Drugs #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Antidote

A

Neutralizes a poison or counteracts its effects

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2
Q

Antiemetic

A

Drugs that treat the urge to vomit

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3
Q

Antiepileptic

A

Prevents epileptic seizures

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4
Q

Antiflatulent

A

Reduces gastrointestinal gas

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5
Q

Antifolate

A

Drugs that block the actions of folic acid Bg.

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6
Q

Antifungal

A

Destroys fungi and inhibits its growth. Eradicates or suppresses fungi

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7
Q

Antigout

A

Drugs used in the treatment of the inflammatory joint condition, Gout.

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8
Q

Antihemophilic

A

Used for the treatment of hemophilia; allows blood to clot

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9
Q

Antihistamine

A

Drugs that act to respond to the release of histamine that occurs with an implicated anaphylactic reaction or allergic reaction. For treatment of allergies.

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10
Q

Antihyperlipidemic

A

Drugs used to lower high levels of cholesterol

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11
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Used to reduce a sustained elevation in blood pressure

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12
Q

Anti-Infective

A

Used to treat disease produced by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and parasites. Kills microorganisms and sterilizes wounds.

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13
Q

Anti-Inflammatory

A

Reduces inflammation

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14
Q

Antimigraine

A

Used to treat migraine headaches. For treatment of migraine headaches.

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15
Q

Antineoplastic

A

Attacks and destroys malignant cells.

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16
Q

Anti-Parkinson’s

A

used to treat Parkinson’s disease.

17
Q

Antiplatelet

A

Used to prevent clotting.

18
Q

Antiprotozoal

A

Destroys protozoa

19
Q

Antipruritic

A

Suppresses itching.

20
Q

Antipsychotic

A

Reduces symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorders. Their primary indication is schizophrenia. Reduces the effects of psychotic disorders

21
Q

Antipyretic

A

Reduces fever

22
Q

Antiretroviral

A

Attacks any virus of the family Retroviridae

23
Q

Antispasmodic

A

Prevents or alleviate muscle spams (cramps); quiets spasms. Reduces spasms.

24
Q

Antitubercular

A

Used to treat tuberculosis. Fights tuberculosis.

25
Q

Antitussive

A

Suppresses coughing.

26
Q

Antivertigo

A

Used to treat dizziness (vertigo).

27
Q

Antiviral

A

Interferes with virus replication; weakening or abolishing its action. Kills or suppresses viruses, or prevents viral infections.

28
Q

Anxiolytic

A

Reduces anxiety

29
Q

Astringent

A

Causes contraction locally after topical application

30
Q

AtypicalAntipsychotic

A

Are second generation antipsychotic medicaations (SGA)

31
Q

Barbiturate

A

type of sedative