drill eng rotary Flashcards

1
Q

Used to rotate the drillstring, therefore, the drillbit

A

Rotary System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Includes all equipment used to achieve bit rotation; consists of rotary table, Kelly, and the swivel;

A

Rotary System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Modern drilling rigs use the top drive system

A

Rotary System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

2 kinds of rotary system

A

Rotary Table System
Top Drive System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The mechanical device suspending the drillstring’s weight;

A

Swivel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Designed to allow drillstring rotation

A

Swivel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Allows the circulation of high-pressure drilling fluids while the drillstring is rotating

A

Swivel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Long square or hexagonal steel bar with a fluid path drilled through the center

A

Kelly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Transmits rotary motion from the rotary table or kelly bushing to thedrillstring, while allowing the drillstring to be lowered or raised during rotation

A

Kelly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Goes through the kelly bushing, which is driven by the rotary table

A

Kelly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

While the tools are functionally identical, drilling sites typically have designated tongs for makeup and breakout

A

Kelly Saver Sub

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Screwed onto the bottom of the kelly or topdrive and onto the rest of the drillstring;

A

Kelly Saver Sub

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Has an inside diameter profile that matches that of the kelly, usually square or hexagonal

A

Kelly Bushing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Serves as a sacrificial element between the drill string and Top Drive or Kelly, reducing any unwanted repair and

A

Kelly Saver Sub

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Adapter connecting the rotary table to the kelly

A

Kelly Bushing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Connected to the rotary table by four large steel pins that fit into mating holes in the rotary table

A

Kelly Bushing

13
Q

Revolving or spinning section of the drillfloor that provides power to turn the drillstring in a clockwise direction (as viewed from above

A

Rotary Table

14
Q

Consists of three or more steel wedges that are hinged together, forming a near circle around the drillpipe;

A

Slips

14
Q

On the drillpipe side (inside surface), the slips are fitted with replaceable, hardened tool steel teeth that embed slightly into the side of the pipe.

A

Slips

14
Q

Large-capacity, self-locking wrenches for grippin drillstring components and applying torque

A

Tongs

14
Q

Rotary motion and power are transmitted through the kelly bushing and the kelly to the drillstring;

A

Rotary Table

14
Q

Device used to grip the drillstring and suspend it in the rotary table when making or breaking a connection

A

Slips

14
Q

Almost all rigs today have a rotary table, either as primary or backup system for rotating the drillstring

A

Rotary Table

15
Q

While the tools are functionally identical, drilling sites typically have designated tongs for makeup and breakout

A

Tongs

15
Q

As with opposing pipe wrenches for a plumber, the tongs must be used in opposing pairs

A

Tongs

16
Q

are the active tongs during breakout (or loosening) operations;

A

Breakout tongs

17
Q

are active during makeup (or tightening) operations.

A

Makeup tongs

18
Q

A drillstring turning device

A

Top Drive or Power Swivel

19
Q

Radically different from the more conventional rotary table system as it enables drilling to be done with three joint stands instead of single joints of pipe;

A

Top Drive or Power Swivel

20
Q

It enables complete 90’ stands of pipe to be added to the string rather than the conventional 30’ singles.

A

Top Drive or Power Swivel

21
Q

Consists of one or more motors (electric or hydraulic) connected with appropriate gearing to a short section of pipe called a quill, that in turn may be screwed into a saver sub or the drillstring itself

A

Top Drive or Power Swivel

22
Q

Suspended from the hook, so the rotary mechanism is free to travel up and down the derrick

A

Top Drive or Power Swivel