10 mg po qd

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5
Q

Voltaren 1% topical gel

A

diclofenac
analgesic
NSAID
4 g for each knee, ankle or foot gid, max 16 g/day

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6
Q

flexeril

A

cyclobenzaprine
analgesic
skeletal muscle relaxant
10 mg po tid

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7
Q

roxicodone

A

oxycodone
analgesic CII
opioid agonist
5 mg po qid

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8
Q

oxycontin

A

oxycodone ER
analgesic CII
opioid agonist
10 mg bo bid

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9
Q

norco

A

hydrocodone/APAP
analgesic CII
opioid agonist/central analgesic
5/325 mg, 1-2 tabs po q6h prn pain

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10
Q

androgel 1% transdermal gel

A

testosterone
androgen replacement therapy CIII
androgen hormone
50 mg topically once daily in the morning

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11
Q

lopressor

A

metoprolol tartrate
angina pectoris
beta 1 antagonist
50 mg po bid

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12
Q

calan SR

A

verapamil
angina pectoris
CCB
240 mg po qd

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13
Q

isordil

A

isosorbide dinitrate
angina pectoris
nitrate
20 mg po tid

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14
Q

adipex-P

A

phentermine
anorexiant CIV
CNS stimulant
37.5 mg po qd

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15
Q

folic acid

A

folic acid
antianemic
folate supplement
1 mg po qd

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16
Q

xanax

A

alprazolam
antianxiety CIV
benzodiazepine
0.25 mg po tid

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17
Q

ativan

A

lorazepam
antianxiety CIV
benzodiazipine
0.5 mg po tid

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18
Q

xopenex HFA

A

levalbuterol
antiasthmatic
beta 2 agonist
2 puffs (45 mcg/puff) po q 4 to 6 hours prn wheezing

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19
Q

qvar

A

beclomethasone
antiasthmatic
corticosteroid
1 puff (40 mcg/puff) po bid

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20
Q

pulmicort respules

A

budesonide
antiasthmatic
corticosteroid
360 mcg via neb bid

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21
Q

advair diskus

A

fluticasone/salmeterol
antiasthmatic
corticosteroid/LABA
1 puff (250/50 mcg) po bid

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22
Q

augmentin XR

A

amoxicillin/clavulanate
antibiotic
acid-stable penicillin/beta lactamase inhibitor
2000 mg (2 tablets) po bid X 10 days

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23
Q

bactrim DS

A

sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
antibiotic
dihydrofolate inhibitor
800/160 mg po bid for 14 days

