Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

inhalation

A

breathing in

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2
Q

injection

A

Into muscle IM into vein IV under skin SC

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3
Q

insertion into rectum
Insertion into vagina

A

Into rectum p.r into vagina p.v

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4
Q

inunction

A

rubbing in

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5
Q

orally

A

by mouth

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6
Q

topically

A

applied locally

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7
Q

ACE inhibitor

A

Drug to treat hypertension & heart failure

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8
Q

Anaesthetic

A

Drug to remove sensation

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9
Q

Analgesic

A

Drug to relieve pain

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10
Q

Antacid

A

Drug to neutralize stomach acid

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11
Q

Antiarrhythmic

A

Drug to control the rhythm of the heart

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12
Q

Antibiotic

A

Drug to kill bacteria

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13
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Drug to prevent clotting

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14
Q

Antidepressant

A

Drug to lift the mood of a patient

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15
Q

Anti-emetic

A

Drug to reduce vomiting

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16
Q

Antifungal

A

Drug to kill fungi

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17
Q

Antihistamine

A

Drug to reduce production of histamine

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18
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Drug to lower blood pressure

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19
Q

Anti-inflammatory

A

Drug to reduce inflammation

20
Q

Anti-obesity

A

Drug to help reduce weight

21
Q

Antipsychotic

A

Drug to quieten disturbed patients suffering from mania

22
Q

Antipyretic

A

Drug to reduce body temperature

23
Q

Antispasmodic

A

Drug to reduce muscle spasms

24
Q

Antitussive

A

Drug to reduce coughing

25
Q

Betablocker

A

Drug to reduce high blood pressure

26
Q

Calcium Channel blocker

A

Drug to reduce blood pressure

27
Q

Carminative

A

Drug to reduce flatulence

28
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Toxic drug to kill malignant cells

29
Q

Contraceptive

A

Drug to prevent conception

30
Q

Cytotoxic

A

Drug to kill malignant cells

31
Q

Decongestant

A

Drug to relieve congestion of mucous membranes

32
Q

Depressant

A

Drug to depress the function of the central nervous system

33
Q

Diuretic

A

Drug to increase the production of urine

34
Q

Expectorant

A

Drug to encourage coughing up of secretions

35
Q

Hypnotic

A

Drug to induce sleep

36
Q

Laxative

A

Drug to help evacuate the bowels

37
Q

Narcotic

A

Drug to induce deep unnatural sleep/stupor

38
Q

Opiates

A

Very strong painkiller

39
Q

Prophylactic

A

Substance to prevent disease

40
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitor

A

Drug to inhibit production of hydrochloric acid in stoma

41
Q

Sedative

A

Drug which lowers function

42
Q

Statins

A

Drug to lower cholesterol in the blood

43
Q

Steroids

A

Drugs containing hormones

44
Q

Stimulant

A

Drug to increase function of central nervous system

45
Q

Tranquiliser

A

Drug to reduce anxiety

46
Q

Vaccine

A

Substance especially prepared to stimulate the body to produce it’s own antibodies or antitoxins to prevent disease

47
Q

Reverse

breathing in

A

inhalation