Drug Classes Vs Drug Names Flashcards

1
Q

Antacids

A

Aluminium hydroxide, Gaviscon

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2
Q

Histamine H2 Antagonist

A

Ranitidine, Cimetidine

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3
Q

Proton Pump Inhibitors

A

Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, Esomeprazole

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4
Q

Cardiac Glyocide

A

Digoxin

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5
Q

Thiazide Diuretics

A

Bendroflumethiazide, Metolazone

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6
Q

Loop Diuretic

A

Furosemide, Bumetanide

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7
Q

K+ Sparing : ENaC inhibitor

A

Amiloride, Triamterene

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8
Q

K+ Sparing : Aldosterone antagonists

A

Spironolactone, Eplerenone

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9
Q

Carbonic Anhydrase

A

Acetazolamine

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10
Q

Osmotic Diuetics

A

Mannitol

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11
Q

Sodium Channel Blocker (class I)

A

Lidocaine, Flecainide

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12
Q

Beta Adrenoceptor blockers (class II)

A

Bisoprolol, Atenolol, Propanolol

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13
Q

K+ Channel Blocker (class III)

A

Amiodarone, Sotalol

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14
Q

Ca+ Channel Blocker (class IV)

A

Verapamil, Diltiazem, Amlopipine

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15
Q

Alpha Adrenoceptor Blockers

A

Doxazosin

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16
Q

ACE inhibitors

A

Lisinopril, Ramipril

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17
Q

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

A

Candesartan, Losartan

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18
Q

Nitrates

A

GTN spray, Isosorbide Mononitrate

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19
Q

Anticoagulants

A

Warfarin, Heparin

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20
Q

Heparin Reversal

A

Protamine Sulphate

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21
Q

Antiplatelet Agents

A

Aspirin, Dipyridamole, Clopidogrel

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22
Q

Fibrinolytics

A

Alteplase, Reteplase

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23
Q

Statins

A

Atorvastatin, Simvastatin

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24
Q

Fibric Acid Dervivatives

A

Benafibrate

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25
Q

Nicotin

A

Nicotinic Acid

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26
Q

Lipid Absorption Inbibitors

A

Ezetimibe

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27
Q

Short Acting Beta Agonist

A

Salbutamol

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28
Q

Long Acting Beta Agonist

A

Formeterol (fast) Salmeterol (slow)

29
Q

Anti-muscarinic

A

Ipatropium Bromide, Tiotropium

30
Q

Corticosteroids

A

Beclomethasone dipropionate, Budenoside, Fluticasone, Prednisolone

31
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist

A

Montelukast

32
Q

Methyxanthines

A

Theophylline, Aminophylline

33
Q

Penicillins

A

Penicillin, Amoxicillin, Flucloxacillin, Co-amoxiclav

34
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Cefaclor, Cefetaxime, Aztreonam

35
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Tetracycline, Doxycycline, Oxytretracycline

36
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin, Neomycin

37
Q

Macrolides

A

Erythromycin, Clarithromycin

38
Q

Anti TB drugs

A

Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Pyramidide, Ethambutol

39
Q

Antiviral Drugs

A

Amantadine, Rimantadine, Zanamivir, Oseltamivir

40
Q

Antifungal Drugs

A

Nystatin, Clotrimazole, Amphotericin

41
Q

Insulin’s

A

Actrapid, Humulin S, Novarapid, Glargine

42
Q

Sulphonylureas

A

Gliclazide

43
Q

Biguanides

A

Metformin

44
Q

Thyroid disease

A

Levothyroxine, Carbimazole

45
Q

HRT

A

Oestradiol, Medroxyprogesterone

46
Q

Anti-oestrogens

A

Clomiphene, Tamoxifen

47
Q

NSAIDs

A

Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac, Celecoxib

48
Q

NOAD (non NSAID non opiate analgesic)

A

Paracetamol

49
Q

DMARD

A

Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine, Infiximab, Rituximab

50
Q

Anticholinesterases

A

Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine

51
Q

IV anaesthesia

A

Propofol, Ketamine

52
Q

Inhalational anaesthesia

A

Nitrous Oxide

53
Q

Anxiolytics

A

Midazolam

54
Q

Opiates

A

Fentanyl

55
Q

Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs

A

Pancuronium, Suxamethonium Chloride

56
Q

Local Anaesthesia

A

Lidocaine, Bupivacaine, Ropivacaine

57
Q

Paracetamol Overdose

A

Acetylcysteine, Methionine

58
Q

Anxiolytics

A

Diazepam, Iorazepam

59
Q

Typical Antipsychotics

A

Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine

60
Q

Atypical Antipsychotics

A

Olanzapine, Risperidone, Quetiapine, Clozapine

61
Q

Anti Mania Drugs

A

Valproic acid, Lithium carbonate

62
Q

TCA

A

Imipramine, Lofepramine

63
Q

SSRIs

A

Citalopram, Fluoxetine, Seratraline, Venlafaxine

64
Q

Anti Obesity Drug

A

Orlistat

65
Q

H1 antagonist ( for nausea and vomiting )

A

Cyclizine

66
Q

Dopamine D2 antagonist ( nausea and vomiting )

A

Domperide

67
Q

5HT antagonist (nausea and vomiting)

A

Ondansetron

68
Q

Opiates

A

Morphine, Diamorphine, Codeine

69
Q

Anti epileptic

A

Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine,

Phenytoin, Sodium Valproate