Drugs #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Antidote

A

Neutralizes a poison or counteracts its effects

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2
Q

Antiemetic

A

Drugs that treat the urge to vomit

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3
Q

Antiepileptic

A

Prevents epileptic seizures

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4
Q

Antiflatulent

A

Reduces gastrointestinal gas

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5
Q

Antifolate

A

Drugs that block the actions of folic acid Bg.

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6
Q

Antifungal

A

Destroys fungi and inhibits its growth. Eradicates or suppresses fungi

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7
Q

Antigout

A

Drugs used in the treatment of the inflammatory joint condition, Gout.

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8
Q

Antihemophilic

A

Used for the treatment of hemophilia; allows blood to clot

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9
Q

Antihistamine

A

Drugs that act to respond to the release of histamine that occurs with an implicated anaphylactic reaction or allergic reaction. For treatment of allergies.

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10
Q

Antihyperlipidemic

A

Drugs used to lower high levels of cholesterol

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11
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Used to reduce a sustained elevation in blood pressure

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12
Q

Anti-Infective

A

Used to treat disease produced by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and parasites. Kills microorganisms and sterilizes wounds.

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13
Q

Anti-Inflammatory

A

Reduces inflammation

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14
Q

Antimigraine

A

Used to treat migraine headaches. For treatment of migraine headaches.

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15
Q

Antineoplastic

A

Attacks and destroys malignant cells.

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16
Q

Anti-Parkinson’s

A

used to treat Parkinson’s disease.

17
Q

Antiplatelet

A

Used to prevent clotting.

18
Q

Antiprotozoal

A

Destroys protozoa

19
Q

Antipruritic

A

Suppresses itching.

20
Q

Antipsychotic

A

Reduces symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorders. Their primary indication is schizophrenia. Reduces the effects of psychotic disorders

21
Q

Antipyretic

A

Reduces fever

22
Q

Antiretroviral

A

Attacks any virus of the family Retroviridae

23
Q

Antispasmodic

A

Prevents or alleviate muscle spams (cramps); quiets spasms. Reduces spasms.

24
Q

Antitubercular

A

Used to treat tuberculosis. Fights tuberculosis.

25
Antitussive
Suppresses coughing.
26
Antivertigo
Used to treat dizziness (vertigo).
27
Antiviral
Interferes with virus replication; weakening or abolishing its action. Kills or suppresses viruses, or prevents viral infections.
28
Anxiolytic
Reduces anxiety
29
Astringent
Causes contraction locally after topical application
30
AtypicalAntipsychotic
Are second generation antipsychotic medicaations (SGA)
31
Barbiturate
type of sedative