Driver's Education

Question 1

A driver license is required for which of the following?
I. Sitting in the driver’s seat of a car while the engine is running.
II. Steering a car while it is being pushed or towed by another vehicle.

Answer 1

I only
II only
*Both I and II
Neither I nor II

Question 2

If you refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to:

Answer 2

Place you on probation
Wait for a court decision before taking action
Assign you to a Driver Improvement Clinic
*Revoke your driver license for at least 12 months

Question 3

Which of the following happen(s) under the point system?

Answer 3

I. A warning letter is sent when you get 4 points within 3 years.
II. If you get 12 points within 3 years, you may lose your license.

I only
*II only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II

Question 4

When you have 7 points, which of the following may happen?
I. You are required to file proof of financial responsibility.
II. You can have 3 points deducted if you complete a Driver Improvement Clinic.

Answer 4

I only
*II only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II

Question 5

Conviction for which item carries the highest number of points?

Answer 5

Reckless driving
Hit and run with property damage
Driving without a license
*Passing a stopped school bus that is unloading children

Question 6

You will lose your license if you are convicted of:

Answer 6

Driving without a license
Passing a stopped school bus
Failing to yield the right of way
*Speeding more than 75 mph

Question 7

About 38% all traffic fatalities involve which of the following?
I. Alcohol
II. More than one car

Answer 7

*I only
II only
Both I and II
Neither I nor II

Question 8

The percentage of highway deaths caused by drunken persons is about:

Answer 8

10
25
*38
67

Question 9

Which of these statements about pedestrian deaths is (are) correct?
I. In cities, 2 of every 5 people killed in motor vehicle crashes are pedestrians.
II. Most of the pedestrians killed in all traffic crashes are teenagers.

Answer 9

• I only
  II only
  Both I and II
  Neither I nor II

Question 10

If you are convicted of tailgating, ____ points will be added to your driving record.

Answer 10

Four Points

Question 11

If you accumulate seven points, which of the following may happen?

Answer 11

You may be required to attend a driver improvement clinic.

If you accumulate seven points, you may be required to attend a driver improvement clinic. If you complete the clinic successfully, three points will be deducted from your driving record.

Question 12

Your second license suspension for excessive points will last

Answer 12

6 months

Your second suspension for excessive points will last six months. [Driver License Points; Points; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook]

Question 13

Your first license suspension for excessive points will last

Answer 13

60 days.

Your first suspension for excessive points will last 60 days. [Driver License Points; Points; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook]

Question 14

On a four-lane divided roadway or a one-way road, a solid yellow line usually marks

Answer 14

the left edge of the pavement.

Question 15

If you are convicted of drag racing on North Carolina’s public roads, your driver license will be suspended for

Answer 15

three years.

If you are charged with prearranged racing, your vehicle will be immediately seized. If you are convicted, your driver license will be suspended for three years and your vehicle will be sold at auction. You will also face criminal penalties including up to 45 days in jail. [Suspensions; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook], [NC G.S. § 15A-1340.23], [NC G.S. § 20-141.3]

Question 16

If you are convicted of DWI for the second time in three years, your driver license will be revoked for ____ years.

Answer 16

4 years
If you are convicted of DWI for the second time in three years, your license will be revoked for four years. You will also face a mandatory jail sentence and possibly a stiff fine. Finally, you may be required to install an ignition interlock device (IID) on every vehicle you operate. The IID will monitor your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) and prevent your vehicle from starting if your BAC exceeds a preset limit. [DWI Laws, Chapter 2 – Alcohol and the Law, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook], [NC G.S. § 20-179]

Question 17

If you are convicted of passing where signs or pavement markings prohibit it, ____ points will be added to your driving record.

Answer 17

4 points
If you are convicted of passing illegally, four points will be added to your driving record. Some examples of illegal passing are passing at an intersection or a railroad crossing and passing where signs or road markings prohibit it. [Driver License Points; Points; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook]

Question 18

If a driver under 18 years of age is convicted of a second moving violation within a year, his or her provisional license may be suspended for

Answer 18

30 days.
If a driver under 18 years of age is convicted of a second moving violation within a twelve-month period, his or her provisional license may be suspended for 30 days. [Provisional Licensee (under age 18); Suspensions; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook]

Question 19

If you are convicted of speeding in a school zone, ____ points will be added to your driving record.

