Dr. Ranganath improve memory and increase focus Flashcards

1
Q

Question

A

Answer

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2
Q

Can the prefrontal cortex regulate neuromodulatory systems for improved focus?

A

“Yes the prefrontal cortex can adjust dopamine and noradrenergic systems to enhance focus.”

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3
Q

How can maintaining vision and hearing affect memory and cognitive aging?

A

“Taking care of vision and hearing can offset memory loss and has strong effects on cognitive aging.”

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4
Q

What role does neuroinflammation play in cognitive decline?

A

“Neuroinflammation may deplete cognitive reserve and increase Alzheimer’s risk.”

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5
Q

How has Long Covid been linked to cognitive deficits?

A

“Long Covid and other infections can lead to cognitive deficits and brain fog.”

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6
Q

How does nutrition impact memory and cognition according to studies on rats?

A

“A study on rats showed memory problems and hippocampal atrophy from a sugary water diet.”

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7
Q

What were the effects of gut bacteria from sugar-fed rats on other rats?

A

“Gut bacteria from sugar-fed rats caused similar memory deficits in other rats.”

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8
Q

What are the 4 lifestyle interventions that help reduce Alzheimer’s risk?

A

“Lifestyle interventions such as sleep diet exercise and social stimulation can significantly reduce Alzheimer’s risk.”

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9
Q

How important is lifestyle compared to genetics in reducing Alzheimer’s risk?

A

“The impact of lifestyle changes in reducing Alzheimer’s risk is as significant as genetics.”

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10
Q

What is the possible link between deja vu and temporal lobe epilepsy?

A

“Deja vu is observed in many patients with epilepsy as part of an aura before a seizure.”

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11
Q

Which parts of the brain are associated with the experience of deja vu?

A

“The hippocampus and surrounding areas in the temporal lobe are considered important for memory and might be linked to the experience of deja vu.”

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12
Q

Why is the perirhinal cortex critical?

A

“The perirhinal cortex plays a key role in our general sense of familiarity.”

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13
Q

How does stimulating the perirhinal cortex alter memory perception?

A

“Experiments show stimulation at different frequencies can manipulate perception of familiarity.”

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14
Q

What effects does vagal stimulation have on outlook and memory?

A

“Vagal stimulation not only calms but also boosts alertness.”

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15
Q

What results have MDMA trials shown for PTSD?

A

“MDMA trials for PTSD have shown controversial but promising results in shifting perspectives on past events.”

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16
Q

How can emotional memories be part of the retrieved experience?

A

“Emotional memories are influenced by physiological systems and the narrative created to make sense of them.”

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17
Q

Why can reframing traumatic memories be difficult?

A

“Memories affected by arousal and intensity can be resistant and difficult to reframe in cognitive therapy.”

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18
Q

How can changing perspective alter memory recall?

A

“Research shows that recalling from a different perspective can enhance memory retrieval.”

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19
Q

How does sharing influence memory formation?

A

“Memories can be influenced through storytelling and sharing experiences.”

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20
Q

In what way do negative memories become more powerful with frequent recall?

A

“Negative emotions are associated with recalled memories making them stronger

21
Q

What is the effect of playing familiar songs on memory and focus?

A

“Playing familiar songs helps with memory and reduces performance anxiety.”

22
Q

Why is learning capacity improved by cardiovascular exercise?

A

“Cardiovascular exercise has impressive effects on learning capacity and brain health.”

23
Q

How important is a sense of purpose for brain health?

A

“Engaging in activities that provide a sense of purpose can contribute positively to cognitive reserve.”

24
Q

What did the author experience while finishing their book?

A

“The author faced challenges and personal hardships while writing and finishing the book.”

25
Q

How can values improve motivation and focus?

A

“Writing down values and ranking them can help identify personal priorities thus improving motivation and focus.”

26
Q

Why does intention play a key role in memory retention?

A

“Memories fade quickly and require effort and intention to retain.”

27
Q

How does the prefrontal cortex help direct attention?

A

“The prefrontal cortex plays a key role in directing attention based on internal goals and reasons.”

28
Q

What is the impact of constantly shifting attention?

A

“Constantly shifting attention affects task performance and increases cognitive load.”

29
Q

Why are distinctive memories easier to recall?

A

“Distinctive memories with clear event boundaries are easier to recall.”

30
Q

What strategy is suggested for limiting social media distractions?

A

“Setting up an old phone with only social media and using a timer is suggested to limit distractions.”

31
Q

How can mindlessly taking pictures affect memory?

A

“Mindlessly taking pictures depletes memory for experience; focusing on distinctive elements is better.”

32
Q

How does intentional photo retrieval improve cognitive experiences?

A

“Retrieving and viewing specific intentional photos can improve memory and draw out emotional and cognitive experiences.”

33
Q

What is the significance of capturing moments through photos?

A

“Capturing moments through photos helps preserve memories and rekindles emotions.”

34
Q

How is dopamine involved in focus and learning?

A

“Dopamine is interconnected with focus and learning influencing memory retention and motivation.”

35
Q

What effect does the attention economy have on focus and memory?

A

“The more information we encounter the harder it is to focus on what’s important.”

36
Q

How does depression affect memory?

A

“Depression can lead to poor sleep which affects learning and memory and disrupts dopamine activity.”

37
Q

What dietary advice is given to reduce high mercury levels?

A

“Limit tuna consumption increase leafy greens and supplement with knack and cetal cysteine for detoxification

38
Q

Are there cognitive benefits to nicotine use?

A

“Nicotine whe used seperately from smoking may improve cognition and memory. Not recommended

39
Q

How does nicotine affect cognitive functioning in schizophrenia?

A

“Nicotine has been found to improve cognitive functioning in people with schizophrenia.”

40
Q

What is the impact of personalized medicine and dietary interventions on brain function?

A

“Personalized medicine and dietary interventions can improve brain function addressing concerns like ADHD

41
Q

How does curiosity impact dopamine and memory formation?

A

“Curiosity increases dopamine levels aiding in better memory formation and learning.”

42
Q

What roles does dopamine play in our behavior?

A

“Dopamine energizes movement and is involved in learning about rewards and driving responses.”

43
Q

Why is the hippocampus crucial for forming memories?

A

“The hippocampus processes and stores sensory information linking experiences to specific contexts.”

44
Q

What role does the prefrontal cortex have in cognitive control?

A

“The prefrontal cortex helps regulate thoughts and perceptions contributing to cognitive control.”

45
Q

Can the brain adapt to new rules without the prefrontal cortex?

A

“Yes even without the prefrontal cortext the brain can adapt to new rules and strategies the brain can adapt to new rules and strategies.”

46
Q

How does memory shape our lives and interactions?

A

“Memory is essential for setting the context of our lives and personal interactions.”

47
Q

In what way is memory used for the present and future?

A

“Memory helps make predictions and projections about the future creating internal models and simulations.”

48
Q

What is the relationship between brain fog and memory retrieval upon waking?

A

“Brain fog upon waking leads to slow memory retrieval requiring time to orient oneself.”

49
Q

How can being open to new ideas enhance memory and focus?

A

“Being open to challenging beliefs and diverse perspectives can enhance memory and focus.”