Drugs Flashcards
Vigamox adverse drug reactions
Adverse drug reactions
- Eye discomfort
- Dryness
- Itchiness
- Common ^
Do not touch eyes or irritate them
- If you experience nausea, vomitting, burning, stinging, temporary reduction of vision stop and contact me or your physician
- Difficulty breathing - allergic reaction - call 911
Pain or swelling of tendons stop medication and get immediate help
Vigamox interactions
None, make sure to space out eye drops
call pharmacist before starting NHP/OTC
Storage Vigamox
- Between 4-25 degrees
- Keep out of reach of children
- Avoid kitchen/bathroom because humidity and temperature fluctuates there
- Don’t use vigamox after the expiry date. Discard 28 days after opening
Bring to pharmacy for proper disposal
Self monitoring Vigamox
You should start to see improvements within the first day as symptoms should start to reduce
Adverse reactions check
Non pharm vigamox
- Avoid smoking due to irritation to the eyes
- Proper hand hygeine
- Avoid touching the eys
- Use clean towels
- Cold compress on eyes
Set a reminder on your phone to take them
Follow up vigamox
follow up in a couple days
Vigamox missed dose
If you miss a dose, administer dose soon as possible but do not double dose.
Vigamox Drug/class/MOA
Vigamox contains Moxifloxacin 0.5%. Its a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that works to inhibit bacterial growth and reduce infection. If you miss a dose, administer dose soon as possible but do not double dose.
Eye drop administration instructions (Vigamox)
- wash hands
- shake the suspension well
- have child look up if possible
- with one hand pull down gently on the child’s lower eyelid, making a pocket
- Rest your other hand on the child’s forehead and hold the dropper bottle above the child’s eye.
- Hold the tip of the bottle about 2.5 cm (1 inch) away from the eyelid. Do not touch the lid or the lashes with the tip.
- Put 1 drop into the lower eyelid pocket. Try not to drop it directly on the eye.
- Allow the child to close the eyes gently for about 30 seconds. Tell the child not to squeeze the eyes tightly shut. Squeezing may force the medication out.
- Use a clean tissue to blot any excess medication.
Avoid contaminating the application tip with eye
*if your eyes are blurry immediately after administering drops, wait for it to clear before driving or operating any machinery
Xalatan Medication information
Xalatan is a prostaglandin F2-alpha analogue that contains two active ingredients: latanoprost ophthalmic solution 0.005% and benzalkonium chloride. It helps to lower the pressure within the eye by increasing the natural outflow of fluid from inside the eye.
Xalatan missed dose
If you miss a dose, follow the dose the next day (do not double dose).
How many drops per bottle of Xalatan
80, each bottle lasts 40 days per bottle
Adverse drug reactions of Xalatan
Some common symptoms would be increased eyelash growth and increased iris pigmentation
The adverse drug reactions of Xalatan could be blurred vision, burning, itching , stinging
Xalatan interactions
None,
space other eye drops out by 5 minutes
Contact physician before starting OTC/NHP medications
Storage of Xalatan
Store unopened bottles under refrigeration (2 to 8°C). Protect from light.
Once opened, the bottle may be stored at room temperature up to 25°C, for up to six weeks.
Don’t keep in the kitchen or the bathroom as the temperature tends to fluctuate in those areas.
Bring to the pharmacy for proper disposal.
Patient self monitoring Xalatan
The intraocular pressure should decrease within 3-4 hours after administration of a single dose. You can get it measured again at your next doctors appointment
Effectiveness:
Monitor your sight to ensure there is no visual changes
Monitor for any discomfort
Safety:
If you experience burning, stinging, discharge from eye, itching, contact me or your physician and we can discuss alternative therapies.
NOn pharm Xalatan
Aerobic exercises like running, walking, and cycling could help decrease intraocular pressure.
Proper hand hygiene
Avoid touching eyes
Cold compress
Use clean towels
set reminder on phone for adherance
Azithromycin Medication Information
It belongs to the class of macrolide antibiotics and works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis.
Missed dose azithromycin
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is too close to your next dose, skip the missed dose
Dosage information Azithromycin
Measure the dose with a syringe and Put the syringe inside the cheek pouch and give it in small doses and watch for them to swallow. Can be taken with or without food.
IF its a cup, measure to the line
adverse drug reactions azithromycin
It can cause diarrhea and nausea, abdominal pain, rashes, vomiting. If there are persistent allergic or adverse reactions, stop using the medication and contact your doctor.
Take medication with food
Drink lots of fluids
Interactions Azithromycin
Antacids will decrease absorption; ensure to space
out dosing by 2 hours before and after
I recommend consulting your doctor or pharmacist before starting any OTC or NHP. Avoid alcohol
Can take with or without food; milk is fine
Anticoagulant meds
Antihistamine
carbamazepine
Warfarin Acronym CC-WEND
Cyclosporin
Digoxin
Colchicine
Nelfinavir
Ergotamine and ergot derivatives
Storage and cleaning Instructions Azithromycin
Store reconstituted suspension at 5°C to 30°C (41°F to 86°F) and use within 10 days. Do not store it in the kitchen or bathroom due to fluctuations in temperature and humidity. Dispose of any extra medication.
Patient self monitoring
Your temperature should return back to normal and your cough should start to (e.g. what to expect & when, improve in a few days. It is still important for you to finish your antibiotics.
Consult your physician if you are not seeing any improvement with the symptoms, there might be dosing adjustment or drug replacement that might be needed. There are no authorized refills. Try to give the medication at the same time every day to improve adherence and ask family members for support.