Answer 19

3 points
If you are convicted of speeding in a school zone or speeding at over 55 mph, three points will be added to your driving record. [Driver License Points; Points; Chapter 3 – Your Driving Privilege, North Carolina Driver’s Handbook]

Question 20

When there is water on the roadway, you must reduce your speed to avoid

Answer 20

hydroplaning.

When there is water on the roadway, reduce your speed. Under such conditions, high speeds can cause your vehicle to hydroplane out of control.

Question 21

If you miss your exit on an interstate highway, what should you do?

Answer 21

Continue to the next exit.

If you miss your exit on an expressway, don’t stop, back up, or try to turn around. Doing so greatly increases the likelihood of a collision. In North Carolina, such actions are illegal. Instead, continue to the next exit and find a way to double back from there. [NC G.S. § 20-140.3]

Question 22

While crossing railroad tracks, AVOID

Answer 22

stopping or shifting gears.

At a railroad crossing, don’t try to cross the tracks until you can cross them without stopping. Don’t shift gears while crossing the tracks, because your vehicle might stall.

Question 23

When driving in icy conditions, it is recommended to _____ for better traction.

Answer 23

use chains

It is recommended to slow to a crawl on ice. Use chains if necessary for better traction, but do not forget that even chains and snow tires can slide on ice and packed snow.

Question 24

Which of the following statements about the right-of-way is FALSE?

Answer 24

At a T-intersection without signs or signals, the vehicle on the through road must yield to vehicles on the terminating road.

This statement is FALSE: “At a T-intersection without signs or signals, the vehicle on the through road must yield to vehicles on the terminating road.” The reverse is true: At a T-intersection without signs or signals, the vehicle on the terminating road must yield to vehicles on the through road.

Question 25

Which of the following statements about lane markings is true?

Answer 25

A solid white line between lanes of traffic means that you should stay in your lane unless a special situation requires you to change lanes.

A solid white line between lanes of traffic means that you should stay in your lane unless a special situation requires you to change lanes.

Question 26

You may pass another vehicle if there is __________ next to your lane.

Answer 26

a broken white line

If there is a broken line next to your lane, you may pass when it’s safe to do so. If the broken line is white, traffic moves in the same direction on both sides of the line. If the broken line is yellow, traffic moves in opposite directions.

Question 27

You may pass another vehicle on the right

Answer 27

if the vehicle is in a left-turn lane.

In North Carolina, you may pass another vehicle on the right if the vehicle is in a left-turn lane. However, you shouldn’t pass on either side if you are at a railroad crossing, in an intersection, on a hill or curve if you cannot see at least 500 feet ahead, or anywhere else where signs prohibit passing.

Question 28

If you are about to pass a bicycle to your right and an oncoming vehicle is approaching you on your left, what should you do?

Answer 28

Slow down and let the vehicle pass first.

Sometimes you need to deal with hazards one at a time. If you are about to pass a bicycle and an oncoming vehicle is approaching, slow down and let the vehicle pass first so that you can leave more room for the bicycle. Then move to the left to give yourself plenty of room to pass the bicycle.

Question 29

You should NOT sound your horn

Answer 29

to greet another driver.

Use your horn when necessary to warn pedestrians or other drivers of possible trouble. However, don’t use your horn unnecessarily or unreasonably.

Question 30

According to the North Carolina Driver Handbook, what percentage of traffic fatalities have involved the consumption of alcohol?

Answer 30

38%

According to the North Carolina Driver Handbook, 38 percent of traffic fatalities have involved the consumption of alcohol.

Question 31

Where there are four or more lanes with traffic moving in opposite directions, what does a double solid yellow line mark?

Answer 31

The center of the road

On a two-way road with four or more lanes, a double solid yellow line marks the center of the roadway. Passing is prohibited on both sides of the line. You may cross a double solid yellow line only to make a left turn into or from an alley, a private road, a driveway, or another street.

