drug moa/class Flashcards

1
Q

epi drugs class

A

alpha- and beta- adrenergic agonist, sympathomimetic (peripheral vasoconstriction, bronchodilation)

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2
Q

push dose epi moa

A

strengthens myocardial contraction, increases cardiac rate

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3
Q

ketorolac class

A

nsaid analgesic

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4
Q

ketorolac moa

A

competitive inhibitor of COX enzyme

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5
Q

aspirin class

A

platelet inhibitor, nsaid

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6
Q

diphenhydramine class

A

antihistamine

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7
Q

fentanyl class

A

narcotic analgesic

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8
Q

ami moa

A

blocks sodium channels, increasing duration of myocardial cell action potential

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9
Q

diazepam class

A

benzo (cns depressant)

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10
Q

lorazapam class

A

benzo (cns depressant)

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11
Q

midazolam class

A

benzo (cns depressant)

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12
Q

ondansetron moa

A

blocks serotonin in vagal nerve terminals, central chemotrigger zone

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13
Q

albuterol class

A

bronchodilator, sympathomimetic

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14
Q

albuterol moa

A

beta-2 agonist (causes bronchodilation, peripheral vasoconstriction)

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15
Q

morphine sulfate class

A

narcotic analgesic

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16
Q

glucagon class

A

hyperglycemic agent

17
Q

glucagon moa

A

triggers liver glycogenolysis

18
Q

lidocaine 2% moa

A

reduces pain by blocking nerve impulses

19
Q

ipratropium class

A

bronchodilator

20
Q

naloxone class

A

opioid antagonist

21
Q

naloxone moa

A

competitive inhibition @ narcotic receptor sites, reverses resp depression secondary to opiate drugs

22
Q

nitro class

A

vasodilator

23
Q

nitro moa

A

vascular smooth muscle relaxer

24
Q

oral glucose class

A

hyperglycemic agent

25
oral glucose moa
increases circulating blood glucose
26
oxytocin moa
stimulate smooth muscle in uterus to contract
27
promethazine moa
antihistamine, anticholinergic, blocks action of acetylcholine
28
nitrous oxide 50:50 class
gaseous analgesic, anesthetic
29
dextrose class
carbohydrate, hypertonic solution, antihypoglycemic
30
dextrose moa
rapidly increases serum glucose levels