drug induced liver injury Flashcards

1
Q

pre hepatic is what kind of bilirubin

A

unconjigated

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2
Q

hepatic jaundices is what kind of bilirubin

A

both unconjugated and conjugatedconjicated

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3
Q

Post hepatic is which kind of bilirubin

A

conjigated

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4
Q

what conditions are associated with too much conjugated bilirubin

A

post hepatic jaundices = bile duct obstriction
- gallstones
-cholangiocarcinoma, strictures, or drug-induced cholestasis
-pancreatic cancer or abdominal masses (e.g. lymphomas)

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5
Q

what conditions are associated with too much unconjigated bilirubin

A

-gilberts
-Criggler-Najjar syndrome
-haemlytic anemia

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6
Q

what conditions are associted with mixed unconjigated and conjugated bilirubin

A

-alchohlic liver disesaes
-viral hepatitis

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7
Q

patient has pale stool what could this indicate

A

heptic/post hepatic jaundiced

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8
Q

patient has dark urine what could this be

A

heptic/post hepatic jaundiced

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9
Q

where is cholecystitis present

A

gallbaldder

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10
Q

where is cholengitis present

A

bile ducts

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11
Q

how do you manage gall stones in gallbladder

A

laprascopic cholectectomy
bile acid dissolution therapy

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12
Q

what is the management of gall stones in the bile ducts

A

ERCP
sugary for large stone

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13
Q

in gallstones do ultrasounds always show dilated ducts

A

no

§

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14
Q

what are the most common drugs to cause drug induced liver injury

A

antibiotics (40%)

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