Drug and Alcohol Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

What are Tranquilizers made up of ?

A

Barbiturates and Benzdiapizines like Valium and Diazepam

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2
Q

Which plant is Opium extracted from?

A

Papaver Somniform in the form of Latex

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3
Q

Another name for Morphine

A

Smack/Brown Sugar

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4
Q

How are morphine drugs taken in by an individual?

A

Intravenous route

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5
Q

How are Amphetamines used?

A

They are used as Syphatomimetic amines

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6
Q

What are they used to treat?

A

Narcolepsy,Deficit Disorder and Hyperactivity

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7
Q

What is the addictive form of amphetamine

A

Methamphetamine

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8
Q

What are the harmful effects of Amphetamines

A
  1. Paranoia
  2. Delusion
  3. Anxiety
  4. Convulsion
  5. Insomnia
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9
Q

Which ingredient is highly present in Cannabinoids?

A

Tetrahydrocannabinol

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10
Q

What are the harmful effects of Cannabinoids?

A
  1. Respiratory problems
  2. Reduced sperm count
  3. Reduced testosterone
  4. Loss of memory
  5. Reduced attention span
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11
Q

What are the Harmful Effects of Hallucinogens

A
  1. Rapid Pulse
  2. Respiratory problems
  3. Tremors
  4. Impulsive behaviour
  5. Tiredness
  6. Sleepness
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12
Q

What are the harmful effects of consuming tobacco?

A

Smoking is associated
with increased incidence of cancers of lung, urinary bladder and throat,
bronchitis, emphysema, coronary heart disease, gastric ulcer, etc. Tobacco
chewing is associated with increased risk of cancer of the oral cavity.
Smoking increases carbon monoxide (CO) content in blood and reduces
the concentration of haembound oxygen. This causes oxygen deficiency
in the body

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13
Q

What receptors does it bind it?

A

GABA in brain and gastrointestinal tract

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14
Q

What does alcohol abuse lead to?

A

Wernicke-Korsatoff Syndrome

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15
Q

Symptoms of Wernicke-Korsatoff Syndrome

A

Ataxia
Impaired memory
Vision

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16
Q

Harmful effects of Alchohol abuse

A
Myocardiopathy
Arithmysis
Steotasis
Hepatitis
Cirrhosis
Fibrosis