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drugs Flashcards

1
Q

what is ACD

A

anticoagulant used in blood labeling

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2
Q

dose of ACD

A

see package insert for labeling

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3
Q

what is acetazolamide aka

A

diamox

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4
Q

what is acetazolamide used for

A

brain perfusion imaging

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5
Q

what is diamox for

A

brain perfusion imaging

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6
Q

dose of diamox

A

1 g in 10 mL sterile water, IV over 2 min

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7
Q

dose of acetazolamide

A

1 g in 10 mL sterile water, IV over 2 min

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8
Q

what is adenosine brand name

A

adenoscan

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9
Q

what is adenosine

A

caridiac stress imaging

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10
Q

whats atropine

A

myocardial perfusion imaging in addition to dobutamine

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11
Q

dose of atropine

A

divided doses0.25 to 0.5 mg up to 1-2 mg

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12
Q

dose of adenosine

A

140 ug/kg/min for 6 min, or 0.84 mg/kg

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13
Q

whats ascorbic acid

A

RBC labeling and HDP prep

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14
Q

dose of ascorbic acid

A

see pkg insert for labeling

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15
Q

what is bethanechol aka

A

urecholine

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16
Q

dose of bethanechol

A

2.5-5 mg subcu

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17
Q

bethanechol used for

A

gastric emptying

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18
Q

whats captopril aka

A

capoten

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19
Q

captopril used for

A

renovascular hypertension eval

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20
Q

captopril dose

A

25-50 mg PO 1 hr before study

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21
Q

cholecystokinin is aka

A

kinevac or cck

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22
Q

cck dose

A

0.02 ug/kg

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23
Q

cck use

A

hepatobiliary imaging

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24
Q

cimetidine is aka

A

tagamet

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25
cimetidine used for
meckels
26
cimetidine dose
300mg/kg in adults and 20 mg/kg IV for kids
27
dipyridamole is aka
persantine
28
dipyridamole used for
cardiac stress imaging
29
dipryidamole dose
0.57 mg/kg IV over 4 min
30
dobutamine aka
dobutrex
31
dobutamine used for
cardiac function
32
dobutamine dose
incremental dose rate over 3 min in adults: 15ug/kg/min up to 40 ug/kg/min
33
enalaprilat aka
vasotec IV
34
enalaprilat used for
renovascular hypertension evaluation
35
enalaprilat dose
0.04 mg/kg for adults max of 2.5 mg in 10 mL saline , IV over 5 min
36
famotidine used for
ectopic gastric mucosa (ulcers) GERD
37
famotidine aka
pepcid
38
famotidine dose
20 or 40 mg
39
furosemide aka
lasix
40
furosemide used for
renal imaging
41
furosemide dose
adult: 20-40 mg IV over 1 min peds: 0.5mg/kg given IV over 1-2 min
42
glucagon used for
meckels
43
glucagon dose
adult: 0.5 mg (range 0.25-2 mg) peds: 5 ug/kg, given IV or IM
44
heparin used for
anticoagulant
45
heparin dose
depends on prothrombin activity
46
hetastarch used for
labeling white blood cells/ hypervolemia
47
hetastarch dose
depends on labeling process 30 g in 500 mL 0.9% NaCl=6% for hypovolemia
48
inslun usage
FDG PET related studies
49
insulin dose
BG dependent, if greater than 200 mg/dL
50
lidocaine usage
local anesthetic used to prevent painful nerve transmission from transmitting to brain
51
lidocaine dose
0.5-5%
52
SSKI( super saturated potassium iodide) aka
lugol's solution
53
sski used for
blocl radioactive iodine uptake in thyroid gland as radioprotectant
54
sski dose
adult:130 mg peds: 65 mg
55
morphine aka
duramorph, astramorph
56
morphine usage
hepatobiliary imaging
57
morphine dose
0.04 mg/kg, diluted in 10 mL saline, IV over 2 min (range 2-4.5 mg)
58
pentagastrin aka
peptavalon
59
pentagastrin usage
meckels
60
pentagastrin dose
6 ug/kg subcutaneously
61
phenobarbital aka
luminal
62
phenobarbital usage
hepatobiliary imaging
63
phenobarbital dose
5 mg/kg/day orally for 5 days
64
ranitidine aka
zantac
65
ranitidine usage
ectopic gastric mucosa
66
ranitidine dose
100-150 mg twice daily
67
regadenoson aka
lexiscan
68
regadenoson usage
cardiac stress imaging
69
regadenoson dose
5 mL OR 0.4 mg
70
rhTSH usage
scintigraphy for differentiated papillary and follicular thyroid cancer
71
rhTSH dose
given as two injections of 0.9 mg IM on each of 2 consecutive days
72
vitamin b12 dose
1 mg IM
73
vitamin b 12 usage
schillings test
74
vitamin b12 aka
cyanoject and cyomin

non-radioactive drugs used in nm (2 decks)

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