Drug Suffixes Flashcards
-curonium
non-depolarizing blocker (post-synaptic NMJ)
-stigmine
anti-cholinesterase = indirect-acting stimulant (post-synaptic NMJ)
ex: neostigmine, physostigmine, pyridostigmine
-thion
anticholinesterase = indirect-acting stimulant pesticide (post-synaptic NMJ)
-oxime
anti-cholinesterase antagonists (post-synaptic NMJ)
ex: pralidoxime
atrop-
general parasympathetic antagonists (anti-muscarinics)
-terodine
urinary bladder parasympathetic antagonist (anti-muscarinic)
ex: tolterodine, fesoterodine
-fenacin
urinary bladder parasympathetic antagonists (anti-muscarinic)
ex: solifenacin, darifenacin
-tropium
airway parasympathetic antagonist (anti-muscarinic)
-azoline
selective a1 direct acting adrenergic agonist
ec: oxymetazoline (afrin), xylometazoline
-onidine
selective a2 direct acting adrenergic agonist
ex: clonidine, apraclonidine, brimonidine
-terol
selective B2 direct acting adrenergic agonist
ex: albuterol, salmeterol, formoterol
-osin
a1 adrenergic receptor antagonist
ex: prazosin, tamsulosin, alfuzosin, silodosin
-lol
non-selective 1st gen B blockers (adrenergic receptor antagonists)
ex: propanolol, timolol, etc
-afil
PDE inhibitor
-phylline
adenosine receptor blockers