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24
Q

levaquin

A

levofloxacin
antibiotic
fluoroquinolone
500 mg po qd for 7 days

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25
Q

macrobid

A

nitrofurantoin
antibiotic
furadantin derivative
100 mg po bid for 10 days

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26
Q

cleocin hcl

A

clindamycin
antibiotic
lincosamide
300 mg po qid for 10 days

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27
Q

zyvox

A

linezolid
antibiotic
oxazolidinones
600 mg po q12h for 14 days

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28
Q

vibramycin

A

doxycycline
antibiotic
tetracyclines
100 mg po bid for 10 days

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29
Q

flomax

A

tamsulosin
anti-BPH
alpha-1 antagonist
0.4 mg po qd

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30
Q

pradaxa

A

dabigatran
anticoagulant
direct thrombin inhibitor
150 mg po bid

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31
Q

lovenox

A

enoxaparin
anticoagulant
low molecular weight heparin
1mg/kg/ dose SC q 12 h1

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32
Q

neurontin

A

gabapentin
anticonvulsant
gaba analog
300 mg po tid

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33
Q

klonpin

A

clonazepam
anticonvulsant CIV
benzodiazepine
0.5 mg po tid

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34
Q

atrovent HFA

A

ipratropium
anti COPD
anticholinergic
2 puffs (17 mch/puff) po qid

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35
Q

spriva handihaler

A

tiotropium
anticopd
anticholinergic
inhale content of 1 capsule (18 mch) po qd

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36
Q

rameron

A

mirtazpine
antidepressant
alpha 2 antagonist
15 mg po qd

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37
Q

pristiq

A

desvenlafaxine
antidepressant
SNRI
50 mg po qd

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38
Q

effexor XR

A

venlafaxine er
antidepressant
SNRI
75 mg po qd

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39
Q

lexapro

A

escitalopram
antidepressant
SSRI
10 mg po qd

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40
Q

paxil

A

paroxetine
antidepressant
SSRI
20 mg po qd

41
Q

elavil

A

amitriptyline
antidepressant
trycyclic amine
25 mg po once daily at bedtime

42
Q

onglyza

A

saxagliptin
antidiabetic
DPP IV Inhibitor/Biguanide
50/500 mg po bid

43
Q

janumet

A

sitagliptin/metformin
antidiabetic
DPP-IV inhibitor/biquanide
50/500 mg po bid

44
Q

victoze pen

A

liraglutide
antidiabetic
GLP-1 recptor agonist
1.2 mg SC qd

45
Q

lantus solostar pen

A

insulin glargine
antidiabetic
long actig insulin
SC once dialy at bedtime as directed

46
Q

Apidra solostar

A

insulin glulisine
antidiabetic
rapid acting insullin
SC at start of meals as directed

47
Q

jardiance

A

empagliflozin
antidiabetic
SGLT2 inhibitor
10 mg po daily in the morning

48
Q

amaryl

A

glimepiride
antidiabetic
sulfonylurea
2 mg po qd

49
Q

diabeta

A

glyburide
antidiabetic
sulfonylurea
5 mg po qd

50
Q

actos

A

pioglitazone
antidiabetic
TZD
15 mg po qd

51
Q

phenergan

A

promethzine
antiemetic
antihistamine
25 mg po q6h prn

52
Q

reglan

A

metoclopramide
antiemetic
enhances GI motility
10 mg po qid (ac meals and HS)

53
Q

diflucan

A

fluconazole
antifungal
triazole antifungal
150 mg po as a single dose

54
Q

travatan z

A

travoprost
antiglaucoma
prostaglandin agonist
1 drop affected eyes once daily in the evening

55
Q

Adderall

A 
Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine
ADHD 
CII
CNS stimulant 
5 mg po bid
56
Q

vytorin

A

ezetimibe/simvastatin
antihyperlipidemic
cholesterol absorption inhibitor/HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
10.20 mg po once daily in the evening

57
Q

mevacor

A

lovastatin
antihyperlipidemic
HMG-COA reductase inhibitor
40 mg po qd

58
Q

crestor

A

rosuvastatin
antihyperlipidemic
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
10 mg po qd

59
Q

lotensin

A

benazepril
antihypertensive
ACE inhibitor
20 mg po qd

60
Q

prinivil

A

lisinopril
antihypertensive
ACE inhibitor
20 mg po qd

61
Q

cozaar

A

losartan
antihypertensive
ARB
50 mg po qd

62
Q

diovan

A

valsartan
antihypertensive
ARB
80 mg po qd

63
Q

prinzide

A

lisinopril/HCTZ
antihypertensive
ACE inhibitor/thiazide diuretic
20/12.5 mg po qd

64
Q

Diovan HCT

A

valsartan/HCTZ
antihypertensive
ARB/thiazide diuretic
80/12.5 mg po qd

65
Q

tenormin

A

atenolol
antihypertensive
beta-1 antagonist
50 mg po qd

66
Q

norvasc

A

amplodipine
antihypertensive
CCB
5 mg po qd

67
Q

aldactone

A

spironolactone
antihypertensive
potassium sparing diuretic
100 mg po qd

68
Q

hydroDiuril

A

HCTZ
antihypertensive
thiazide diuretic
25 mg po once daily in the morning

69
Q

caduet

A

amlodipine/atorvastatin
antihypertensive/antihyperlipidemic
CCB/HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
5/40 mg po qd

