Drug Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Adrenergic

A

Constricts capillaries

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2
Q

Anesthetic

A

Temporary loss of sensation

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3
Q

Antibiotic

A

Inhibits growth of and/or destroy bacteria

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4
Q

Antihistamine

A

Agent which neutralizes or antagonizes the action of histamine, used to treat allergies

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5
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Agent to lower blood pressure

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6
Q

Antitussive

A

Agent to relieve or prevent cough

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7
Q

Cardiotonic

A

Increases tone of the heart

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8
Q

Cholinergics

A

Mimics parasympathetic nervous system (decrease BP & HR)

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9
Q

Decongestants

A

Relieve congestion

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10
Q

Diuretics

A

Drugs that increase flow of urine

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11
Q

Electrolytes

A

Solution that is conductor of electricity

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12
Q

Emetics

A

Substances that induce vomiting

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13
Q

Expectorants

A

Used to help aid expelling of mucus/increase secretions

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14
Q

Hematinics

A

Increases amount of hemoglobin in blood

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15
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical product manufactured in tissues or gland

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16
Q

Hypnotics

A

Produces sleep

17
Q

Hypoglycemic

A

Used to lower blood glucose

18
Q

Laxatives

A

Produces bowel movement

19
Q

Sedatives

A

Quieting or calming effect

20
Q

Tranquilizers

A

Used to treat emotional/mental disorders, also called psychotropics

21
Q

Vasoconstrictors

A

Causes narrowing of the blood vessels

22
Q

Vasodilators

A

Causes dilation of blood vessels