Drug of abuse and their description Flashcards
only acidic group of drug of abuse
Barbiturates
Tertiary amines with benzene ring
Opiates
Condensation product of urea and malonic acid
barbituric acid
Urinary metabolite of cocaine
benzoylecgonine
popularly known as “Shabu”
methamphetamine
metabolite of marijuana
tetrahydrocannabinol
also known as “hashish”causing red eyes
marijuana
naturally produced opiate peptide in the brain
met-enkephalin
opiate that is a powerful analgesic
morphine
opiate that is used to treat cough
codeine
opiate that is the source of morphine and N-acetylmorphine
heroin
commercially available as valium
diazepam
long-acting barbiturate
phenobarbital
intermediate-acting barbiturate
amobarbital
short-acting barbiturate
pentobarbital
snorted drug derived from the coca plant; known as “crack”
cocaine
enzyme inhibited by amphetamines
MAO
also known as “angel dust”
phencyclidine
most commonly abused hallucinogen in the U.S
LSD
anticonvulsant structurally similar to phenobarbital; Dilantin
phenytoin