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Smart Revision > Drug Names > Flashcards

Drug Names Flashcards

1
Q

Antacids

A

Gaviscon (Compound Alginate)

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2
Q

Anti-spasmodics

A

Hyoscine

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3
Q

Histamine H2 Antagonists

A

Ranitidine

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4
Q

PPIs

A

Omeprazole

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5
Q

Anti-motility Drug

A

Loperamide

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6
Q

Laxatives

A 
Ispaghula Husk
Senna
Lactulose
Macrogols (e.g. Movicol)
Glycerol Supps
Phosphate enemas
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7
Q

Inflammatory bowel disease

A

mesalazine

infliximab

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8
Q

Cardiac Glycoside

A

Digoxin

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9
Q

Diuretics

A 
Bendroflumethiazide
Indapamide
Furosemide
Bumetanide
Amiloride
Spironolactone
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10
Q

Drugs for Arrhythmias

A

Adenosine
Amiodarone
Flecainide
Lidocaine

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11
Q

Beta Adrenoceptor Blockers

A

Atenolol

Propranolol

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12
Q

Alpha Adrenoceptor Blockers

A

Doxazosin

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13
Q

ACE Inhibitors

A

Lisinopril

Ramipril

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14
Q

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

A

Losartan

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15
Q

Nitrates

A

GTN spray

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16
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers

A

Amlodipine
Diltiazem
Verapamil

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17
Q

Anticoagulants

A

Warfarin

Heparin

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18
Q

Heparin Reversal

A

Protamine Sulphate

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19
Q

Antiplatelet Agents

A

Aspirin
Dipyridamole
Clopidogre

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20
Q

Fibrinolytics

A

Alteplase

Reteplase

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21
Q

Lipid-Lowering Drugs

A 
Simvastatin
Atorvastatin
Bezafibrate
Ezetimibe
Nicotonic Acid
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22
Q

B2 Agonists

A

Salbutamol
Terbutaline

Formoterol
Salmeterol

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23
Q

Anti-muscarinics

A

Ipatropium Bromide

Tiotropium

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24
Q

Methylxanthines

A

Theophylline

Aminophylline

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25
Q

Corticosteroids

A

Beclomethasone dipropionate
Budenoside
Fluticasone
Prednisolone

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26
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

A

Montelukast

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27
Q

Anxiolytics

A

Diazepam

lorazepam

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28
Q

Typical Antipsychotics

A

Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine;

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29
Q

Atypical Antipsychotics

A

Olanzapine
Risperidone
Quetiapine
Clozapine

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30
Q

Additional anti-mania Drugs

A

Valproic acid

Lithium carbonate

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31
Q

Anti-depressant Drugs

A 
Imipramine
Lofepramine
Citalopram
Fluoxetine
Sertraline
Venlafaxine,
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32
Q

Anti-Obesity Drugs:

A

Orlistat

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33
Q

Drugs for Nausea and Vomiting

A

Cyclizine (H1 antagonist)
Metoclopramide Domperidone (Dopamine D2 antagonist)
Ondansetron (5HT3 antagonist)
Hyoscine

34
Q

Analgesics

A 
Aspirin
Paracetamol
Morphine
Diamorphine
Codeine
Tramadol
35
Q

Anti-epileptic

A

Carbamezepine
Lamotrigine
Phenytoin
Sodium Valproate

36
Q

Drugs used in Parkinson’s Disease

A 
Apomorphine
Bromocriptine
Ropinirole (Dopamine Receptor Agonists)
Levodopa
Selegiline (MAOI type B inhibitors)
Entacapone (COMT inhibitors)
Amantadine
Procyclidine (Antimuscarinic).
37
Q

Drugs for dementia

A

Donepezil
Galantamine
Memantine

38
Q

Penicillins

A

Penicillin
Amoxicillin
Flucloxacillin
Co-amoxiclav

39
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Cefaclor
Cefotaxime
Aztreonam

40
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline
Doxycycline
Oxytetracycline

