drishti part 2 Flashcards
the Centre has proposed amendments to
the Registration of Births and Deaths Act (RBD), —-. regist is done @ place of occurence of event. amendments:
1. The—— (apptd by the States)
would maintain a unified database at the
State level and integrate it with the data at the
“national level,” maintained by the Registrar
General of India (RGI) under MHA. currently done by local registrar (state appted)
2. appting “Special Sub-Registrars, in the event of disaster, with any or all of his powers and duties for on the spot registration
of deaths and issuance of extract thereof, as
may be prescribed.”
act 1969
Chief Registrar
amendment to RBD ACT, 1969 to update the — REGister, as in CA, 1955 and update electoral register
(Registration of Electors Rules, —-). the NPR update and the first phase of Census
will be conducted simultaneously by the RGI npr is `1st step to create NRC nat regi of citizen, asmandated by — amendment of CA, 1955. which state has started?.whic 2 states announced that they refused to create NRC?
npr/national population regsiter
1960
2003 amendment
assan
kerala, w bengal
RGICCI or registrar general and census commissioner of india was founded in — by MHA. it analyses Census of india and linguistic survey too. hq at??
registrar??
1961
new delhi
vivaj joshi, at rank of jt secretary
census of india conducted every – yrs. 1st one was in — under viceroy —-. the 1st complete census was 9 yrs later, in —. post 1949, it was conducted by RGCCI under —-. census is covered under which act (with date)? also how many times has it been conducted till now? 2021 ed was postponed
10 yrs/decennial
1872, lord mayo
1881
MHA
census f india act, 1948
15 times, as at 2011
pm dedicated how many defence Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), created through the
restructuring of the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), to
the nation. OFB was corporatosed into Dorectorate of ordanance (coord and services). it was umbrella body for the ordnance factories etc, under which min? hq at ?? It was a conglomerate of — factories, 9
training Institutes, 3 regional marketing centres
and 5 regional controllers of safety. OFB was est in –, making it indias olest defence manfu, —th largest in asia, and 37th largest in globe.
7
Ministry of Defence
kolkata
41 factories.
1712
2nd largest in asia
fdi limit in dfenece manufcturing rased from 49% to — under automatic route, and to 100% under govt route. till now 494 cr fdi receievd.
2 dfenece corrdiros in which 2 states?
49 to 74%
up, tn
Recently, the Centre has prepared a comprehensive
60-point action plan for it and governance.
Digitising all land records by 2023 under the central
database called —
also Capacity building is Mission Karamyogi
‘Matribhumi.’
he Union Minister of Civil Aviation has
released Krishi Ude Desh Ka Aam Naagrik (UDAN) 2.0 - KRISHI 2.0 - to facilitate movement of agricultural produce by air. KRISHI UDAN was laubched in august — to be implemented at 53 aiprorts. has a hub and spoke model and resource pooling. An online platform named —- (Krishi
Udaan for Sustainable Holistic Agri-Logistics)
would also be developed to facilitate information
dissemination. this platform to be converge w/ e-NAM that was est in —-, as part of 1 nation, 1 marker. lead agency for eNAM is SFAC – give full form. — under min of agri and farmers welafre.
UDAN day is on — october
2020
E-KUSHAL
2016
samll farmers agribusiness consortium
21st october
which art of the Constitution provides for the election
of both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the
Lok Sabha.
which art contains the corresponding position
for Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative
Assembly of a state.
dep speak of LS lying vacant since 2019. last (and 15th) DS was: —-. 1st DS was —-, in 1952.
1st speaker?
also, not makiing DS flashcards cos check in nb + drishti+ constitution
93
178
M THAMIDURAI
MA ayangar
GV MALANKAR, 1952
the Supreme Court (SC) has appointed an
expert committee (to be overseen by a retired apex court in pegasus case. whos is head? the court has set seven terms of reference for
the committee.
The Right to Privacy was held as a part of
fundamental rights by the Supreme Court
in K S Puttaswamy case, in —
Justice Raveendran
2017
Ministry of Civil Aviation has notified
a traffic management policy framework for drones. This
could be regarded as the first step towards allowing
Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) drone operations.The rules envisages
private, third-party service providers for ensuring
safe operations.