Question 32

When two vehicles meet on a steep mountain road where neither can pass, which vehicle has the right-of-way?

Answer 32

The vehicle traveling uphill

When two vehicles meet on a steep mountain road where neither can pass, the vehicle traveling downhill must yield the right-of-way by backing up until the vehicle going uphill can pass. The vehicle facing downhill has the greater amount of control when backing.

Question 33

If you must park on a roadway, park your vehicle

Answer 33

as far away from traffic as possible.

Always park in a designated area if possible. If you must park on a roadway, park your vehicle as far away from traffic as possible. If there is a curb, park as close to it as you can.

Question 34

You can avoid panic stops by

Answer 34

spotting hazards well in advance.

You can avoid panic stops by spotting hazards well in advance and planning how to deal with them. Stopping suddenly is dangerous and is usually a sign of a driver who is not paying attention. If you stop suddenly, you may get rear-ended by the vehicle behind you or you may skid and lose control of your vehicle.

Question 35

Which of the following right-of-way rules is FALSE?

Answer 35

At an intersection where there are no traffic signs or signals, you must yield to vehicles coming from the left.

At an uncontrolled intersection (i.e., one without traffic signs or signals), yield to vehicles coming from the right.

Question 36

If an animal suddenly runs in front of your vehicle, you should

Answer 36

concentrate on retaining control of your vehicle.

If an animal suddenly runs in front of your vehicle, do your best to control the vehicle to avoid a collision. Gradually slow down. Do not try to drive around the animal. Stay in your vehicle. Do not get out to observe the animal or chase it off the road. Give the animal plenty of room and let it wander back off the road.

Question 37

The letters “RR” painted on the pavement indicate that you are approaching

Answer 37

a railroad crossing.

This sign gives advance warning of a railroad crossing ahead. Slow down and look and listen for warning signals and approaching trains. Prepare to stop if necessary.

Question 38

On a four-lane divided roadway or a one-way road, a solid yellow line usually marks

Answer 38

the left edge of the pavement.

On a four-lane divided roadway or a one-way road, a solid yellow line usually marks the left edge of the pavement.

Question 39

Which of the following statements about roundabouts is FALSE?

Answer 39

Always enter the roundabout to the left and proceed on the left side of the central island.

When approaching a roundabout, yield to vehicles and bicyclists within the circulating roadway. Look to your left to see if there is an appropriate gap in traffic. (If one is not available, you may need to stop until an appropriate gap becomes available.) Always enter the roundabout to the right and proceed on the right side of the central island.

Question 40

You drive up to an intersection and you see a yield sign. You must

Answer 40

slow down and yield the right-of-way to all vehicles.

As you approach a yield sign, you must slow down to a reasonable speed and yield to pedestrians and traffic entering from another road before you may proceed. You may also need to stop for them, so be ready.

Question 41

What does this sign mean?

Answer 41

The road is slippery when wet; slow down.

This sign means that the road is slippery when wet. If the road appears wet, slow down, increase your following distance, and avoid sudden maneuvers or hard braking. These signs are often posted at bridges and overpasses.

Question 42

To enter an interstate highway, use the acceleration lane to _________ until your vehicle’s speed matches that of highway traffic.

Answer 42

increase your speed

To enter an interstate highway or some other expressway, use the acceleration lane to speed up until your vehicle’s speed matches that of highway traffic. Then merge safely. If you try to merge while you’re still driving too slowly, you may obstruct highway traffic or even risk a rear-end collision.

Question 43

When approaching or driving through a work zone, you must NOT

Answer 43

weave from lane to lane.

When approaching or driving through a work zone, observe what other drivers are doing and avoid sudden moves. Do not weave from lane to lane. Brake gradually to give drivers behind you ample time to slow down. Keep up with the flow of traffic.

Question 44

Rumble strips use vibration and sound to alert drowsy or inattentive drivers that they are

Answer 44

approaching a stop sign or signal.