70
Q

TriCor

A

fenofibrate
antihypertriglyceridemia
fibric acid derivative
67 mg po qd

71
Q

levoxyl

A

levothyroxine

antihypothyroidism

thyroid hormone

0.1 mg po qd

72
Q

kenalog topical

A

triamcinolone acetonide

anti innflammatory
corticosteroid, topical
apply to aa topically tid

73
Q

decadron

A

dexamethasone
antiinflammatory
glucocorticoid
0.75 g po bid

74
Q

indocin

A

indomethacin
antiinflammatory
NSAID
50 mg tid

75
Q

maxalt MLT

A

rizatriptan
antimigraine
serotonin receptor agonist
5 mg SL at onset NTE 6 tabs/24 hours

76
Q

celebrex

A

celecoxib
antiosteroarthritis
COX-2 inhibitor
100 mg po bid

77
Q

fosamax

A

alendronate
antiosteoporosis
bisphosphonate
70 mg po once weekly

78
Q

actonel

A

risedronate
antiosteoporosis
bisphosphonate
150 mg po once monthly

79
Q

evista

A

raloxifene
antiosteoporosis
SERM
60 mg po qd

80
Q

invega

A

paliperidone
antipsychotic
dopamine/serotonin receptor antagonist
60 mg po once daily am

81
Q

protonix

A

pantoprazole
antiulcer
PPI
40 mg po qd

82
Q

valtrex

A

valacyclovir
antiviral
herpes virus inhbitor
1 gm po bid for 10 days

83
Q

zovirax

A

acyclovir
antiviral
viral DNA synthesis inhibitor
200 mg po 5 times daily for 10 days

84
Q

zyprexa

A

olanzapine
atypicla antipsychotic
dopamine and serotonin receptro antagonist
10 mg po qd

85
Q

risperdal

A

risperidone
atypical antipsychotic
dopamine and serotonin receptor antagonist
3 mg po bid

86
Q

geodon

A

ziprasidone
atypical antipsychotic
dopamine and serotonin recpetor
40 mg po bid

87
Q

gianvi

A

ethinyl estradiol/ drospirenone
birth control
estrogen/progenstin hormones
1 tab po qd

88
Q

loestrin 24 FE

A

ethinyl estradiol/norethindrone
birth control
estrogen/ progestin hormones
1 tab po qd

89
Q

viagra

A

sildenafil
erectil dysfunction
PDE-5 inhibitor
50 mg po q hour before sexual activity NTE 2 tablets/24 hours

90
Q

harvoni

A

ledipasvir/sofosbuvir
hepatitis c infection
HCV viral protein inhibitors
90 mg/400 mg po qd for 12 weeks

91
Q

estrace

A

estradiol
menopause symptoms
estrogen hormone
1 mg po daily

92
Q

provigil

A 
modafinil
narcolespy 
CIV
psychostimulant
200 mg po once daily in the morning
93
Q

vesicare

A

solifenacin
overactive bladder
anticholinergic
5 mg po qd

94
Q

klor-con M20

A

potassium chloride ER
potassium supplement
potassium
20 meq po qd

95
Q

otezla

A

apremilast
psoriasis
PDE-4 inhibitor
30 mg po bid

96
Q

ambien

A 
zolpidem
sedative
CIV
gaba - a receptor modulator
10 mg po HS prn
97
Q

lidoderm

A

lidocaine
topical anesthetic
reversible nerve conduction blockade
1 patch topically daily for up to 12 hours

98
Q

bactroban 2% topical ointment

A

mupirocin
topical antibiotic
bacterial enzyme inhibitor
AAA topically tid for 10 days

99
Q

restasis

A

cyclosporine
xerophthalmia
partial immunomodulator
1 drop affected eye bid

top 200 drugs #2 (1 decks)

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