Drawing tables Flashcards

1
Q

What are the key components of a statement of profit and loss? (9)

A

-Revenue
-Costs of sales
-Gross profit
-Operating expenses
-Operating profit
-Finance cost
-Profit before tax
-Tax expense
-Net profit / (loss)

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2
Q

What are the key categories of a statement of financial position? In correct order (9)

A

Assets
-Current assets
-Non-Current assets
-TOTAL Assets

Equity

Liabilities
-Current liabilities
-Non-current liabilities

TOTAL Equity and Liabilities

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3
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Property, Plant and equipment

A

Non current assets

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4
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Intangible assets

A

Non-current assets

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5
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Inventories

A

Current assets

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6
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Trade recievables

A

Current assets

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7
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Prepayments

A

Current assets

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8
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Cash

A

Current assets

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9
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Share capital

A

Equity

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10
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:

Share premium

A

Equity

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11
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Retained earnings

A

Equity

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12
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Long-term borrowing

A

Non-current liabilities

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13
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Trade payables

A

Current liabilities

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14
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Accruals

A

Current liabilities

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15
Q

Where does the following go on a financial statement:

Trade Receivables

A

Current assets

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16
Q

Where does the following go on a Statement of financial position:
Short-term borrowing

A

Current liabilities

17
Q

What goes at the top of a statement of financial position?

A

‘Statement of Financial Position as at XX’
£ £

18
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Increase in Assets

A

Debit

19
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Decrease in ASsets

A

Credit

20
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Increase Liabilities

A

Credit

21
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Decrease in Liablities

A

Debit

22
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Increase in Equity

A

Credit

23
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Decrease in Equity

A

Debit

24
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Increase in Income

A

Credit

25
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Decrease in income

A

Debit

26
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Increase in expenses

A

Debit

27
Q

How is the following recorded as a DEB transaction:

Decrease in expenses

A

Credit

28
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 accounts does it affect and how):

Cash Sale

A

Cash in Bank = Debited
Sales / revenue = Credited

29
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 things does it affect and how):

Credit sale

A

Trade receivables = Debited
Sales / Revenue = Credited

30
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 things does it affect and how):

Credit customer pays

A

Bank = Debited
Trade receivables = Credited

31
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 things does it affect and how):

Cash purchase

A

Purchases = Debited
Bank = Credited

32
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 things does it affect and how):

Credit Purchase

A

Purchases = Debited
Trade payables = Credited

33
Q

How would the following DEB transaction be recorded (which 2 things does it affect and how):

Company pays supplier owed

A

Trade payables = debited

34
Q

What do you do with the ntoes included at the bottom of a trial balance?

A

Include them in the balance before constructing financial statements. Each one must be included twice.

35
Q

If there is info on the sheet regarding closing inventory, where do we factor this into the balance sheet?

A

Debits:
-Add to current assets

Credits
- Cost of sales = (opening inventory + purchases) - closing inventory.

36
Q

What does it mean if bank is listed on the credit side of a balance sheet?

A

It represents an overdraft

37
Q

How would you edit a trial balance with the following information?

(4) The electricity expense in the TB covers the period from 1st January 2024 to 30th June 2024. It is expected that the electricity bill for the second half of the period will decrease by 5%.

A

Debit Eletric bill

Credit Accruals