Rumble strips are a series of indented elements installed on a paved roadway shoulder near the travel lane, on a two-lane roadway near the center line, or in a lane of traffic approaching a stop sign or signal. Rumble strips use vibration and sound to alert drowsy or inattentive drivers that their vehicles have left the travel lane or are approaching a stop sign or signal.

Question 45

What does this sign mean?

Answer 45

The road ahead goes downhill.

This sign warns that there is a steep descent ahead. Check your brakes. Watch out for slowly descending vehicles such as trucks. Use low gear to reduce wear on your brakes even if your vehicle has an automatic transmission.

Question 46

When you see a solid yellow center line on your side of the road, you must

Answer 46

not pass.

Many roads have lane markings that tell you when you cannot see far enough to pass. You must not pass when there is a solid yellow center line on your side of the road.

Question 47

On multilane roads, you should avoid driving alongside other vehicles because

Answer 47

someone may crowd your lane.

On multilane roads, avoid driving alongside other vehicles. Someone may crowd your lane or try to change lanes and pull into you.

Question 48

Diagonal yellow stripes painted on some streets and highways indicate

Answer 48

either (a) or (b).

Diagonal yellow striping on streets and highways indicates a narrow road or an obstruction ahead.

Question 49

A single solid white line across the road at an intersection means that you must _________ for a traffic signal or sign.

Answer 49

stop behind the line

A single solid white line across the road at an intersection is a stop line. You must stop behind the stop line for a traffic signal or sign. If there is no stop line, you must stop before the crosswalk.

Question 50

Proactively looking ahead, to the sides, and behind the vehicle to anticipate problems ahead is part of

Answer 50

defensive driving.

The National Safety Council defines defensive driving as “driving to save lives, time, and money, in spite of the conditions around you and the actions of others.” Defensive driving is about anticipating potentially dangerous situations in advance, including driving conditions and mistakes made by others, and planning how to deal with those situations. To be a defensive driver, you must know what is happening around your vehicle. You must look ahead, to the sides, and behind the vehicle. You owe it to yourself to become a defensive driver.

Question 51

If you are driving down a steep downgrade, you should

Answer 51

shift into a lower gear.

If you keep applying the brakes to control your speed on a steep descent, the brakes may fade (lose their effectiveness). Instead, release the gas pedal and shift into a lower gear (even with an automatic transmission). This will generate a braking effect to slow the vehicle, known as engine braking. The lower the gear, the greater the engine braking effect. Apply the brakes only when engine braking is insufficient or you want to stop.

Question 52

If vehicles from another roadway are merging onto the roadway you are traveling on, you should

Answer 52

adjust your speed and vehicle position to allow the vehicles to merge.

If vehicles from another roadway are merging onto the roadway you are traveling on, adjust your speed and vehicle position to allow the vehicles to merge safely.

Question 53

According to the North Carolina Driver’s Handbook, about ______ of every five persons killed in urban traffic accidents are pedestrians.

Answer 53

two

According to the North Carolina Driver’s Handbook, about two of every five persons killed in urban traffic accidents are pedestrians. About one of every ten persons killed in rural traffic accidents are pedestrians. Most of the pedestrians killed are children, elderly persons, or those who have been drinking alcohol.

Question 54

When passing another vehicle, do NOT _________ until the way is clear.

Answer 54

return to your original lane

When passing another vehicle, do not return to your original lane until you can see the entire front of the passed vehicle in your rear-view mirror. (Use caution. A recent survey on aggressive driving by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety found that about one out of four American drivers had deliberately tried to block another vehicle from changing lanes.)

Question 55

What does a flashing yellow arrow signal mean?

Answer 55

You may turn in the direction of the arrow after you yield to oncoming vehicles.

A flashing yellow arrow means you may proceed with caution in the direction of the arrow after you yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.

Question 56

In heavy rain, your vehicle’s tires can ride on a film of water and lose contact with the road. This hazard is known as

Answer 56

hydroplaning.

