Driving Theory Flashcards
Whats is the average reaction Time
.75 to 1 seconds
What is the definition of driver reaction time
The time that passes from the moment the driver observes the need for action and the time he/she takes the action
What is the stationary hangback
This is the distance you stop from the rear of the vehicle in front of you
You should position your vehicle so that you can see the tyre of the vehicle in front of you in contact with the road surface
What are the 3 factors that influence thinking distance?
The speed of the vehicle
The mental and physical condition of the driver
The degree of concentration in which is given the driving
What is the order of action in a right-hand turn (x10)
Course Select
Mirror and signals
Right/Left check
Brake
Right/Left check
Gears and Mirrors
Shoulder Check
Evasive Action
Acceleration Points
Skidding point 1 and 2
What is the order of the 7 points of changing lane?
Course Select
Mirrors and Signals
Shoulder check
Look forward and reassess
Diver into chosen lane
Once fully in chosen lane, check mirrors
Cancel Signals
Under Part 19, rule 305, a provision of the Australian Road Rules doesn’t apply to the driver of a police vehicle if:
In Circumstance:
the driver is taking reasonable care; and
it is reasonable the the provision should not apply, and
If the vehicle is a motor vehicle that is moving, the vehicle is displaying a blue and read flashing light or sounding alarm
Subrule, doesnt apply tot he driver, if in circumstances, it is reasonable:
Not to display the light or sound the alarm; or
For the vehicle not to be fitted or equipped with a blue and red flashing light or an alarm
What are the causes of a front skid (x2)
Excessive speed
Excessive steering
How to correct a front skid
Remove foot from accelerator
Straighten the front wheels
Re-negociate the hazard
What are the causes of a rear wheel skid? (x3)
Excessive speed
Course steering in relation to speed which in itself is not excessive
Rough acceleration
How to correct a rear wheel skid
Remove foot from accelerator
Steer in direction of the slide
be aware of secondary skid
What are the causes of all-wheel skid?
Excessive or sudden braking
How to correct all-wheel skid
Ease brake pressure
Apply brake again
Avoid re-locking brakes
What is the following distance for normal driving under good conditions?
2 seconds
What is the following distance for normal driving under adverse conditions
4 seconds
Whats are the 3 rules of braking
Brake only when travelling straight, not in bend or when skidding. This means must brake in plenty of time for whatever hazard you are approaching
Let your brake pressure vary with the condition of the road surface. Choose a coarse, firm and dry section of road for a firm braking, and ease off the pedal pressure fro a loose or slippery surface. Call for continued observation of road surface conditions.
When descending a steep winding hill, maintain firm braking on straight stretches and brake as lightly as possible in bends, or corner. Remember the value of engaging a lower gear at an early stage in descent.
What are the 4 causes for fatigue?
Lack of quality sleep
Time of the day
Length of time performing the task
Sleeping disorders such as sleep apnea
You are required to drive on an unsealed road. What vehicle would you use?
4wd
What are the indicators of fatigue?
Constant ywning
Drifting over lanes
Sore eyes
Trouble keeping head upright
Delayed reactions
Daydreaming
Difficulty remembering driving the last few kms
Variation in driving speed
What checks must you conduct on your vehicle before using is on a shift
22 point check
At completion of the checks the information must be written in your notebook
True
Red mist is the term used to describe the state of mind of drivers who are so determined to achieve an objective, that they are no longer capable of realistically assessing driving tasks. Their minds are not on the driving but on some other goal, they have become emotionally and physiologically caught up in the action taking place
True
before driving on unsealed roads, 4 wd is engaged. This is to ensure the safety of members and to prevent loss of control. True or false
True
