Drug Classes And Their Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Absorbents

A

bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol)

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2
Q

Antimotility: Anticholinergics

A

belladonna alkaloids

*Note: not used in Canada as antidiarrheals

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3
Q

Antimotility: Opiates

A
  • codeine phosphate
  • loperamide hydrochloride
  • diphenoxylate hydrochloride with atropine sulphate
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4
Q

Probiotics

A

Lactobacillus acidophilus

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5
Q

Bulk forming

A

psyllium (Metamucil)

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6
Q

Emollient: stool softener

A

docusate salts (Colace)

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7
Q

Emollient: lubricants

A

mineral oil

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8
Q

Hyperosmotic

A
  • Polyethylene glycol (PEG, RestoraLAX)
  • glycerin
  • Lactulose
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9
Q

Saline

A
  • Magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia)
  • Magnesium citrate
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10
Q

Stimulants

A
  • senna (Senokot)
  • bisacodyl (Dulcolax)
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