On a wet road, at speeds of up to 35 mph, modern tires will usually channel water away to maintain contact with the road. However, in deep water at higher speeds, the channeling action of the tires becomes less effective and the tires start to ride on a layer of water like water skis. This is called “hydroplaning.” At 50 mph or above, hydroplaning may result in a total loss of braking and steering control. To prevent hydroplaning, slow down.

Question 57

A solid white line next to your lane means

Answer 57

you should stay in your lane.

A solid white line between lanes of traffic means that drivers should stay in their lane. Drivers should not cross the line unless a special situation requires them to change lanes.

Question 58

Because tractor-trailers are so large, they often appear to be traveling

Answer 58

slower.

Because tractor-trailers are so large, they often appear to be traveling slower than they actually are. If there is an oncoming truck in the opposing lane, keep well right of it. When you’re passing or turning, never try to cut off an oncoming truck.

Question 59

If you have already entered an intersection when the traffic light changes to yellow or red, you must

Answer 59

proceed to clear the intersection.

Don’t block an intersection. If you have already entered an intersection when the traffic light changes to yellow or red, you must follow through. Perform the maneuver you planned to make and clear the intersection.

Question 60

On a highway, the left lane should be used for

Answer 60

passing.

The left lane on a highway should be used for passing. If a vehicle wants to pass you, you must move safely to the right. Do not increase your speed until the other vehicle has passed you.

Question 61

You may pass a vehicle on the right in all of the following situations EXCEPT

Answer 61

when you are in a left-turn lane.

In North Carolina, you may pass a vehicle on the right only if 1) the vehicle is in a left-turn lane; or 2) there are two or more lanes of traffic going in the same direction as you are. (This can be the case on a multilane highway or a one-way street.) A left-turn lane should only be used to make left turns (and U-turns where permitted).

Question 62

Where there are two or more lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, slower vehicles should use

Answer 62

the right lane, except when passing or making a left turn.

Where there are two or more lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, slower vehicles should use the rightmost lane, except when passing or making a left turn.

Question 63

Large electronic flashing arrow panels may be used in work zones in both day and night to

Answer 63

guide drivers into certain traffic lanes.

Large electronic flashing arrow panels may be used in work zones in both day and night to guide drivers into certain traffic lanes. These panels are placed in the roadway or mounted on vehicles to advise approaching motorists of lane closures.

Question 64

When should you switch on your high-beam headlights?

Answer 64

In any of the above situations

Use your high beams on unfamiliar roads, in construction areas, or where there may be people alongside the roadway. High beams let you see twice as far as low beams. However, dim your headlights when you are meeting or following another vehicle. Also use low beams in fog, rain, or snow. High beams can reflect off such precipitation and cause glare.

Question 65

On a multilane roundabout, if you intend to exit the roundabout less than halfway around it, use

Answer 65

the right lane.

In a multilane roundabout, do not pass any vehicle. Be prepared to yield to vehicles turning in front of you from the inside lane to exit the roundabout. If you intend to exit the roundabout less than halfway around it, use the right lane.

Question 66

Shared center lanes are reserved for _________ and can be used by vehicles traveling in either direction.

Answer 66

making left turns

Shared center lanes are reserved for making left turns (and U-turns where permitted) and may be used by vehicles traveling in either direction. These lanes must never be used for passing.

Question 67

If a bicycle on your right reaches an uncontrolled intersection (i.e., one without signs or signals) at about the same time as you do, you should

Answer 67

yield to the bicycle.

Bicycles must follow the same rules of the road as other vehicles. At an uncontrolled intersection (i.e., one without traffic signs or signals), you must yield to the vehicle or bicycle that arrives first. If other vehicles or bicycles arrive at about the same time as you do, you must yield to the one on your right.

Question 68

To make a right turn from a four-lane divided highway, enter the right lane well in advance of the turn and make

Answer 68

a tight turn into the right lane of the cross street.

To make a right turn from a four-lane divided highway, enter the right lane well in advance and make a tight turn into the right lane of the cross street.

Question 69

When making a U-turn, you should NOT

Answer 69

make it on a curve or near a hill.

When making a U-turn, you must yield the right-of-way to oncoming vehicles and pedestrians. Never make a U-turn where other drivers may not be able to see you, such as on a curve or when approaching a grade or the crest of a hill.

Question 70

Where there are three or more lanes going in one direction, the left lane is used by drivers who want to

Answer 70

go faster or turn left.

Where there are three or more lanes going in one direction, the left lane is used by drivers who want to go faster, pass, or turn left.

Question 71

Disabled persons who display their placards can park at a _______ curb.

Answer 71

blue

At painted curbs, special parking rules are in effect. There is no uniform national standard for curb colors; each state may establish its own standards. In North Carolina, only a disabled person who displays a handicap license plate or a disability parking placard may park at a blue curb or in a parking space designated for disabled use.

Question 72

What does this sign mean?

Answer 72

Emergency vehicles may enter the roadway.

This is an emergency vehicle warning sign. It indicates that emergency vehicles may enter the roadway from fire stations or other emergency facilities. You must yield to an emergency vehicle approaching from any direction when it is sounding a siren or displaying flashing lights.

Question 73

If you are being tailgated, you should

Answer 73

slow down and keep right.

If you’re being tailgated, move into another lane if possible, or pull over to let the tailgater pass. Don’t hit the brakes to warn the tailgater. This could make a difficult situation even more dangerous. And don’t try to increase your speed in an attempt to appease or outdistance the tailgater. No speed is too fast for some tailgaters.

Question 74

When the yellow lights are flashing, all drivers approaching _________ must obey the posted speed limit.

Answer 74

a school zone

School zones are sensitive areas because children from all directions can cross the road. A school zone may be marked by signs with flashing yellow lights. When the yellow lights are flashing, all drivers must slow down to the posted maximum speed limit. Note: North Carolina does not have a statewide maximum speed limit for school zones. Individual jurisdictions may set their own maximum speed limits for school zones, but not below 20 mph.

Question 75

Backing up is not allowed on interstate highways EXCEPT for

Answer 75

emergency vehicles.

Backing up is not allowed on limited-access highways, except for emergency vehicles in the course of duty. If you back up on a highway, you risk getting hit by another vehicle.

Question 76

To turn left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, you must start the turn

Answer 76

from the left lane and make the turn close to the left curb.

To turn left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, you must start the turn from the left lane and make the turn close to the left curb, unless signs, signals, or pavement markings indicate otherwise.

Question 77

At night, drivers should use high-beam headlights

Answer 77

in open country without other vehicles nearby.

Use high beams when driving in open country without other vehicles nearby. (Dim your headlights whenever you are meeting or following another vehicle.) However, even high beams don’t let you see as far at night as you can in the daytime. Therefore, you should still drive slower at night.

Question 78

You are at a stop sign, waiting to turn right. A vehicle approaching from the left has its turn signal on. What should you do?

Answer 78

Wait until the other vehicle actually starts to turn and then start your turn.

While you are waiting at a stop sign to turn right, if a vehicle approaches from the left with its turn signal on, don’t try to turn until the other vehicle has actually started to turn. Only then should you start your turn. Drivers may make mistakes or change their minds. The driver of the other vehicle may change his or her mind at the very last moment and decide to go straight through the intersection after all. Or the driver of the other vehicle may have switched on the turn signal by mistake and really intends to go straight through the intersection. If you assume that the other vehicle really will turn as its turn signal indicates, you risk a collision with it. Always be prepared for bad signals and bad drivers.

Question 79

When making a left turn at an intersection or into an alley or driveway, you must yield the right-of-way to

Answer 79

all traffic coming from the opposite direction.

When making a left turn at an intersection or into an alley or driveway, yield the right-of-way to all oncoming vehicles.

Question 80

If you are parallel parked on the right side of the street, you should _________ before pulling out into traffic.

Answer 80

signal a left turn and look over your left shoulder

Before you pull out from a parallel parking space on the right side of a street, signal a left turn and look over your left shoulder for approaching traffic. Before you pull out from a parallel parking space on the left side of a one-way street, signal a right turn and look over your right shoulder for approaching traffic.

Question 81

If another vehicle is passing you on the left, what should you do?

