Driving theory Flashcards

Driving theory

1
Q

You’re driving on an open road in dry weather. What distance should you keep from the vehicle in front?

A

A 2 second time gap

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2
Q

How should you use anti-lock brakes when you need to stop in an emergency?

A

Brake promptly and firmly until you’ve stopped

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3
Q

You’re going to turn left from a main road into a minor road. What should you do as you approach the junction?

A

Keep left

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4
Q

What should you do when you park at night on a road that has a 40 mph speed limit?

A

Leave parking lights switched on

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5
Q

When is fuel consumption at its highest?

A

When you’re accelerating

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6
Q

You see a pedestrian carrying a white stick that also has a red band. What does this mean?

A

They’re deaf and blind

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7
Q

What does it mean if you see a pedestrian with a dog that has a yellow or burgundy coat?

A

The pedestrian is deaf

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8
Q

Why should drivers be more careful on roads where trams also operate?

A

Because trams can’t steer to avoid obstructions

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9
Q

what color is a minimum speed limit sign

A

Blue

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10
Q

what does a single white line on a green bar tell you

A

the roundabout/junction is 100 yards ahead

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11
Q

How can you use your vehicle’s engine as a brake?

A

By changing to a lower gear

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12
Q

you’re driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. When would you use ‘kick-down’?

A

To accelerate quickly

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13
Q

On a road where trams operate, which vehicles will be most at risk from the tram rails?

A

Cycles

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14
Q

What’s the national speed limit for cars and motorcycles on a DUAL carriageway?

A

70 miles per hour

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15
Q

What’s the speed limit for a car towing a caravan on a dual carriageway?

A

60 miles per hour

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16
Q

On what type of road surface may anti-lock brakes be ineffective?

A

loose

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17
Q

How can you use your vehicle’s engine as a brake?

A

By changing to a lower gear

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18
Q

You’re driving in freezing conditions. What should you do as you approach a sharp bend?

A

Slow down gently

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19
Q

You’ve just passed your driving test. What’s the maximum authorised mass (MAM) of any trailer that you can tow?

20
Q

What type of emergency vehicle is fitted with a green flashing beacon?

A

Doctors car

21
Q

What can be damaged if you turn the steering wheel when the car isn’t moving?

22
Q

Which driving technique can help you save fuel?

A

Missing out some gears

23
Q

What should you do if your vehicle pulls to one side when you use the brakes?

A

Have the breaks checked as soon as possible

24
Q

You’re about to overtake a cyclist. Why should you leave them as much room as you would give to a car?

A

The cyclist may be unsettled if you pass too near them

25
You're towing a trailer along a three-lane motorway. When may you use the right-hand lane?
When there are lane closures
26
Traffic officers operate on motorways and some primary routes in England and Wales. What are they authorised to do?
Stop and direct anyone on a motorway
27
what are red circle signs for?
Signs with red circles are mostly prohibitive - telling you what not to do/what isn't allowed
28
What are blue signs for?
Signs with blue circles but no red border mostly give positive instruction. (such as "ahead only"
29
what are triangle signs?
mostly warnings/hazards
30
You're planning to tow a caravan. What will help the handling of the combination?
A stabilizer fitted to the tow bar?
31
In which conditions will your overall stopping distance increase?
In the rain
32
How far are you allowed to reverse?
No further than is necessary
33
When should you check the engine oil level?
Before a long journey?
34
What does third-party insurance cover?
Damage to other vehicles
35
What does fuel-efficient driving achieve?
Improved road safety
36
What can result when you travel for long distances in neutral (known as coasting)?
REDUCTION IN CONTROL
37
Why should you check for motorcyclists just before turning right into a side road?
They may be overtaking on your right
38
What should you do when you park a car facing downhill?
Turn the steering wheel towards the kerb
39
How can white center line markings warn of a hazard?
When the gaps become longer
40
How can you reduce the environmental harm caused by your motor vehicle?
Keep engine revs low
41
What does it mean if your insurance policy has an excess of £500?
You'll have to pay the first £500 of any claim
42
When should tyre pressures be checked?
When the tyres are cold
43
What would be affected if you carry a very heavy load on your vehicle?
The Vehicles handling
44
What's most likely to increase fuel consumption?
Harsh breaking and accelorating
45
What helps to reduce traffic bunching on a motorway?
Variable speed limits
46
Where may you overtake on a one-way street?
On the left or right