Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

IPPE 3 > Drug Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Drug Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What should you monitor when taking celecoxib?

A

Liver and renal function tests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the typical dose for ranitidine?

A

150 twice daily or 300mg at bedtime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What age group should use azelastine?

A

12yrs +

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What should you avoid when taking allopurinol?

A

Alcohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are some drug interactions with triamcinolone?

A

Additive effects may occur with systemic corticosteroids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is beneficial to take with allopurinol in large quantities?

A

Water, to prevent kidney stone formation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the typical dose for celecoxib?

A

200mg daily or 100mg twice daily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are some things to monitor when taking lansoprazole?

A

Bone Mineral Testing + Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the typical dose for diclofenac sodium?

A

50mg 3 to 4 times a day, 75mg twice a day, or 100mg XR once or twice a day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who should not be taking hydroxyzine HCl nor pamoate?

A

Nursing/Pregnant women

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Should lansoprazole be taken with food?

A

No, take it on an empty stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What should you monitor when taking esomeprazole?

A

Bone Mineral Density + Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How long should you wait to put your contacts on when using olopatadine?

A

10 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Allopurinol MOA?

A

Inhibits xanthine oxidase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which gastric antisecretory RXs inhibit H2 receptors?

A

Ranitidine + Famotidine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Indomethacin class?

A

NSAID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What should you monitor when taking omeprazole?

A

Bone Mineral Density + Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How is meloxicam metabolized?

A

P450 2C9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Colchicine class?

A

Agent for gout

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the typical dose for pantoprazole?

A

40mg daily for up to 8 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are some things to monitor when taking dexlansoprazole?

A

Bone Mineral Testing + Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What should you avoid when taking diclofenac sodium?

A

Aspirin unless you contacted a physician + alcohol (causes ulcerogenic effect)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Methylprednisolone is contraindicated in patients with what?

A

Fungal infections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What is the typical dose for omeprazole?

A

20mg daily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What are some key consultation points w/ prednisolone (ophthalmic)?

A
  1. Re-evaluate therapy if there is no improvement in 2 days

2. Used w/ anti-infective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

What is the recommended dose for allopurinol?

A

200 to 300mg daily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

How long should you wait before taking a shower when applying diclofenac gel?

A

1 hour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Should dexlansoprazole be taken with food?

A

It doesn’t matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Because antisecretory classes (-prazoles only) raise gastric pH, what drug classes are affected?

A

ketoconazole, ampicillin esters, and iron salts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What should you monitor when taking colchicine?

A

Complete blood count

31
Q

AE of hydroxyzine HCl?

A

Drowsiness + dry mouth

32
Q

What is the typical dose for ibuprofen?

A

1200 to 3200mg daily divided in 3 or 4 doses

33
Q

What is the recommended dose for prednisolone (ophthalmic)?

A

2 drops in affected eye 4 times daily

34
Q

What are some key consultation points with clotrimazole w/ betamethasone?

A
  1. Max of 2 weeks even if condition persists

2. Dont use w/ occlusive dressings

35
Q

What is the typical dose of methylprednisolone?

A

They are individualized; between 4 to 48mg / day

36
Q

What should you avoid taking with hydroxyzine HCl?

A

Alcohol

37
Q

What is the typical dose for hydroxyzine HCl?

A

25mg 3 to 4 times daily

38
Q

Allopurinol class?

A

Agent for gout

39
Q

Should pantoprazole be taken with food?

A

It doesnt matter

40
Q

What is the typical dose for famotidine?

A

20 to 40mg twice a day for 6 to 12 weeks

41
Q

What is the typical dose for esomeprazole?

A

20 to 40mg daily for 4 to 8 wks

42
Q

Should esomeprazole be taken with food?

A

No, take 1 hour before taking food in

43
Q

What is the recommended dose for olopatadine?

A

1 drop in affected eye two times daily

44
Q

NSAIDs may decrease the effects of what drug class?

A

Beta-adrenergic blockers, loop diuretics,and captopril. Do not mix with another NSAID

45
Q

What enzymes metabolize dexlansoprazole?

A

CYP2C19 + CYP3A4

46
Q

What is the black box warning of all NSAIDs?

A

Increased chance of cardiovascular thrombotic events, heart attack, and stroke. Some cases of GI bleed

47
Q

What should you monitor when taking pantoprazole?

A

Bone Mineral Density + Magnesium

48
Q

What is the recommended dose of dexlansoprazole?

A

30mg daily (4wks for non-erosive GERD)

49
Q

Topical corticosteroids may cause what side effect besides burning and irritation?

A

Reversible hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression, manifestation of Cushing’s Syndrome

50
Q

What is the typical dose for hydrocortisone?

A

One supp twice daily

51
Q

What is the typical dose for lansoprazole?

A

30mg daily before meals for 8 weeks

52
Q

Celecoxib class?

A

NSAID

53
Q

How is azelastine metabolized?

A

P450 enzyme

54
Q

Should omeprazole be taken with food?

A

No, take 30minutes prior to eating

55
Q

What is the typical dose for fluticasone?

A

2 sprays in each nostril once a day

56
Q

What is the recommended dose of azelastine?

A

2 sprays per nostril twice daily

57
Q

What are some precautions when using azelastine?

A

May cause drowsiness

58
Q

What is the only RX interaction with fluticasone?

A

Synergistic side effects when used with systemic corticosteroids

59
Q

What is the recommended dose of indomethacin?

A

20 to 50mg two to three times daily

60
Q

What should you monitor when taking diclofenac sodium?

A

Liver and renal function tests

61
Q

What is the typical dose for meloxicam?

A

Recommended starting and maintenance dose is 7.5mg daily

62
Q

Drug interaction with allopurinol?

A

May increase ampicillin-induced skin rash

63
Q

Serum levels of _____ might increase due to taking NSAIDs

A

lithium

64
Q

What should you monitor when taking ibuprofen?

A

Liver and renal function tests

65
Q

MOA of colchicine?

A

Inhibits migration of granulocytes into inflamed area

66
Q

What is the typical dose for naproxen?

A

250mg - 500mg twice daily

67
Q

Celecoxib inhibits which enzyme? Which NSAID should you avoid then?

A

P450 2C9

Meloxicam

68
Q

What should you monitor when taking meloxicam?

A

Liver and renal function tests

69
Q

What is the typical dose for colchicine?

A

1 tab every hour or 2 tabs every 2 hours until pain subsides or until diarrhea or abdominal discomfort ensues

70
Q

What is the typical dose for hydroxyzine pamoate?

A

50 to 100mg up to 4 times daily

71
Q

How long before you see the benefit of fluticasone?

A

As long as a few weeks

72
Q

What is the typical dose for diclofenac gel?

A

2g in upper extremity or 4g in lower extremity up to 4 times daily

73
Q

How long should you take NSAIDs before you see noticeable improvements in arthritic conditions?

A

2 weeks

74
Q

Prednisolone (ophthalmic) is condraindicated in patients with what?

A

Pts w/ viral and fungal infections

IPPE 3 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions