drug suffixes, cranial nerves Flashcards
what do beta blockers end in?
olol
what is a beta blocker?
reduces blood pressure - used for hypertension, angina
what do ace inhibitors end in?
pril
what is an ace inhibitor?
treats high blood pressure - often used in people who have diabetes or heart disease
difference betw ace and beta?
ace is used in people w/diabetes or heart disease. Beta blockers slow the pulse lower blood pressure reduce the work of the heart
what do arbs end in?
sartans
what does arbs stand for?
angiotensin receptor blocker
** used for high blood pressure
what is a ccb
antihypertensive - dilates the arteries
what does a ccb end in
dipines
what does ccb stand for
calcium channel blocker
what is the mnemonic for the cranial nerves
on on on they traveled and found voldemort guarding very ancient horcruxes
On
On
On
I - Olfactory
II - Ocular
III - Oculomotor
They
Traveled
And
Found
IV - Trochlear
V - Trigeminal
VI - Abducens
VII - Facial
Voldemort
Guarding
VIII - Vestibulocochlear (Acoustic)
IX - Glossopharyngeal
Very
Ancient
Horcruxes
X - Vagus
XI - Accesory (spinal)
XII - Hypoglossal
Which cranial nerve controls downward and inward movement of the eye?
a) cranial nerve IV
b) cranial nerve III
a) cranial nerve IV
what does cranial nerve VIII control?
controls hearing and equilibrium sensation
** Vestibulocochlear or auditory nerve
What does cranial nerve II control?
vision
** optic nerve
Which cranial nerve controls lateral deviation of the eye?
a) cranial nerve VI
b) cranial nerve V
a) cranial nerve VI
** abducens
which cranial nerve provides sensory information for taste from the anterior 2/3rds of the tongue?
a) cranial nerve VII
b) cranial nerve V
a) cranial nerve VII
** facial nerve controls the muscles of facial expression and relays taste sensation from the anterior 2/3rs of the tongue
which cranial nerve turns the eye laterally?
a) cranial nerve III ( oculomotor)
b) cranial nerve VI (abducens)
b) cranial nerve VI (abducens)
** responsible for lateral gaze
which cranial nerve controls tongue movements?
a) cranial nerve IX (glossopharyngeal)
b) cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal)
b) cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal)
** motor innervation to the tongue muscles
which cranial nerve provides sensory input for balance?
a) cranial nerve VIII
b) cranial nerve V
a) cranial nerve VIII
** vestibuloccochlear - resp for translating sound and balance
which cranial nerve provides sensory input for the maxillary, mandibular and ophthalmic areas of the face?
a) cranial nerve V
b) cranial nerve IV
a) cranial nerve V
** trigeminal
which cranial nerve is responsible for muscles of facial expression?
cranial nerve VII
** facial nerve