41
Q

Aminglycosides

A

Gentamicin

Neomycin

42
Q

Macrolides

A

Erythromycin

Clarithromycin

43
Q

Other anti-bacterials

A

Vancomycin

44
Q

Antituberculosis drugs

A

Ethambutol,
Isoniazid
Pyrazinamide
Rifampicin

45
Q

Antiviral Drugs

A

Amantadine
Rimantadine
Zanamivir
Oseltamivir

46
Q

Antifungal drugs

A

Nystatin
Clotrimazole
Amphotericin

47
Q

Antiprotozoals

A

Antimalarials e.g. Chloroquine, Metronidazole

48
Q

Insulins

A 
Actrapid
Humulin S
Novorapid(Short-acting)
Insulin Glargine
Isophane insulin (e.g. Humulin I).
49
Q

Sulphonylureas

A

Gliclazide

50
Q

Biguanides

A

Metformin

51
Q

Meglitinides

A

Repaglinide

Nateglinide

52
Q

Thiazolidinediones

A

Rosiglatazone

Pioglatizone

53
Q

Others Diabetic Drugs

A

Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
Glucagon-like Peptide 1 (GLP1) Analogues
Dipeptyl-peptidase 4 (DPP4) Inhibitors
Sodium –glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors

54
Q

Thyroid disease

A

Levothyroxine

Carbimazole

55
Q

Corticosteroids

A 
Fludrocortisone
Hydrocortisone
Betamethasone
Hydrocortisone
Prednisolone
Dexamethasone
56
Q

HRT

A

Oestradiol

Medroxyprogesterone

57
Q

Anti-oestrogens

A

Clomiphene

Tamoxifen

58
Q

Estrogens

A

Synthetic derivatives e.g ethinyloestradiol

59
Q

Progestogens

A

Synthetic derivatives: Medroxyprogesterone, Dydrogesterone
Norethisterone
Levonorgestrel
Desogestrel

60
Q

Emergency Contraception

A

Levonorgestrel

Ulipristal acetate

61
Q

Anthracycline Antibiotics

A

Doxorubicin

Daunorubicin

62
Q

Antimetabolites

A

6-Mercaptopurine
5-Fluorouracil
Methotrexate

63
Q

Micro Tubule Inhibitors

A

Vinca alkaloids
Vincristine
Vinblastine

Taxanes
Paclitaxel

64
Q

Alkylating Agents

A

Cisplatin

65
Q

Antiproliferative immunosupressants

A

Azathioprine
Cyclophosphamide
Mycophenolate Mofetil

66
Q

Calcineurin Inhibitors

A

Ciclosporin

Tacrolimus

67
Q

Drugs to treat anaemia

A

Ferrous Sulphate (and Fumerate)
Hydroxocobalamin
Folic Acid

68
Q

Management of Hyperkalaemia

A

Incl. Calcium Resonium

69
Q

Parenteral Fluids

A

Sodium Chloride

Glucose

70
Q

NSAIDs

A

Ibuprofen
Naproxen
Diclofenac
Celecoxib

71
Q

Drugs to treat Rheumatoid Arthritis

A 
Methotrexate
Sulfasalazine
Infliximab
Rituximab
Adalimumab
72
Q

Anticholinesterases

A

Neostigmine

Pyridostigmine

73
Q

Drugs to treat osteoporosis

A

Bisphosphonates (e.g. alendronic acid)
Calcium1
Vitamin D
Oestrogens

74
Q

Intravenous anaesthetic agents

A

Propofol

Ketamine

75
Q

Inhalational anaesthetic agents

A

Nitrous Oxide (N2O)
Isoflurane
Sevofluran

76
Q

Anxiolytics for Anaesthesia

A

Midazolam

77
Q

Opiates for Anaesthesia

A

Fentanyl

78
Q

Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs

A

Pancuronium

Suxamethonium Chloride

79
Q

Local Anaesthesia

A

Lidocaine
Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine

80
Q

Acute absorption of ingested drug (up to 1 hour post ingestion)

A

Activated Charcoal

81
Q

Paracetamol Overdose

A

Acetylcysteine

Methionine

82
Q

Emergency treatment of poisoning

A

Atropine

Naloxone

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