Drafing St 1 Flashcards
____ are primary method for organizing the object in a drawing by function or purpose
Layer
The_______ of the layers is to reduce the visual complexity of a drawing and improve by hiding information that you don’t need to see at the moment
Function or (function of a layer)
_______ are scale drawings that show the relation ships between rooms, space and physical features viewed from the above
Floor plans
Should include
Exterior and interior walls
Windows and doors circulation and structural elements, fixture locations and deminsions
A Commercial floor plan
Is the design of a building and other facilities for the porpuse of conducting business. It encompasses everything from large office towers to small retail store. The main element of a commercial architecture are layout, design, and construction of the building itself as well as the system intergeration of within it
Commercial architecture
Essential elements of modern commercial architecture
Functionalities
Sustainnability
Aesthetics
In any space where people live work shop or gather, the arrangement within rooms and the flow from one space to another make a difference in the feel and utility of the environment
Circulation and traffic flow
Focuses on ensuring that the structure can be maintained over a extended period of time while still meting the needs of a business
Sustainability
Include everything from the layout of a building to the features and functions of its components
Functionalities
A____ is a room in a building used for entry from the outside…. Sometimes referred to as a foyer, reception area or entrance hall it is often a large room
Lobby
A______, pasage, pasegeway or corridor is an interior space in a building that used to connect other rooms. ______-are generally long and narrow
Hallway
A Commercial______ is a property that is used by business professionals, medical and dental professionals tech firms and more
Office
________ room is a room used for private meetings. The purpose of the room is usually too allow people to talk privately witnout being overheard by others in the building
Conference
Is a business facility where goods are manufactured and assembled
Production area
Medium szed______. With 5 to 50 employees often organized departmentally in departments such as design, production, business development, and construction administration. Large_______firms of 50 people may be organized departmentally regionally or in studios specializing in project tyoes
Architectural firm
Room layout rules
Rhythm and glow
Create a focus
Embrace harmanony and proportion
A good room layout allows people and pets to transverse the space efficiently
For every Large room allowing a little more space may be a appropriate for the proportions of the room
In smaller areas, like sitting rooms or small bedrooms, don’t make mistakes of making access to closet or desks to cramped
Rhythm and flow
Create a focal point ex. Flat screen tv
Fire place help delimited space
Define the space. Grouping of thing that advantage the fucos
Make it easy for people to talk, get together, comfortable nearby
Use what u have. The natural architectural elements in room, location of window, built in, bump out and fixtures
A problem element can make a room unique
Create a focus
Is all about balance
Large or small room have big impact on over all layout
Other choice like oversized in large living room
Petite love seat and glass topped tables on small living room
Embrace harmanony and proportions
List requirements- list, needs wants, occupy space
Measure - measurements
Scale-reduce to fit on paper(common scale is 1/4 inch=1 foot
Think about sight lines-think about doors window etc, what do u want to see
Render it-with all components in mind organized your floor plan
Evaluate - review everything from wants and needs to circulation, space privacy
Share-get feedback
Seven steps to creating a floor plan to scale for any space
The theoretical line of sight of an observer to an object or area being viewed
Sight line
Controls if the layer is on or off. Select the light bulb to turn the layer off on the drawing
On
Pressing this will freeze the layer in all viewport as well as the current model veiw
Freeze in all VP
This hnady feature locks a layer preventing any content of the layer from being modified
Lock