Drug Classifications Flashcards by David Guerrero

Q

Analgesic

A

Pain Reliever

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Q

Anesthetic

A

Partially or completely numbs

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Q

Antiarrhythmic

A

Corrects cardiac arrythmias (irregular heartbeats)

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Q

Antibiotic/ anti-infective

A

Stops or controls growth of bacteria

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Q

Anticoagulant

A

Stops or prevents formations of bloodclots

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Q

Anticonvulsant

A

Prevents or treats convulsions (seizures)

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Q

Antidepressant

A

Stops helps relieve depression

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Q

Antidiabetic

A

Helps control the blood sugar level

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Q

Antidiarrheal

A

Prevents or treats diarrhea

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Q

Antidiuretic

A

Prevents formation of Urine

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Q

Antiemetic

A

Prevents/ Treats nausea & vomiting

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Q

Antifungal

A

Destroys/treats fungus

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Q

Antihistamine

A

Relieves allergy symptoms

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Q

Antihypertensive

A

Prevents & controls high B/P

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Q

Anti-Inflammatory

A

Reduces Inflammation

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Q

Anti-neoplastic

A

Prevents or treats cancer

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Q

Antitussive

A

Relieves cough

Q

Antiulcer

A

Prevents /treats Ulcers

Q

Antiviral

A

Prevents/ treats Viruses

Q

Beta blocker

A

Treats hypertension

Q

Bronchodilator

A

Expands the bronchial

Q

Calcium Channel Blocker

A

Treats hypertension

Q

Diuretic

A

Increases urination

Q

Hormone

A

Treats deficiency of a specific hormone

Q

Hypnotic

A

induces sleep, or dull the senses

Q

Immunosuppressant

A

Lowering Immune system

Q

Laxative

A

Prevents constipation

Q

Lipid-Lowering agent

A

Lowers Cholesterol

Q

Sedative

A

Relaxes, makes you sleepy

Q

Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

A

Relaxes muscle tension

Q

Vitamin

A

Prevents/ treats vitamin deficiencies

Q

Corticosteroid

A

Anti-inflammatory

Q

ACE Inhibitor

A

Treats hypertension

Q

Insulin

A

Lowers blood sugar

Q

Emetic

A

Induces vomiting

Q

NSAID

A

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory

Q

Narcotic

A

Induces sleep, relieve pain; can be addictive

Q

Antianemics

A

Increase red blood cell production

Q

Anticholenergics

A

Decrease oral secretions

Q

Miotics

A

Constrict pupils

Q

Mydratics

A

Dilate the pupils