Drug Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

-pril

antihypertensive; CHF

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2
Q

Agt II Receptor Blockers

A

-sartan

antihypertensive; CHF

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3
Q

Barbituates

A

-barbital

sedative-hypnotic; antiseizure; anesthetic

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4
Q

Benzodiazepines

A

-epam or -olam

antianxeity; sedative-hypnotic; antiseizure; anesthetic

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5
Q

Beta Blockers

A

-olol

antihypertensive; antianginal; antiarrhythmic; CHF

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6
Q

Bisphosphonates

A

-dronate

osteoporosis

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7
Q

Bronchodilators (adrenergic)

A

-erol

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8
Q

Bronchodilators (xanthine derivatives)

A

-phylline

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9
Q

Calcium-channel Blockers

A

-ipine

antihypertensive; antianginal

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10
Q

COX-2 Inhibitors (cyclooxygenase type 2 inhibitors)

A

-coxib

pain, inflammation

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11
Q

Gluccocorticoids

A

-sone or -olone

anti-inflammatory; immunosuppresants

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12
Q

Histamine H2-Receptor Blockers

A

-idine

gastric ulcers

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13
Q

HIV Protease Inhibitors

A

-avir

HIV infections

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14
Q

Statins (HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors)

A

-statin

hyperlipidemia

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15
Q

Local Anesthetics

A

-caine

local anesthetic, antiarrythmic

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16
Q

Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins

A

-parin

anticoagulants

17
Q

Oral Antidiabetics

A

-amide

type 2 DM

18
Q

Penicillin Antibiotics

A

-cilin

bacterial infections

19
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors

A

-prazole

gastric ulcers

20
Q

Tetracycline Antibiotics

A

-cycline

bacterial infections

21
Q

Various Antibacterials

A

-mycin or -micin

bacterial infections

22
Q

Azole Antifungals

A

-azole

fungal infections