Drug Side Effects Flashcards

1
Q

Digoxin (Lanoxin)

A

Blurred Vision
Anorexia
Disorientation

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2
Q

Propranolol (Inderal)

A

Bradycardia
Orthostatic hypotension
Bronchospasms
Dec blood sugar
Depression
Sleep disorders

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3
Q

Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)

A

Orthostatic hypotension
Pancytopenia
Dry cough
Angioedema

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4
Q

Furosemide (Lasix)

A

Orthostatic hypotension
Hypokalemia

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5
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDiuril, Esidrix)

A

Hypokalemia
Orthostatic hypotension
Hyperglycemia in diabetic pts

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6
Q

Dilitiazem HCl (Cardizem)

A

Hypotension
Peripheral edema
Bradycardia

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7
Q

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

A

Hyperkalemia
Males- gynecomastia

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8
Q

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

A

Hepatotoxicity
Myocardial damage (long term use)

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9
Q

Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil)

A

Contraindicated to pts w reaction to aspirin
Abdominal pain w cramps
Heartburn
Skin rash

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10
Q

Morphine Sulfate

A

Hypersensitivity (hives, skin itchiness)
Severe respiratory depression

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11
Q

Lorazepam (Ativan)

A

Caution w/ renal & hepatic impairment
Respiratory depression
Unsteadiness

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12
Q

Cephalexin (Keflex)

A

Hypersensitivity
Organ toxicity
Hematological disorders
Nephrotoxic

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13
Q

Atropine

A

Excitement
Irritability
Convulsions
Mental depression
Confusion
CV: V fib, dry mouth

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14
Q

Heparin
Enoxparin (Lovenox)

A

Unexplained bleeding
Heparin induced thrombocytopenia

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15
Q

Aspirin

A

Hypersensitivity
Tinnitus
Ulceration
GI bleeds

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16
Q

Phenytoin (Dilantin)

A

Gingival hyperplasia
Folate deficiency
Urine pink or red or red to brown

17
Q

Fluoxetine (Prozac)

A

Nervousness/anxiety
Insomnia

18
Q

Ondansetron (Zofran)

A

Drowsiness
Cardiac dysrhymias
Muscle spasms/twitching

19
Q

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

A

Tachycardia
Dry mouth
Thick bronchial secretions
Chest tightness/wheezing

20
Q

Epoetin Alfa (Epogen, Procrit)

A

Seizures
Iron deficiency
AV fistula clotting
Bone pain
Arthralgias

21
Q

Famotidine (Pepcid)

A

Muscle pain
Rash
Sleepiness
Dizziness

22
Q

Prednisone

A

Adrenal crisis if abruptly stopped
Osteoporosis
Gastric ulcers