Drug Names and Uses Flashcards

1
Q

Losartan is the generic name for

A

Cozaar

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2
Q

Cozaar/Losartan are used for

A

Hypertension

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3
Q

Hypertension means

A

high blood pressure

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4
Q

Hydrodiuril is the same thing as

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

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5
Q

Hydrodiuril/Hydrochlorothiazide are used for

A

Hypertension

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6
Q

The brand name for the drug metformin is ________.

A

Glucophage

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7
Q

Metformin is used for

A

Diabetes

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8
Q

The two brand names for glyburide are

A

Micronase and Diabeta

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9
Q

Glyburide is used for

A

Diabetes

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10
Q

Niacin/Nicotinic Acid are used for

A

High cholesterol

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11
Q

Toradol is the same thing as

A

Ketorolac

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12
Q

Toradol/Ketorolac are used for

A

Pain (anti inflammatory)

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13
Q

Famotidine is the generic name for

A

Pepcid

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14
Q

Pepsid (famotidine) is used for

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

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15
Q

Oxaprozin is the generic name of the drug _______

A

Daypro

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16
Q

Daypro/Oxaprozin are used for

A

Pain

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17
Q

Which combination of drugs make up percocet?

A

Oxycodone and Acetaminophen (2.5mg of Oxy for every 325mg of Acetaminophen)

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18
Q

Percocet is a controlled drug used for

A

Pain

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19
Q

A fluid emulsion or suspension intended for external use

A

Lotion

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20
Q

This abbreviation is generally considered equal to one milliliter (mL)

A

cc

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21
Q

Mylanta and maalox are both used for

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

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22
Q

Lodine (which is also known as _________) is used for ________

A

Etodolac, pain

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23
Q

A solid not dissolved in liquid that must be shaken before use

A

Suspension

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24
Q

Clinoril is also known as ______ and is used for _____

A

Sulindac, pain

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25
Q

Tenormin is the brand name for the drug

A

Atenolol

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26
Q

Atenolol is used for

A

Hypertension

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27
Q

Valsartan (known by the brand name ______) is used for _______

A

Diovan, hypertension

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28
Q

Irbesartan is the generic name for which brand drug used to treat hypertension?

A

Avapro

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29
Q

Lipitor, also known as atorvastatin, is used for

A

High cholesterol

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30
Q

A semi-solid suspension, usually in water, of very small particles - also called Colloidal Suspensions

A

Gels

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31
Q

What is the brand name for the drug Piroxicam?

A

Feldene

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32
Q

Piroxicam (Feldene) is used for…

A

Pain

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33
Q

What is the generic name for the drug Glucotrol?

A

Glipizide

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34
Q

Glipizide is used to treat

A

Diabetes

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35
Q

Lopressor and Toprol XL both refer to

A

Metoprolol (generic)

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36
Q

Metoprolol is used for

A

Hypertension

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37
Q

Which two brand names are associated with the generic drug Nifedipine?

A

Procardia and Adalat

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38
Q

Procardia/Adalat (nifedipine) are drugs used to treat

A

Hypertension

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39
Q

Which two names are generic aleve?

A

Naproxen and Naproxyn

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40
Q

Monopril/Fosinopril is used to treat

A

Hypertension

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41
Q

A topical dosage form that contains viscous liquid or semisolid emulsions of oil and water

A

Cream

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42
Q

Indocin/Indomethacin is used to treat

A

Pain

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43
Q

Micardis is also known as the generic drug

A

Telmisartan

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44
Q

Telmisartan is used to treat

A

Hypertension

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45
Q

What is the brand name of the drug Ramipril and what is it used to treat?

A

Altace, Hypertension

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46
Q

Semi-solid topical dosage forms with a petroleum base

A

Ointments

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47
Q

Actos (Pioglitazone) is used to treat

A

Diabetes

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48
Q

What is the generic name of Norvasc?

A

Amlodipine

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49
Q

Amlodipine is used to treat

A

Hypertension

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50
Q

Calan/Verapamil is used to treat

A

Hypertension

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51
Q

The gel diclofenac is used for

A

Pain

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52
Q

What is the brand name for the drug diclofenac?

