Drugs Flashcards
inhalation
breathing in
injection
Into muscle IM into vein IV under skin SC
insertion into rectum
Insertion into vagina
Into rectum p.r into vagina p.v
inunction
rubbing in
orally
by mouth
topically
applied locally
ACE inhibitor
Drug to treat hypertension & heart failure
Anaesthetic
Drug to remove sensation
Analgesic
Drug to relieve pain
Antacid
Drug to neutralize stomach acid
Antiarrhythmic
Drug to control the rhythm of the heart
Antibiotic
Drug to kill bacteria
Anticoagulant
Drug to prevent clotting
Antidepressant
Drug to lift the mood of a patient
Anti-emetic
Drug to reduce vomiting
Antifungal
Drug to kill fungi
Antihistamine
Drug to reduce production of histamine
Antihypertensive
Drug to lower blood pressure
Anti-inflammatory
Drug to reduce inflammation
Anti-obesity
Drug to help reduce weight
Antipsychotic
Drug to quieten disturbed patients suffering from mania
Antipyretic
Drug to reduce body temperature
Antispasmodic
Drug to reduce muscle spasms
Antitussive
Drug to reduce coughing
Betablocker
Drug to reduce high blood pressure
Calcium Channel blocker
Drug to reduce blood pressure
Carminative
Drug to reduce flatulence
Chemotherapy
Toxic drug to kill malignant cells
Contraceptive
Drug to prevent conception
Cytotoxic
Drug to kill malignant cells
Decongestant
Drug to relieve congestion of mucous membranes
Depressant
Drug to depress the function of the central nervous system
Diuretic
Drug to increase the production of urine
Expectorant
Drug to encourage coughing up of secretions
Hypnotic
Drug to induce sleep
Laxative
Drug to help evacuate the bowels
Narcotic
Drug to induce deep unnatural sleep/stupor
Opiates
Very strong painkiller
Prophylactic
Substance to prevent disease
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Drug to inhibit production of hydrochloric acid in stoma
Sedative
Drug which lowers function
Statins
Drug to lower cholesterol in the blood
Steroids
Drugs containing hormones
Stimulant
Drug to increase function of central nervous system
Tranquiliser
Drug to reduce anxiety
Vaccine
Substance especially prepared to stimulate the body to produce it’s own antibodies or antitoxins to prevent disease
Reverse
breathing in
inhalation