Drug List Flashcards

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1
Q

T/F If a drug labeled for food animals exists which contains the needed ingredient, in the proper dosage form, and is both labeled and clinically effective, ELDU is appropriate?

A

False

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2
Q

T/F There is no food-animal approved drug available to treat one of your cases. However, there is a human drug available but it lacks scientific evidence for determining withdrawal time. ELDU is still appropriate in this case.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank. ELDU is __________ for cephalosporin drugs. (Prohibited or restricted)?

A

Restricted

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4
Q

How many of the following are ELDU prohibited?
a. Florfenicol
b. Tilmicosin
c. Enrofloxacin
d. Ciprofloxacin

A

C & D, Enrofloxacin and Ciprofloxacin

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5
Q

For which one of the following is ELDU prohibited in female dairy cattle > 20 months of age?
a. Flunixin meglumine
b. Phenylbutazone
c. Meloxicam
d. Ketoprofen

A

Phenylbutazone

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6
Q

Regarding cephalosporin drugs (excluding cephapirin), the label must be adhered to for which of the following?
a. Dose
b. Duration
c. Frequency
d. Route
e. All of the above

A

E. All of the above

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7
Q

T/F Cephalosporin drugs cannot be used for disease prevention.

A

True

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8
Q

When using ELDU, records must:
a. Be kept for 2 years
b. Include identification and species of animal treated.
c. Include duration of treatment
d. Include condition being treated
e. All of the above

A

E. All of the above

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9
Q

You have decided to use ampicillin (Polyflex) according to label to treat respiratory disease in a lactating cow. The label meat withdrawal is 144 hours (6 days). Her last treatment was Tuesday at 12:30 p.m. When can she be sold for slaughter?
a. Not before the following Monday at 12:30 p.m.
b. Not before the following Tuesday at 12:30
c. Not before the following Wednesday at 12:30
d. Not before the following Sunday at 12:30

A

a. Not before the following Monday at 12:30 p.m.

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10
Q

The most common drug residue violation in adult cattle are associated with which one of the following antibiotics?
a. Ceftiofur
b. Penicillin
c. Oxytetracycline
d. Sulfadimethoxine

A

a. Ceftiofur

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11
Q

In 2019, the most common drug residue violations in calves are associated with which of the following antibiotics?
a. Ceftiofur
b. Neomycin
c. Sulfadimethoxine
d. Oxytetracycline

A

b. Neomycin

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12
Q

“Zero tolerance” is defined as:
a. No measurable drug residue accepted
b. Drug residue measurable but below tolerance level
c. Specific level of drug residue tolerated
d. None of the above

A

a. No measurable drug residue accepted

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13
Q

When does “zero tolerance” apply for residue allowance?
a. Anytime a drug is administered to a lactating dairy cow.
b. Anytime a drug is administered to a class of animal for which it is not approved
c. Anytime a drug is administered to a food animal
d. Never

A

b. Anytime a drug is administered to a class of animal for which it is not approved

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14
Q

T/F The following disease processes are rarely targeted for residue screening: metritis, mastitis, injection sites, and pneumonia.

A

False

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15
Q

Which of the following is the definition of bob veal?
a. Any male calf on the farm
b. Any male calf <150 lbs.
c. Any male calf <250 lbs
d. Any male calf sold

A

b. Any male calf <150 lbs.

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