A

Voltaren

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53
Q

What is the generic name for the drug Celebrex? What is it used for?

A

Celecoxib, pain

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54
Q

Zantac (ranitidine) is used to treat

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

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55
Q

Prinivil and Zestril are the brand names for the drug

A

Lisinopril

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56
Q

Lisinopril is used for

A

Hypertension

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57
Q

Simvastatin is the generic name for which high cholesterol treatment drug?

A

Zocor

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58
Q

Dulcolax is used for

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

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59
Q

Prevacid is the brand name for which drug?

A

Lansoprazole

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60
Q

Lansoprazole is used to treat

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

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61
Q

Fenofibrate (tricor) is used to treat

A

High cholesterol

62
Q

Referring to the ear

A

Otic

63
Q

Zofran is used for

A

Nausea

64
Q

What is the generic name for the drug zofran?

A

Ondansetron

65
Q

What do the first 5 numbers in an NDC represent?

A

Manufacturer

66
Q

What do the second set of 4 numbers in an NDC represent?

A

Specific drug

67
Q

What do the last 2 numbers in an NDC represent?

A

Bottle size

68
Q

Rosuvastatin is the generic name of which drug?

A

Crestor

69
Q

What is crestor (rosuvastatin) used for?

A

High cholesterol

70
Q

Imodium is used for

A

Gastrointestinal disorders (anti-diarrheal)

71
Q

Loperamide is the generic name for

A

Imodium

72
Q

Norco and vicodin are both comprised of which two drugs?

A

Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen

73
Q

How do Norco and Vicodin differ?

A

Norco is 7.5 per 325 (H to A) OR 10 per 325

Vicodin is 5 per 500 (H to A)

74
Q

What is the generic name of the drug Prilosec? What is Prilosec used to treat?

A

Omeprazole, gastrointestinal disorders (acid)

75
Q

Oxycontin is also known as

A

Oxycodone

76
Q

The lot number is

A

An identification number that allows the manufacturer to identify the specific batch of a medication

77
Q

Dyazide or Maxzide both refer to

A

Triamterene and HCTZ

78
Q

Triamterene and HCTZ are used to treat

A

Hypertension

79
Q

Zetia is the brand name for the drug

A

Ezetimibe

80
Q

Zetia/Ezetimibe is used to treat

A

High cholesterol

81
Q

Diphenoxylate and atropine are both parts of which brand name drug?

A

Lomotil

82
Q

Lomotil is used to treat

A

Gastrointestinal disorders

83
Q

Lexapro is the brand name of which drug?

A

Escitalopram

84
Q

Escitalopram is used to treat

A

Depression

85
Q

Ciprofloxacin is an

A

Antibiotic (fluoroquinolones)

86
Q

Cefadroxil (brand name Duricef) is used to treat

A

Antibiotic (cephalosporins)

87
Q

Avelox (moxifloxacin) is an

A

Antibiotic (fluoroquinolones)

88
Q

Pulmicort (also known as the generic budesonide) is used for

A

Allergies and asthma

89
Q

Cetirizine is the generic name for which allergy/asthma drug?

A

Zyrtec

90
Q

The generic name for Valium is

A

Diazepam

91
Q

Diazepam is a drug used for

A

Anti-anxiety

92
Q

Flagyl (also known as __________) is used to treat

A

Metronidazole, infectious diseases

93
Q

Loratadine is the generic form of

A

Claritin

94
Q

Which two things are included in Augmentin?

A

Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid

95
Q

Augmentin is an

A

Antibiotic

96
Q

What is the brand name for clindamycin?

A

Cleocin

97
Q

Zovirax (acyclovir) is an

A

Antiviral

98
Q

What is the generic name for the drug Paxil?

A

Paroxetine

99
Q

What is Paroxetine (Paxil) used to treat?

A

Depression

100
Q

Alprazolam is the generic name for which anti-anxiety medication?