Answer 81

Keep right and don’t increase your speed.

In North Carolina, when you are being passed, you are required to help the other driver pass. If you are being passed on the left and the driver of the passing vehicle blows the horn, move to the right edge of your lane. Never increase your speed or try to block the other vehicle from passing you. If you fail to give way to the passing vehicle, you will be charged with a misdemeanor if a crash occurs resulting in bodily injury or property damage.

Question 82

Which of the following statements about highway interchanges is FALSE?

Answer 82

If you miss your exit, use a median crossover to turn around.

If you miss your exit or exit at the wrong interchange, don’t try to back up. Backing up increases the chance of a collision. Don’t use a median crossover to turn around. Median crossovers may only be used by authorized vehicles such as emergency and maintenance vehicles.

Question 83

If your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks when a train is approaching, what should you do?

Answer 83

Get everyone out of the vehicle.

If your vehicle gets stuck on a railroad track when a train is approaching, don’t spend any time trying to free your vehicle. Instead, get everyone including yourself out of your vehicle and walk quickly at about a 45-degree angle to the tracks in the direction from which the train is approaching. That way, if your vehicle is hit, you and your passengers will not be struck by flying debris. Call 911 or the telephone number on the railroad crossing sign.

Question 84

You approach a pedestrian with a white cane who is about to cross the road. What should you do?

Answer 84

Stop.

A pedestrian who extends a white cane or has a guide dog is usually blind or sight impaired. You must stop and yield the right-of-way to such a pedestrian. Do not proceed until the pedestrian has safely crossed the road.

Question 85

Before entering an intersection, you must watch for

Answer 85

vehicles approaching from the left.
vehicles approaching from the right.
crossing pedestrians.
*all of the above.

Question 86

Except where prohibited, you should use the three-point turn to

Answer 86

turn around on a narrow street.

If the street is too narrow for you to make a U-turn, you can turn your vehicle around by making a three-point turn unless it’s prohibited there.

Question 87

The distance that your vehicle travels from the time that you recognize a hazard to the time that you start to brake is called

Answer 87

the reaction distance.

The distance that your vehicle travels from the time that you recognize a hazard to the time that you start to brake is called the reaction distance. Your total stopping distance equals the sum of your perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance.

Question 88

A driver must yield the right-of-way to other vehicles in all of the following situations EXCEPT

Answer 88

when going straight through an empty intersection with a green light.

A green traffic light at an intersection allows you to enter the intersection. Before entering the intersection, however, you must yield to vehicles that are already in the intersection. And a roundabout is one type of intersection, so that rule applies to it too. You must also yield to other vehicles when you merge or enter a highway from an alley.

Question 89

On steep mountain grades, __________ are built to stop runaway vehicles safely without injuring drivers or passengers.

Answer 89

escape ramps

Escape ramps are located on many steep mountain grades. Escape ramps are built to stop runaway vehicles safely without injuring drivers or passengers. Escape ramps use a long bed of loose, soft material (such as gravel) to slow a runaway vehicle, sometimes in combination with an upgrade.

Question 90

When a traffic signal turns green at an intersection and you are going straight through, you must

Answer 90

make sure there are no more vehicles in or coming through the intersection.

When a traffic signal turns green at an intersection, make sure the way is clear of any other vehicles that might still be in or coming through the intersection. Yield to any pedestrians who are still on the road. Most accidents at traffic signals happen in the first few seconds after the light has changed.

Question 91

On a roadway with three or more lanes in the same direction, the leftmost lane is intended to be used

Answer 91

by slower vehicles.
for stopping in an emergency.
*for passing slower vehicles.
by heavy trucks.

On multilane roads, the leftmost lane is for passing slower vehicles. If you pass on the right, the other driver may have difficulty seeing you and may suddenly change lanes in front of you.

Question 92

_________ allow vehicles to slow down and leave expressways.

Answer 92

Roundabouts
Turnpikes
Acceleration lanes
*Exit ramps

Exit ramps allow vehicles to slow down and leave expressways. There is often a lower speed posted at an exit ramp.