Drugs Flashcards
Pharmacology
Study of drugs used in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in animals
Pharmacokinetics
Study of drug movement through the body
Pharmacodynamics
Biochemical and physiologic effect of drugs
Clinical pharmacology
Effective use of drugs in a clinical setting
Technician’s Role
Inventory control
Filling Rx
Drug administration
Patient monitoring
Client communication/education
Over the Counter
Labeled by the manufacturer
Statement of identity
Address of manufacturer
Ingredients
Direction for use
Warnings
Prescription Drugs
Have to be Rx by a licensed practitioner
More potential to be dangerous
Avg person would not know how to dose
Dispensed in child-proof container
Labeled according to law
Must have vet-client-patient-relationship(VCPR)
Rx Labels
Name, address, phone# of hospital
Name of Dr
Date filled
Client name
Patient name
Directions
Drug name, dose, amt in container
Filling Medications
OTC- p/u at reg pharmacy
Rx- in hospital, human pharma, compounding pharma, chewy.com
Controlled Substances
Drugs that have the potential to be abused by humans
Controlled Substances Act
Combat drug abuse
DEA to enforce laws
Must be licensed and registered w/DEA
Handling Controlled Substances
Must be locked in secure cabinet or safe
Access should be 1-2 people
Every use must be logged
Theft must be reported to DEA and police
Schedule 1
Drugs that have no accepted medical use in the US
Highest potential for abuse
Research purpose only
Need DEA form 22
Ex: LSD, marijuana, heroin, cocaine
Schedule 2
Approved for medical use
Highest potential for abuse of approved drugs
Includes opiates, stimulants and depressants
Can cause severe psychical or psychic dependence
Ex: Fentanyl, oxymorphone,morphine and hydro morphine
Schedule 3
Less abuse potential and 1&2
Abuse may lead to moderate dependence
Ex: telazol, ketamine,hydrocodone and buprenorphine