Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

To what class does thoradiazine belong and how potent is it?

A

First generation anti-psychotic, high potency

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1
Q

What class of drug and what potency is Haloperidol(haldol)?

A

First generation antipsychotic, very low potency

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2
Q

Name the atypical antipsychotics

A

Clozapine, risperidone, olanzapine, quetiapine, ziprasidone, aripiprazole

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3
Q

What is the only high potency 2nd generation antipsychotic?

A

Clozapine

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4
Q

What are the low potency 2nd generation antipsychotics?

A

Ziprasidone, aripiprazole

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5
Q

Which receptors do typical antipsychotics block?

A

All block dopamine D2 receptors

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6
Q

What is the mechanism of action of atypical antipsychotics?

A

Not completely understood, they have varied effects on serotonin, dopamine, alpha, and histamine receptors

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7
Q

Which atypical antipsychotic requires weekly blood draws and why?

A

Clozapine, may cause agranulocytosis, check WBC

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8
Q

Which TCA and which atypical antipsychotic are also used to treat OCD?

A

Olanzipine and clomiprimine

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9
Q

Tricyclic mechanism of action

A

Block reuptake of Norepinephrine and serotonin

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10
Q

Name the major SSRIs

A

Fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, citalopram

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11
Q

Name the major SNRIs

A

Venlafaxine, duloxetine

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12
Q

Which neurotransmitters are affected by MAO-Is?

A

NE, serotonin, dopamine

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14
Q

Alcohol withdrawal is treated with…

A

Benzos

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15
Q

Bulimia is treated with…

A

SSRIs

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16
Q

Anxiety is treated with…

A

Benzos
Buspirone
SSRIs

17
Q

ADHD is treated with…

A

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)

Amphetamines (Dexedrine)

18
Q

Atypical depression is treated with…

A

MAOIs

SSRIs

19
Q

Bipolar disorder is treated with…

A

Lithium, valproic acid, carbamazepine, atypical antipsychotics

20
Q

Depression is treated with…

A

SSRIs
SNRIs
TCAs

21
Q

Depression with insomnia is treated with…

A

Mirtazapine

22
Q

OCD is treated with…

A

SSRIs, Clomipramine, Olanzapine

23
Q

Panic Disorder is treated with…

A

SSRIs
TCAs
Benzos

24
Q

PTSD is treated with…

A

SSRIs

new research shows Depakote is also effective

25
Q

Schizophrenia is treated with…

A

Antipsychotics

26
Q

Tourette’s syndrome is treated with…

A

Antipsychotics

27
Q

Social phobias are treated with…

A

SSRIs