Drafing St 1 Flashcards

1
Q

____ are primary method for organizing the object in a drawing by function or purpose

A

Layer

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2
Q

The_______ of the layers is to reduce the visual complexity of a drawing and improve by hiding information that you don’t need to see at the moment

A

Function or (function of a layer)

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3
Q

_______ are scale drawings that show the relation ships between rooms, space and physical features viewed from the above

A

Floor plans

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4
Q

Should include

Exterior and interior walls
Windows and doors circulation and structural elements, fixture locations and deminsions

A

A Commercial floor plan

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5
Q

Is the design of a building and other facilities for the porpuse of conducting business. It encompasses everything from large office towers to small retail store. The main element of a commercial architecture are layout, design, and construction of the building itself as well as the system intergeration of within it

A

Commercial architecture

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6
Q

Essential elements of modern commercial architecture

A

Functionalities
Sustainnability
Aesthetics

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7
Q

In any space where people live work shop or gather, the arrangement within rooms and the flow from one space to another make a difference in the feel and utility of the environment

A

Circulation and traffic flow

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8
Q

Focuses on ensuring that the structure can be maintained over a extended period of time while still meting the needs of a business

A

Sustainability

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9
Q

Include everything from the layout of a building to the features and functions of its components

A

Functionalities

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10
Q

A____ is a room in a building used for entry from the outside…. Sometimes referred to as a foyer, reception area or entrance hall it is often a large room

A

Lobby

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11
Q

A______, pasage, pasegeway or corridor is an interior space in a building that used to connect other rooms. ______-are generally long and narrow

A

Hallway

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12
Q

A Commercial______ is a property that is used by business professionals, medical and dental professionals tech firms and more

A

Office

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13
Q

________ room is a room used for private meetings. The purpose of the room is usually too allow people to talk privately witnout being overheard by others in the building

A

Conference

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14
Q

Is a business facility where goods are manufactured and assembled

A

Production area

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15
Q

Medium szed______. With 5 to 50 employees often organized departmentally in departments such as design, production, business development, and construction administration. Large_______firms of 50 people may be organized departmentally regionally or in studios specializing in project tyoes

A

Architectural firm

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16
Q

Room layout rules

A

Rhythm and glow

Create a focus

Embrace harmanony and proportion

17
Q

A good room layout allows people and pets to transverse the space efficiently

For every Large room allowing a little more space may be a appropriate for the proportions of the room

In smaller areas, like sitting rooms or small bedrooms, don’t make mistakes of making access to closet or desks to cramped

A

Rhythm and flow

18
Q

Create a focal point ex. Flat screen tv
Fire place help delimited space

Define the space. Grouping of thing that advantage the fucos

Make it easy for people to talk, get together, comfortable nearby

Use what u have. The natural architectural elements in room, location of window, built in, bump out and fixtures
A problem element can make a room unique

A

Create a focus

19
Q

Is all about balance
Large or small room have big impact on over all layout
Other choice like oversized in large living room
Petite love seat and glass topped tables on small living room

A

Embrace harmanony and proportions

20
Q

List requirements- list, needs wants, occupy space

Measure - measurements

Scale-reduce to fit on paper(common scale is 1/4 inch=1 foot

Think about sight lines-think about doors window etc, what do u want to see

Render it-with all components in mind organized your floor plan

Evaluate - review everything from wants and needs to circulation, space privacy

Share-get feedback

A

Seven steps to creating a floor plan to scale for any space

21
Q

The theoretical line of sight of an observer to an object or area being viewed

A

Sight line

22
Q

Controls if the layer is on or off. Select the light bulb to turn the layer off on the drawing

A

On

23
Q

Pressing this will freeze the layer in all viewport as well as the current model veiw

A

Freeze in all VP

24
Q

This hnady feature locks a layer preventing any content of the layer from being modified

A

Lock

25
Q

Change the color you like

A

Color

26
Q

Set a default line type for all objects drawn on the layer,…… Continuous, dashed, dotted etc,

A

Line weight - set the thickness a line appears. Default is no thickness. This option is can toggled on off the display by the LWT button above the command console

27
Q

A lot facing a rounded turn on a dead end street. A _______ property is private since it is not subject to through trafiic

A

Culdesac lot

28
Q

A lot that located at the intersection of 2 street. A______- does not have a great deal of privacy due to traffic in the streets in intersects

A

Corner lot

29
Q

a lot surrounded by lots on all three sides. This is the most common type of lot. An_______ is usually rectangular in shape with a large backyard. However, privacy is limited since the lot is adjoined on all sides by neighbors.

A

Interior lot

30
Q

a lot bordered by three or more lots on the sides and the back. The biggest disadvantage of the _______ is the lack of privacy due to numerous neighbors abutting all sides of the lot except the frontage.

A

Key lot

31
Q

: a lot at the end of a dead-end street. The biggest disadvantage of the ____- lot is noise and lack of privacy. There is also a higher danger of traffic-related damage.

A

T intersection lot

32
Q

: a lot located behind other lots with a long and narrow access driveway to a public street. _________ generally have a reduced value due to the lack of privacy that results from being surrounded by other homes’ backyards. _______ also lack curb appeal.

A

Flag lots