Drug Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-afil

A

phosphodiesterase inhibitor

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2
Q

-asone

A

corticosteroid

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3
Q

-bicin

A

antineoplastic/cytotoxic agent

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4
Q

-bital

A

barbiturate (sedative)

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5
Q

-Caine

A

local anesthetic

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6
Q

cef-/ceph-

A

cephalosporin antibiotic

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7
Q

-cillin

A

penicillin antibiotic

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8
Q

cort

A

corticosteroid

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9
Q

-cycline

A

tetracycline antibiotic

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10
Q

-dazole

A

antihelmintic, antibiotic, antibacterial

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11
Q

-dipine

A

Calcium channel blocker

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12
Q

-dronate

A

bisphosphonate, bone resorption inhibitor

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13
Q

-eprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor

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14
Q

-fenac

A

NSAID

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15
Q

-floxacin

A

quinolone antibiotic

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16
Q

-gliptin

A

antidiabetic, DPP-4 inhibitor

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17
Q

-glitazone

A

antidiabetic,

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18
Q

-iramine

A

antihistamine

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19
Q

-lamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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20
Q

-mab

A

monoclonal antibody

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21
Q

-mustine

A

alkylating agent (antineoplastic)

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22
Q

-mycin

A

antibiotic/antibacterial

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23
Q

-nacin

A

muscarinic antagonist (anticholinergic)

24
Q

-nazole

A

antifungal

25
Q

-olol

A

beta blocker

26
Q

-olone

A

corticosteroid

27
Q

-olone

A

anabolic steroid

28
Q

-onide

A

corticosteroid

29
Q

-oprazole

A

proton pump inhibitor

30
Q

parin, -parin

A

antithrombotic, anticoagulant

31
Q

-phylline

A

xanthine derivative, bronchodilator

32
Q

-pramine

A

tricyclic antidepressant

33
Q

pred-, pred

A

corticosteroid

34
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhibitor

35
Q

-profen

A

NSAID

36
Q

-ridone

A

atypical antipsychotic

37
Q

-sartan

A

angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB)

38
Q

-semide

A

loop diuretic (water pill)

39
Q

-setron

A

serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist

40
Q

-setron

A

antiemetic, antinauseant

41
Q

-statin

A

HMG-CoA reductaise inhibitor (cholesterol)

42
Q

sulfa-

A

antibiotic, anti-infective, anti-inflammatory

43
Q

-tadine

A

antihistamine

44
Q

-terol

A

beta agonist, bronchodilator

45
Q

-thiazide

A

loop diuretic (water pill)

46
Q

-tinib

A

antineoplastic (kinase inhibitor)

47
Q

-trel

A

female hormone (progestin)

48
Q

Tretin

A

retinoid, dermatologic agent, form of vit A

49
Q

-triptan

A

antimigraine, selective 5-HT inhibitor

50
Q

-tyline

A

tricyclic antidepressant

51
Q

vir, -vir

A

antiviral

52
Q

-vudine

A

antiviral: nucleoside analogues

53
Q

-zepam

A

benzodiazepine

54
Q

-zodone

A

antidepressant

55
Q

-zolam

A

benzodiazepine

56
Q

-zosin

A

alpha blocker