Drug Labels Flashcards

1
Q

Trade name =

A

Brand name

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2
Q

Internationally decided upon.

A

Generic name

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3
Q

Manufacturer decides this.

A

Brand name / trade name

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4
Q

Dosage weight / active portion =

A

dosage strength

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5
Q

The structure and composition of the drug.

A

form

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6
Q

Solid dosage forms for oral use.

A

Tablets and capsules

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7
Q

Solid particles in liquid that separate when held in a container.

A

Suspension

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8
Q

Liquified =

A

reconstituted

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9
Q

Ear / eye

A

Opthalmic

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10
Q

Patch

A

Transdermal

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11
Q

Some ___ or ___ medications that are not manufactured in tablets or capsule form can be directly combined with food or beverages and administered.

A

powdered / granular

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12
Q

Controls the rate at which a drug is released, the location in the body where it is released, or both (usually in oral drug formulations).

A

Time-release / time-dependant

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13
Q

Sustained-release, long-acting, and extended-release formulations are all variations of this.

A

Time-release

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14
Q

Intended to maintain the therapeutic window for prolonged periods of time.

A

Prolonged-release

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15
Q

Enteric-coated tablets are an example of this drug delivery system.

A

Delayed-release

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16
Q

Targets different sites of the gastrointestinal tract.

A

Delayed-release (e.g. enteric coated)

17
Q

Prolongs the action of the drugs and maintains drug levels within the therapeutic window in an attempt to both avoid peaks in drug concentration and maximize therapeutic efficiency (control both the rate of drug release and the site of release).

A

Controlled-release

18
Q

These types of medications must never be cut, chewed, crushed, or dissolved.

A

Time-release

19
Q

If a time-release medication is crushed, cut, chewed, etc., the time-release mechanism is ___, which results in the immediate ___ of the drug and the potential for ___.

A

damaged / release / overdose

20
Q

Refers to both dosage strength and form.

A

Supply dosage

21
Q

Interpreted as ‘X measured units per some quantity’.

A

Supply dosage

22
Q

Refers to the full quantity contained in a package, bottle, or vial.

A

Total volume / total quantity

23
Q

Refers to the site of the body or method of drug delivery into the patient.

A

Administration route

24
Q

If the day is not indicated on the expiry date, the product expires on the ___ day of the month indicated.

A

last

25
Q

An internal number assigned by the company that will allow it to identify the exact time and date the batch was made.

A

Control number

26
Q

An 8-digit computer-generated number assigned by the TPD of Health Canada indicating to healthcare providers and consumers that the product has been evaluated and meets safety and health benefit expectations.

A

Drug identification number

27
Q

Manufacturers of products considered to be alternative medicines must obtain approval and be licensed to market their products in Canada and do so using this.

A

Natural product number

28
Q

Machine-readable ___ ___ ___ ensure accurate medication verification and documentation accuracy.

A

bar code symbols

29
Q

In this form of labelling the total quantity of the container is usually omitted because the quantity is one tablet or capsule.

A

Unit or single-dose labels

30
Q

Usually prescribed by the number of tablets, capsules, or millilitres to be given rather than by the dosage strength.

A

Combination drugs

31
Q

Ratio solutions express the number of ___ of the drug per total ___ of solution.

A

grams / millilitres

32
Q

Percentage solutions express the number of ___ of the drug per ___ millilitres of solution.

A

grams / 100

33
Q

To be absolutely sure the patient receives the right drug, check the label ___ times.

A

3

34
Q

The rights included on the label are:

A

1) Right drug
2) Right dose
3) Right route

35
Q

Before administering a medication check the drug label three times:

A

1) Against the medication order or medication administration record
2) Before preparing the medication
3) After preparing the medication and before administering it