Drawing And Diagram Conversion 030204d Flashcards

1
Q

What are wiring diagrams used for?

A

Wiring diagrams are used to show the detailed wiring of electrical devices, equipment, and systems.

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2
Q

Why are wiring diagrams considered the most realistic?

A

Wiring diagrams are the most realistic of the diagrams because they show the devices, conductors, and connections in the same relative positions in which they are found in the completed installation.

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3
Q

What do block diagrams show?

A

Block diagrams show how components of an electrical system relate to each other.

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4
Q

What information do block diagrams provide?

A

They provide general information about the system and the relative location of each component without going into great detail.

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5
Q

What shapes can blocks in a block diagram take?

A

Blocks can be squares, rectangles, circles, or other shapes.

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6
Q

How are blocks in a block diagram interconnected?

A

Blocks are interconnected by single lines.

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7
Q

What does each block in a block diagram represent?

A

Each block is labelled to represent an individual device, machine, or a larger unit, such as a process or an entire building.

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8
Q

Why might someone use a block diagram over a wiring diagram?

A

A block diagram is easier to follow than the wiring diagram if your objective is to get a general idea of how the system is to be installed.

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9
Q

What is an interconnection diagram?

A

An interconnection diagram shows how a particular component within a system is connected to other components.

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10
Q

What is the most common type of interconnection diagram?

A

The most common interconnection diagram is the termination schedule.

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11
Q

What does a termination schedule identify?

A

A termination schedule identifies and labels a cable or conductor and its termination points.

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12
Q

What is a pin-out diagram?

A

A type of interconnection diagram that shows which conductor connects to each pin of a multi-pin plug or receptacle.

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13
Q

How can pin-out diagrams be presented?

A

They can be in chart form if the pins are numbered, or in pictorial form showing the actual layout of the pins.

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14
Q

Why is it important to recognize the view shown on pin-out diagrams?

A

To ensure the correct connection of the conductors to the assigned pins.

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15
Q

From which views can pin-out diagrams be observed?

A

From the top (where the wire terminals are located) or from the bottom (the end that connects to the other receptacle).

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16
Q

What do schematic diagrams illustrate?

A

Schematic diagrams illustrate the sequence of operation of an electrical circuit or system in the simplest way possible.

17
Q

Why is knowing the sequence of operation important?

A

Knowing the sequence of operation of an electrical system can help you analyze or troubleshoot the system.

18
Q

How do schematic diagrams represent electrical circuits?

A

Schematic diagrams show the electrical circuit or system without regard to the physical location or actual appearance of the components.

19
Q

What are schematic diagrams sometimes referred to as?

A

Schematic diagrams are sometimes referred to as ladder diagrams because all the information is laid out on horizontal lines between two vertical lines.

20
Q

How are electrical devices in schematic diagrams represented?

A

The electrical devices are represented by symbols and identified with labels such as letters, names, or numbers.

21
Q

How are contacts identified in schematic diagrams?

A

Contacts are identified with the same label as the control coil that operates them.

22
Q

What is the normal position of contacts and switches?

A

Contacts and switches are shown in their normal position (normally open [NO] or normally closed [NC]) when there is no power to the circuit.

23
Q

What indicates a connection in schematic diagrams?

A

Connections are shown with a dot or node at the point of connection.

24
Q

How is wiring illustrated in schematic diagrams?

A

All wiring is illustrated with vertical or horizontal lines.

25
Q

What is the guideline regarding crossing lines in schematic diagrams?

A

If possible, lines do not cross one another.

26
Q

Where are control devices located in schematic diagrams?

A

The control devices are located on the left side of the schematic drawing.

27
Q

Where are load devices located in schematic diagrams?

A

The load devices are located on the right side of the schematic drawing.

28
Q

What does the acronym PLANS stand for?

A

P- Polarity, L-Label, A - Alignment, N - Nodes, S- Symbols.