A

Xanax

101
Q

Permethrin is used to treat

A

Scabies, an infectious disease caused by mites

102
Q

Trimethoprim and Sulfamethoxazole are generic forms of

A

Bactrim or Sulfa

103
Q

Bactrim is used to treat

A

Infectious diseases

104
Q

Erythromycin is an

A

Antibiotic

105
Q

Zithromax is the brand name of

A

Azithromycin

106
Q

What is the brand name of the drug Fluoxetine?

A

Prozac

107
Q

Prozac is an

A

Anti-depressant

108
Q

Musinex or Robitussin are brand names for which drug?

A

Guaifensin

109
Q

What are Musinex/Robitussin/Guifensin used to treat?

A

Cough

110
Q

Diflucan (Fluconazole) is what type of medication?

A

Anti-fungal

111
Q

Cefaclor (brand name is ceclor) is an

A

Antibiotic (cephalosporins)

112
Q

Levofloxacin is the generic form of which antibiotic?

A

Levaquin

113
Q

Duloxetine is the generic form of which antidepressant?

A

Cymbalta

114
Q

Ativan is used for _______.

A

Anti-anxiety

115
Q

What is the generic form of ativan?

A

Lorazepam

116
Q

Januvia is used to treat

A

Diabetes

117
Q

Klonopin (whose generic name is _____) is used as

A

Clonazepam, an anti-anxiety medication

118
Q

What is the brand name for the drug venlafaxine and what is it used for?

A

Effexor, antidepressant

119
Q

Omnicef is the brand name of which drug?

A

Cefdinir

120
Q

What is cefdinir used to treat?

A

Infectious diseases (cephalosporin antibiotic)

121
Q

Morphine may also be represented as

A

MS Contin

122
Q

What is the brand name for the drug Senna and what is it used for?

A

Senokot; it is a non-prescription laxative

123
Q

Nasarel/Flunisolide is used for

A

Allergies/asthma

124
Q

Delsym is the brand name for which drug?

A

Dextromethorphan

125
Q

What is dextromethorphan used to treat?

A

Coughs

126
Q

Cefzil is the brand name of

A

Cefprozil

127
Q

Cefprozil is used to treat

A

Cephalosporin bacterial infections

128
Q

The generic form of valtrex is ________. These drugs are used to treat

A

Valacyclovir, viral infections (ex. herpes, chickenpox, shingles)

129
Q

What is the brand name of the drug trazodone?

A

Desyrel

130
Q

What is trazodone used for?

A

Antidepressant

131
Q

Buspirone (Buspar) is an

A

Anti-anxiety medication

132
Q

Robitussin AC is

A

Guaifenesin & Codeine

133
Q

The generic form of allegra is

A

Fexofenadine

134
Q

Rhinocort is the brand name of

A

Budesonide

135
Q

Hycodan is the combination of ____ & ____, and is used for

A

Hydrocodone & Tussionex; cough

136
Q

Ceftin (whose generic form is ______) is used for

A

Cefuroxime, infectious diseases (cephalosporin antibiotic)

137
Q

Psyllium is the generic form of

A

Metamucil

138
Q

What is metamucil used to treat?

A

Constipation

139
Q

Tetracycline is an _______, which can be used to treat _______

A

Antibiotic, acne

140
Q

What is the generic form of the antidepressant Pristiq?

A

Desvenlafaxine

141
Q

Tylenol #3 is comprised of

A

Codeine & Acetaminophen

142
Q

FiberCon is the brand form of _____, which is used for ______

A

Polycarbophil, gastrointestinal disorders (constipation)

143
Q

Levemir is used to treat

A

Diabetes

144
Q

Biaxin is the brand form of which antibiotic?

A

Clarithromycin (macrolide antibiotic)

145
Q

What is the brand name for the drug montelukast?

A

Singulair

146
Q

What is Singulair (montelukast) used to treat?

A

Allergies/Asthmas

147
Q

Keflex is the brand name of

A

Cephalexin

148
Q

What is Keflex used to treat?

A

Infectious diseases (cephalosporin antibiotic)

149
Q

Citalopram is the generic name of the drug _____, which is used as an ________

A

Celexa, antidepressant

150
Q

Wellbutrin is the brand name of what antidepressant?

A

Bupropion