Drug Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

addiction

A

chronic disease and a mental disorder

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2
Q

physiological dependence

A

withdrawal symptoms, tolerance to drug

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3
Q

phychological dependence

A

dependency on substance

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4
Q

psychoactive drugs

A

alter mood and behaviors, neurotransmitter in the brain

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5
Q

oral (route)

A

by mouth (most common)

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6
Q

inhalation (route)
- works the fastest and shortest lasting effect

A

sniffed, smoked and inhaled

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7
Q

injection (route)

A

Subcutaneous slow (under the skin) Intramuscular (in a muscle) Intravenous fast (in a vein)

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8
Q

transdermal/inuction (route)
- works the slowest

A

skin, vagina and anus

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9
Q

drug book

A

PDR

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10
Q

polydrug

A

several drugs taken at a time

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11
Q

synergism

A

two or more drugs taken together and the effect of it

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12
Q

inhibition

A

one drug taken to eliminate another drug

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13
Q

cross - tolerance

A

one drug transfer to another drug

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14
Q

drug misuse and abuse leads to what

A

addiction

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15
Q

risks

A

genes, enviroment, brian, then a

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16
Q

who has higher cigarette smoking rates?

A

males

17
Q

drugs most likely to be abused

A

heroin, weed, and peyote

18
Q

one vape pod equals how many cigarettes

A

20 cigarettes

19
Q

what does stimulants do

A
  • increase heart rate
  • high blood pressure
  • wight loss
20
Q
A