Under the framework, Unmanned Traffic Management Service Providers (UTMSP) will extend
automated, algorithm-driven software services
instead of voice communication as in the traditional
Air Traffic Management (ATM) systems. UTMSP are
responsible for segregating and separating a drone
from other drones and manned aircraft in the airspace
below — feet in the country.
The UTMSP will be assisted by Supplementary
Service Providers (SSPs),
¾ Approval Authority is ???
1,000 ft
DigitalSky platform
Recently, a National Steering Committee (NSC) created for implementation of NIPUN Bharat Mission/ National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy Bharat Scheme est in – as part of NEP 2020. is under dept of —–, min of edu. deisred level by end of grade —, by — (yr). from ages of 3 to 9.
2021
dept of school ed and literacy
garde 3, 2026-27
NIPUN bharat enviages a —tier implementation mechanism will be set up at the National- State- District- Block- School level in all States and UTs, under the
aegis of the CSS of —–. IT SUSBUMED – existing schemes: Sarva
Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), Rashtriya Madhyamik
Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) and Teacher
Education (TE). it was launched in — by min of edu.
it treats school education holistically, from pre-school to
Class XII. basically PRE to CLASS 12.
relates to sdg –.
RTE act, —
education earlier a state subject was moved to cncurrent by – amendment, —
five
Samagra Shiksha.
three
4 -inclusive ed an lifelong ooportunities
2009
42nd, 1976
Central government announced the
calendar for Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGB) that will be
issued in four tranches, from October 2021 to March
2022. SGB scheme launched in —-. they part of govt stock under govt securties act, —.
are issued by —, but sold thru commercal anks, stock exchanges etc.
The bonds are restricted for sale to resident
individuals, Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs),
trusts, universities and charitable institutions.
Gold bond prices are linked to the price
of gold of 999 purity (— carats) published by India
Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA), —
Term: The gold bonds come with a maturity
period of – years, with an option to exit the
investment after the first five years.
Bonds — can/acannot be used as collateral for loans.
the capital gains tax arising on redemption of SGB
to an individual has been exempted
2015
2006
rbi
24, 24 carats = 999 pure
Mumbai.
8 yrs
can
Gold bonds can be purchased in
the multiples of – unit, up to certain thresholds
for different investors.
The upper limit for retail (individual) investors
and HUFs is — kilograms (4,000 units) each per
financial year. For trusts and similar entities, an
upper limit of – kilograms per financial year
is applicable.
Minimum permissible investment is — gram(s)
of gold.
Interest Rate: A fixed rate of – per annum is
applicable on the scheme, payable semi-annually/eveyr 6 motnhs.
The interest on Gold Bonds shall be taxable
as per the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961.
one/ 1 unit
4 kg = 4000 g/units
20 kg
1 gram
2.5% pa
sc said farmers had the right to
protest, but roads cannot be blocked indefinitely
(impeding the right of citizens to commute without
hindrance). right to protest implicit in art 19(1)(a) ie WHAT? 19(2) talks about what?
resorting to violence during the protest is
a violation of a key fundamental duty of citizens. Enumerated in Article –, the Constitution
makes it a fundamental duty of every citizen
“to safeguard public property and to abjure
violence”.
A)The Supreme Court hearing the plea regarding
—- Protests in 2019, upheld the right
to peaceful protest against the law but also cleared that public ways and public spaces cannot be occupied and that too indefinitely.
B)SC referred to its — judgment in the Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan vs Union of India and another case, which dealt with demonstrations
at Delhi’s Jantar Mantar. the judgment tried to balance the interests of local residents with those of protesters to hold demonstrations and directed the police to devise a proper mechanism for limited use of the area for peaceful protests and demonstrations and lay down parameters for this.
In —- v —–,
Union Of India & Ors. case (2012), the Supreme
Court had stated, “Citizens have a fundamental
right to assembly and peaceful protest which
cannot be taken away by an arbitrary executive
or legislative action”.
freedom of speech nd expression
imposes resitrcions
art 51A
Shaheen Bagh
2018
Ramlila Maidan Incident v. Home Secretary
—, in collab w/ – launched a comprehensive
Geographic Information System (GIS)-based Geospatial Energy Map of India
NITI Aayog
ISRO
the Department of — , which is unde min of s&t, has launched the country’s first One Health consortium, consisting of – orgs, is one of the biggest one health programs launched
by India in post-Covid times. other steps:
1) a National Expert Group on ‘One Health’ as a
multi-sectoral, transdisciplinary, collaborative
group was set up by India in May —.. in April 2021, it its report with inclusion of Subject Specific Health Action Plans on identified Climate
Sensitive Diseases and ‘One Health’.
