Drug Classifications Flashcards

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1
Q

ac

A

before meals

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2
Q

bid

A

twice a day

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3
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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4
Q

IV

A

intravenous

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5
Q

noc

A

night

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6
Q

pc

A

after meals

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7
Q

po

A

by mouth

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8
Q

pm or PRN

A

as needed

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9
Q

pt

A

patient

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10
Q

q

A

every

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11
Q

qh

A

every hour

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12
Q

qid

A

four times a day

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13
Q

Rx

A

take

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14
Q

stat

A

at once

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15
Q

tid

A

three times a day

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16
Q

analgesic

A

relieves pain

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17
Q

anesthetic

A

lack of feeling

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18
Q

antidote

A

counteracts posion

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19
Q

contraceptive

A

prevents conception and pregnacy

20
Q

diuretic

A

increases urination

21
Q

hypnotic

A

produces sleep

22
Q

hypoglycemic

A

lowers blood glucose levels

23
Q

sedative

A

calming effects

24
Q

Nonsteroidal

A

relieves fever, pain, and inflammation

25
Q

most frequent used drug routes

A

parenteral and oral

26
Q

what is a drug

A

any substance that alters the function in living organisms

27
Q

therapeutic drug

A

desired effect

28
Q

what type of drug might help pinpoint location of disease

A

diagnostic drug

29
Q

what type of drug allergy affects the entire body and causes an inability to breathe

A

anaphylaxis

30
Q

drug route administered by injection

A

parenteral

31
Q

liquid drug form

A

elixir

32
Q

drug route that is under the tounge

A

sublingual

33
Q

drug route through nasal spray

A

inhalation

34
Q

type of drug used to treat conditions and symptoms

A

therapeutic drug

35
Q

define pharmacology

A

study of drugs and their nature, properties and effects

36
Q

6 drug rights

A

drug, patient, time, route, does, documentation

37
Q

DEA

A

drug enforcement administration

38
Q

which controlled substance has a high potential for abuse/addiction, but is approved for medical use

A

schedule 2

39
Q

5 drug uses

A

therapeutic, diagnostic, curative, replacement, preventative

40
Q

PDR

A

physicians desk reference

41
Q

drag actions

A

local, systemic

42
Q

4 drug effects

A

therapeutic, side, interaction, drug allergy

43
Q

drug routes

A

injection, oral, sublingual, topical, transdermal, inhalation, installation

44
Q

5 factors that affect drug effectiveness

A

kidney diseases, pregnancy, weight, allergy, tolerance

45
Q

can schedule two be refilled

A

yes, but you have to see the doctor