2)In context of Green and Climate Resilient
Healthcare Facilities, India became signatory
to the — Declaration in —- and agreed to
promote climate-resilient healthcare facilities
to be able to withstand any climatic event.
3) sdg — is rlevant here
Biotechnology
27 orgs
2019
Malé dec, 2017
sdg 3 - nsure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Recently, the Government has notified new rules
under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 which was to amed MTP ACT, –. increase in gestational limit from 20 to – weeks for – many specific categories. for beyond 24 weeks, a state level med board is est, which must accept or reject the proposal for medical termination w/in — days of receiving
the request.The abortion procedure has to be done with – days of the board receiving the request.
MTP 1971 only applies to married women while ‘21 applies to both. mtp 1971 ka fine is —-, while 2021 has fine + imprisonemnt of —
1971
24 wks
7 categories
3 days
5 days
1000 rs
1 yr
abortion ke rleevant sdgs are —, — and —.
mtp 1971 requires – RMP opinions till 12 weeks, and 2 rmps till – weeks for 2021, 1 rmps till – weeks, — rmps for 20-24 weeks. for after 24 weeks, reqs approval of —-.
3.1 reducing maternal mortality
ratio
3.7 universal access to sexual and reproductive
health and rights.
5.6 universal access to sexual and reproductive
health and rights.
1
20 wks
20 wks
2 rmps
medical baord
world food day on october – to celebrate founding of UN FAO, specialised fod agency of un.it is observed by organisations like — and International Fund for Agricultural Development. 2022 theme is: —-. In 2021, the UN Secretary-General also convened the very first –Summit to discuss. sdg of 0 hunger is – . yr of millets is —.
oct 16
World Food Programme\
leave NO ONE behind
Food Systems
2
2023
national nutrition mission or — abhiyaan launched on 8 march (womens day), — (altho approv in 2017). min is —. it ams to end malnurition by —.
— state govt 1st to launch this abhiyaan.
ICDS, under mowcd, was launched in —-. is one of largest ealy chilehood dvlp programmes.beneficiaries under the Scheme are children in the age group of 0-6 years, pregnant women and lactating mothers.
ntroduction of – new biofortified varieties of crops to overcome the shortcomings of the common variety of crops which lacks important micronutrients, like MACS 4028 Wheat, Madhuban Gajar, etc
POSHAN abhiyaan
2018
mowcd
2022
gujaart govt
1975 for 0-6 yr children
17
as part of Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav, a total
of – Centres for Financial Literacy & Service Delivery (SAKSHAM Centres) across 77 districts of 13 states were launched.centres were launched under Deendayal Antyodaya
Yojana - National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAYNRLM) of the Ministry –
It is a centrally sponsored programme, launched
by that minitstry t in June –.
152
of Rural Development.
2011
Recently, the Prime Minister launched the —–, one of the largest pan-India schemes for
strengthening healthcare infrastructure across
the country. Under the scheme, a national institution for one health, four new national institutes for virology,
a regional research platform for WHO (World
Health Organization) South East Asia Region, nine biosafety level-III laboratories, and five new regional national centres for disease control will be set up.
nat health mission and nat health policy launched – and – resp
Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission
2005, 2017
ABPM-JAY or ayushman bharat or NHPS aims for universal health coverage. launched in sept– by whic ministry?? it is CSS and is the world’s largest government sponsored healthcare program. the minitry also est the NHA nati health auth in —, which now serves as administrator of AB-PMJAY
2018
mohfw
2018
Central Government has notified the
Indian Telegraph Right of Way (Amendment) Rules, 2021.The rule aims to incorporate the provisions related to nominal one-time compensation and uniform procedure for establishment of Overground Telegraph
Line in the Indian Telegraph Right of Way Rules, —. of act is the teelgraph act, —
The amount of one-time compensation
for establishment of an overground
telegraph line will be a maximumrs —- per kilometre.
Right of Way (RoW): These amendments will ease
RoW related permission procedures for establishment
and augmentation of digital communications
infrastructure across the country.
Fees: There will be no fee other than Administrative
fee and Restoration charges for establishing,
2016
1885
one thousand
rupees 1000 rs
